Childrens’ behaviour and physiological parameters at recovery following dental general anaesthesia with and without premedication oral midazolam at Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia: a preliminary study

Oral midazolam premedication usually prescribed for controlling behaviour and reducing anxiety of children and the use under general anaesthesia (DGA) on the behavioural and physiological status of uncooperative paediatric patients have not yet been well explored. This study is aimed to evaluate...

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Main Author: Hisham, Abdul Rauf Badrul
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/59731/1/ABDUL%20RAUF%20BIN%20BADRUL%20HISHAM%20-%20FINAL%20THESIS%20S-SGM000720%28R%29-E.pdf
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author Hisham, Abdul Rauf Badrul
author_facet Hisham, Abdul Rauf Badrul
author_sort Hisham, Abdul Rauf Badrul
collection USM
description Oral midazolam premedication usually prescribed for controlling behaviour and reducing anxiety of children and the use under general anaesthesia (DGA) on the behavioural and physiological status of uncooperative paediatric patients have not yet been well explored. This study is aimed to evaluate the effect of oral midazolam premedication on recovery behaviour and physiologic parameters of children undergoing DGA. Thirty uncooperative children aged from 2–11 years were involved in this randomised control trial study. Group I: Received 0.5 mg/kg midazolam orally 30 minutes before entering the operation theatre, while Group II: Did not receive any premedication. Their physiologic parameters were measured at the post anaesthesia care unit (PACU). The recovery behaviour was also recorded for the evaluation using the Modified Houpt Behavior Rating Scale. There was no significant differences in all recovery behaviour and physiologic parameters for both groups (p>0.05). No significant association of premedication oral midazolam with successful recovery behaviour (p=0.381). However, an interesting trend of positive recovery behaviour and physiology was observed among children with oral midazolam premedication. More studies with larger sample size are needed to explore the effect of oral midazolam in paediatric DGA as to discover the optimum effect of premedication.
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spelling usm.eprints-597312024-02-13T08:01:03Z http://eprints.usm.my/59731/ Childrens’ behaviour and physiological parameters at recovery following dental general anaesthesia with and without premedication oral midazolam at Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia: a preliminary study Hisham, Abdul Rauf Badrul R Medicine RJ370-550 Diseases of children and adolescents RK1-715 Dentistry Oral midazolam premedication usually prescribed for controlling behaviour and reducing anxiety of children and the use under general anaesthesia (DGA) on the behavioural and physiological status of uncooperative paediatric patients have not yet been well explored. This study is aimed to evaluate the effect of oral midazolam premedication on recovery behaviour and physiologic parameters of children undergoing DGA. Thirty uncooperative children aged from 2–11 years were involved in this randomised control trial study. Group I: Received 0.5 mg/kg midazolam orally 30 minutes before entering the operation theatre, while Group II: Did not receive any premedication. Their physiologic parameters were measured at the post anaesthesia care unit (PACU). The recovery behaviour was also recorded for the evaluation using the Modified Houpt Behavior Rating Scale. There was no significant differences in all recovery behaviour and physiologic parameters for both groups (p>0.05). No significant association of premedication oral midazolam with successful recovery behaviour (p=0.381). However, an interesting trend of positive recovery behaviour and physiology was observed among children with oral midazolam premedication. More studies with larger sample size are needed to explore the effect of oral midazolam in paediatric DGA as to discover the optimum effect of premedication. 2023-08 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/59731/1/ABDUL%20RAUF%20BIN%20BADRUL%20HISHAM%20-%20FINAL%20THESIS%20S-SGM000720%28R%29-E.pdf Hisham, Abdul Rauf Badrul (2023) Childrens’ behaviour and physiological parameters at recovery following dental general anaesthesia with and without premedication oral midazolam at Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia: a preliminary study. Masters thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia.
spellingShingle R Medicine
RJ370-550 Diseases of children and adolescents
RK1-715 Dentistry
Hisham, Abdul Rauf Badrul
Childrens’ behaviour and physiological parameters at recovery following dental general anaesthesia with and without premedication oral midazolam at Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia: a preliminary study
title Childrens’ behaviour and physiological parameters at recovery following dental general anaesthesia with and without premedication oral midazolam at Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia: a preliminary study
title_full Childrens’ behaviour and physiological parameters at recovery following dental general anaesthesia with and without premedication oral midazolam at Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia: a preliminary study
title_fullStr Childrens’ behaviour and physiological parameters at recovery following dental general anaesthesia with and without premedication oral midazolam at Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia: a preliminary study
title_full_unstemmed Childrens’ behaviour and physiological parameters at recovery following dental general anaesthesia with and without premedication oral midazolam at Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia: a preliminary study
title_short Childrens’ behaviour and physiological parameters at recovery following dental general anaesthesia with and without premedication oral midazolam at Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia: a preliminary study
title_sort childrens behaviour and physiological parameters at recovery following dental general anaesthesia with and without premedication oral midazolam at hospital universiti sains malaysia a preliminary study
topic R Medicine
RJ370-550 Diseases of children and adolescents
RK1-715 Dentistry
url http://eprints.usm.my/59731/1/ABDUL%20RAUF%20BIN%20BADRUL%20HISHAM%20-%20FINAL%20THESIS%20S-SGM000720%28R%29-E.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT hishamabdulraufbadrul childrensbehaviourandphysiologicalparametersatrecoveryfollowingdentalgeneralanaesthesiawithandwithoutpremedicationoralmidazolamathospitaluniversitisainsmalaysiaapreliminarystudy