Effects Of A Standardized Aqueous Extract Of Polygonum Minus On Stress-Induced Behavior And Neurobiological Changes In Mice

Stress is a reaction of the body against various physical or emotional events. Stress can induce the depression, anxiety and as well as impairs cognition. Chronic ultra-mild stress (CUMS) model is used to mimic the anxiety and depressive like disorders in animals. There is a need for new medicinal a...

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Main Author: Bashir, Muhammad Irfan
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/59718/1/24%20Pages%20from%20MUHAMMAD%20IRFAN%20BASHIR%20-%20TESIS.pdf
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author Bashir, Muhammad Irfan
author_facet Bashir, Muhammad Irfan
author_sort Bashir, Muhammad Irfan
collection USM
description Stress is a reaction of the body against various physical or emotional events. Stress can induce the depression, anxiety and as well as impairs cognition. Chronic ultra-mild stress (CUMS) model is used to mimic the anxiety and depressive like disorders in animals. There is a need for new medicinal agents to treat the anxiety and mood disorders more adequately. A standardized aqueous extract of Polygonum minus was used in this research, in which quercetin-3- glucuronide and quercitrin (quercetin 3-rhamnoside) were the major constituents. The main aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of P. minus aqueous extract on chronic ultra-mild stress (CUMS) induced behavioral and neurobiological change in mice model. Treatment was given for 8 weeks in which the mice were subjected to chronic ultra-mild stress for 6 weeks. The behavior of subjects was investigated through the sucrose preference test (SPT), forced swimming tests (FST), open field test (OFT), food consumption and food preference tests. Spatial memory was examined through the Barnes maze assay. Furthermore, levels of serum corticosterone, and levels of the following from the brain tissue: brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), serotonin (5-HT), norepinephrine (NE), monoamine oxidase-A (MAO-A) enzyme, Kruppel-like factor 11(KLF11) and sirtuin (SIRT1) were measured.
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spelling usm.eprints-597182023-12-20T02:31:08Z http://eprints.usm.my/59718/ Effects Of A Standardized Aqueous Extract Of Polygonum Minus On Stress-Induced Behavior And Neurobiological Changes In Mice Bashir, Muhammad Irfan RS1-441 Pharmacy and materia medica Stress is a reaction of the body against various physical or emotional events. Stress can induce the depression, anxiety and as well as impairs cognition. Chronic ultra-mild stress (CUMS) model is used to mimic the anxiety and depressive like disorders in animals. There is a need for new medicinal agents to treat the anxiety and mood disorders more adequately. A standardized aqueous extract of Polygonum minus was used in this research, in which quercetin-3- glucuronide and quercitrin (quercetin 3-rhamnoside) were the major constituents. The main aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of P. minus aqueous extract on chronic ultra-mild stress (CUMS) induced behavioral and neurobiological change in mice model. Treatment was given for 8 weeks in which the mice were subjected to chronic ultra-mild stress for 6 weeks. The behavior of subjects was investigated through the sucrose preference test (SPT), forced swimming tests (FST), open field test (OFT), food consumption and food preference tests. Spatial memory was examined through the Barnes maze assay. Furthermore, levels of serum corticosterone, and levels of the following from the brain tissue: brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), serotonin (5-HT), norepinephrine (NE), monoamine oxidase-A (MAO-A) enzyme, Kruppel-like factor 11(KLF11) and sirtuin (SIRT1) were measured. 2022-09 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/59718/1/24%20Pages%20from%20MUHAMMAD%20IRFAN%20BASHIR%20-%20TESIS.pdf Bashir, Muhammad Irfan (2022) Effects Of A Standardized Aqueous Extract Of Polygonum Minus On Stress-Induced Behavior And Neurobiological Changes In Mice. PhD thesis, Perpustakaan Hamzah Sendut.
spellingShingle RS1-441 Pharmacy and materia medica
Bashir, Muhammad Irfan
Effects Of A Standardized Aqueous Extract Of Polygonum Minus On Stress-Induced Behavior And Neurobiological Changes In Mice
title Effects Of A Standardized Aqueous Extract Of Polygonum Minus On Stress-Induced Behavior And Neurobiological Changes In Mice
title_full Effects Of A Standardized Aqueous Extract Of Polygonum Minus On Stress-Induced Behavior And Neurobiological Changes In Mice
title_fullStr Effects Of A Standardized Aqueous Extract Of Polygonum Minus On Stress-Induced Behavior And Neurobiological Changes In Mice
title_full_unstemmed Effects Of A Standardized Aqueous Extract Of Polygonum Minus On Stress-Induced Behavior And Neurobiological Changes In Mice
title_short Effects Of A Standardized Aqueous Extract Of Polygonum Minus On Stress-Induced Behavior And Neurobiological Changes In Mice
title_sort effects of a standardized aqueous extract of polygonum minus on stress induced behavior and neurobiological changes in mice
topic RS1-441 Pharmacy and materia medica
url http://eprints.usm.my/59718/1/24%20Pages%20from%20MUHAMMAD%20IRFAN%20BASHIR%20-%20TESIS.pdf
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