Pedal Exercise Machine For Physical Rehabilitation Of Stroke Patients

Stroke recovery is an important field in modern world, and many researcher and scientist have worked hard to obtain the best recovery method. One of the most common method for stroke recovery is through aerobic exercise such as walking, running, swimming, or cycling. In this research the focus of...

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Main Author: Amin, Ahmad Bulya Md
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Universiti Sains Malaysia 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/58447/1/Pedal%20Exercise%20Machine%20For%20Physical%20Rehabilitation%20Of%20Stroke%20Patients.pdf
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author Amin, Ahmad Bulya Md
author_facet Amin, Ahmad Bulya Md
author_sort Amin, Ahmad Bulya Md
collection USM
description Stroke recovery is an important field in modern world, and many researcher and scientist have worked hard to obtain the best recovery method. One of the most common method for stroke recovery is through aerobic exercise such as walking, running, swimming, or cycling. In this research the focus of stroke recovery is focus on cycling exercise. The common cycling exercise product that is available in the market is usually only for a single limb. The problem with this product is that during rehabilitation only a single limb that can train for recovery at a time. This causes a patient to spend extra hours to rehab the other limb therefore by designing a product that could accommodate both limbs at the same time would greatly improve the time needed for recovery process. The next problem that the stroke patient face is the problem of fatigue, whenever during the rehab the patient tends to be fatigued due to longer rehab process, hence the designed product also able to accommodate passive activity where a motor is used to run the designed product so that the amount of muscle activity is maintain throughout the rehabilitation process. An experiment is carried out on two healthy subjects using a fabricated product and a market product. A paired T-test calculation is used to measure the difference between the two products in EMG reading. At the end of the experiment the significant value between the market product and the fabricated product when the fabricated in active mode with of both limbs being engaged and the P-value obtained is 0.003 for the right side and 0.032 for the left side which are significantly better compare to market product. The highest average reading is also obtained when using the fabricated product in active mode while engage both limbs with the highest average of the right side upper limb is 43.94 μV and right side lower limb is 38.19 μV. hence from the research it can be deduced that by using the fabricated product, the stroke patient can have higher muscle output than the one available in the market. For future work, more number of subjects should be choose in order to have accurate results and to validate the reliability of the fabricated product.
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spelling usm.eprints-584472023-05-11T02:14:45Z http://eprints.usm.my/58447/ Pedal Exercise Machine For Physical Rehabilitation Of Stroke Patients Amin, Ahmad Bulya Md T Technology TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Stroke recovery is an important field in modern world, and many researcher and scientist have worked hard to obtain the best recovery method. One of the most common method for stroke recovery is through aerobic exercise such as walking, running, swimming, or cycling. In this research the focus of stroke recovery is focus on cycling exercise. The common cycling exercise product that is available in the market is usually only for a single limb. The problem with this product is that during rehabilitation only a single limb that can train for recovery at a time. This causes a patient to spend extra hours to rehab the other limb therefore by designing a product that could accommodate both limbs at the same time would greatly improve the time needed for recovery process. The next problem that the stroke patient face is the problem of fatigue, whenever during the rehab the patient tends to be fatigued due to longer rehab process, hence the designed product also able to accommodate passive activity where a motor is used to run the designed product so that the amount of muscle activity is maintain throughout the rehabilitation process. An experiment is carried out on two healthy subjects using a fabricated product and a market product. A paired T-test calculation is used to measure the difference between the two products in EMG reading. At the end of the experiment the significant value between the market product and the fabricated product when the fabricated in active mode with of both limbs being engaged and the P-value obtained is 0.003 for the right side and 0.032 for the left side which are significantly better compare to market product. The highest average reading is also obtained when using the fabricated product in active mode while engage both limbs with the highest average of the right side upper limb is 43.94 μV and right side lower limb is 38.19 μV. hence from the research it can be deduced that by using the fabricated product, the stroke patient can have higher muscle output than the one available in the market. For future work, more number of subjects should be choose in order to have accurate results and to validate the reliability of the fabricated product. Universiti Sains Malaysia 2019-05-01 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/58447/1/Pedal%20Exercise%20Machine%20For%20Physical%20Rehabilitation%20Of%20Stroke%20Patients.pdf Amin, Ahmad Bulya Md (2019) Pedal Exercise Machine For Physical Rehabilitation Of Stroke Patients. Project Report. Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Mekanik. (Submitted)
spellingShingle T Technology
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Amin, Ahmad Bulya Md
Pedal Exercise Machine For Physical Rehabilitation Of Stroke Patients
title Pedal Exercise Machine For Physical Rehabilitation Of Stroke Patients
title_full Pedal Exercise Machine For Physical Rehabilitation Of Stroke Patients
title_fullStr Pedal Exercise Machine For Physical Rehabilitation Of Stroke Patients
title_full_unstemmed Pedal Exercise Machine For Physical Rehabilitation Of Stroke Patients
title_short Pedal Exercise Machine For Physical Rehabilitation Of Stroke Patients
title_sort pedal exercise machine for physical rehabilitation of stroke patients
topic T Technology
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://eprints.usm.my/58447/1/Pedal%20Exercise%20Machine%20For%20Physical%20Rehabilitation%20Of%20Stroke%20Patients.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT aminahmadbulyamd pedalexercisemachineforphysicalrehabilitationofstrokepatients