The effect of different cooking techniques of oyster mushroom on physicochemical and sensory properties and its application in beef patty

The inheritance of Malaysian food is frequently driven by international influences which cause Malaysia to rely on imports of red meat. The utilization of non-meat-based substitute such as mushroom to the patty formulation is potentially practical since it contain various nutritive values. The effe...

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Main Author: Fadzil, Rifhan Aqilah Mohammad
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Universiti Sains Malaysia 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/60468/1/RIFHAN%20AQILAH%20BINTI%20MOHAMMAD%20FADZIL%20-%20e.pdf
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author Fadzil, Rifhan Aqilah Mohammad
author_facet Fadzil, Rifhan Aqilah Mohammad
author_sort Fadzil, Rifhan Aqilah Mohammad
collection USM
description The inheritance of Malaysian food is frequently driven by international influences which cause Malaysia to rely on imports of red meat. The utilization of non-meat-based substitute such as mushroom to the patty formulation is potentially practical since it contain various nutritive values. The effect of different cooking techniques on physical and sensory properties of oyster mushroom and its application in beef patty were investigated. Result shows beef patty replaced with raw oyster mushrooms (control), recorded the highest cooking yield (85.40%). On the other physical traits, beef patty which was replaced with blanched oyster mushroom (BOM), recorded the highest moisture retention (33.32%). The color analysis of beef patty substitute with 25% of steamed oyster mushrooms (SOM) was brighter as it had higher L* (lightness) value compared with raw beef patty substitute with BOM but less brightness compared to the control patty. Beef patty substituted with BOM recorded the lowest a* value (redness) compared to beef patty substituted with SOM and control, respectively. Meanwhile, beef patty substituted with SOM recorded the highest b* value (yellowness) compared to beef patty substituted with BOM and control, respectively. Sensory evaluation of the products revealed significant (p<0.05) differences for color, juiciness, flavor, overall acceptance attributes. Conversely, the products had no significant (p>0.05) effect on aroma and tenderness attributes. The score for color of beef patty substituted with SOM was not significantly different (p>0.05) from the control. In summary, different cooking techniques applied to the oyster mushroom before substituted in the beef patty did not jeopardize several physical properties and sensory properties attributes.
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spelling usm.eprints-604682024-05-07T07:58:00Z http://eprints.usm.my/60468/ The effect of different cooking techniques of oyster mushroom on physicochemical and sensory properties and its application in beef patty Fadzil, Rifhan Aqilah Mohammad R Medicine (General) R735-854 Medical education. Medical schools. Research RM214-258 Diet therapy. Dietary cookbooks The inheritance of Malaysian food is frequently driven by international influences which cause Malaysia to rely on imports of red meat. The utilization of non-meat-based substitute such as mushroom to the patty formulation is potentially practical since it contain various nutritive values. The effect of different cooking techniques on physical and sensory properties of oyster mushroom and its application in beef patty were investigated. Result shows beef patty replaced with raw oyster mushrooms (control), recorded the highest cooking yield (85.40%). On the other physical traits, beef patty which was replaced with blanched oyster mushroom (BOM), recorded the highest moisture retention (33.32%). The color analysis of beef patty substitute with 25% of steamed oyster mushrooms (SOM) was brighter as it had higher L* (lightness) value compared with raw beef patty substitute with BOM but less brightness compared to the control patty. Beef patty substituted with BOM recorded the lowest a* value (redness) compared to beef patty substituted with SOM and control, respectively. Meanwhile, beef patty substituted with SOM recorded the highest b* value (yellowness) compared to beef patty substituted with BOM and control, respectively. Sensory evaluation of the products revealed significant (p<0.05) differences for color, juiciness, flavor, overall acceptance attributes. Conversely, the products had no significant (p>0.05) effect on aroma and tenderness attributes. The score for color of beef patty substituted with SOM was not significantly different (p>0.05) from the control. In summary, different cooking techniques applied to the oyster mushroom before substituted in the beef patty did not jeopardize several physical properties and sensory properties attributes. Universiti Sains Malaysia 2015 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/60468/1/RIFHAN%20AQILAH%20BINTI%20MOHAMMAD%20FADZIL%20-%20e.pdf Fadzil, Rifhan Aqilah Mohammad (2015) The effect of different cooking techniques of oyster mushroom on physicochemical and sensory properties and its application in beef patty. Project Report. Universiti Sains Malaysia. (Submitted)
spellingShingle R Medicine (General)
R735-854 Medical education. Medical schools. Research
RM214-258 Diet therapy. Dietary cookbooks
Fadzil, Rifhan Aqilah Mohammad
The effect of different cooking techniques of oyster mushroom on physicochemical and sensory properties and its application in beef patty
title The effect of different cooking techniques of oyster mushroom on physicochemical and sensory properties and its application in beef patty
title_full The effect of different cooking techniques of oyster mushroom on physicochemical and sensory properties and its application in beef patty
title_fullStr The effect of different cooking techniques of oyster mushroom on physicochemical and sensory properties and its application in beef patty
title_full_unstemmed The effect of different cooking techniques of oyster mushroom on physicochemical and sensory properties and its application in beef patty
title_short The effect of different cooking techniques of oyster mushroom on physicochemical and sensory properties and its application in beef patty
title_sort effect of different cooking techniques of oyster mushroom on physicochemical and sensory properties and its application in beef patty
topic R Medicine (General)
R735-854 Medical education. Medical schools. Research
RM214-258 Diet therapy. Dietary cookbooks
url http://eprints.usm.my/60468/1/RIFHAN%20AQILAH%20BINTI%20MOHAMMAD%20FADZIL%20-%20e.pdf
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