Life Cycle Assessment: Case Study In Wafer Fabrication

Wafer fabrication is the heart of semiconductor manufacturing process and is regards as the core of electronic industries in Malaysia. As more plants of wafer fabrication are being set up in Malaysia, a great concern for the environmental impact has emerged and needs to be investigated. This rese...

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Main Author: Murad, Marfaiza
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/60839/1/24%20Pages%20from%2000001780698.pdf
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author Murad, Marfaiza
author_facet Murad, Marfaiza
author_sort Murad, Marfaiza
collection USM
description Wafer fabrication is the heart of semiconductor manufacturing process and is regards as the core of electronic industries in Malaysia. As more plants of wafer fabrication are being set up in Malaysia, a great concern for the environmental impact has emerged and needs to be investigated. This research has been conducted in order to evaluate the environmental impact of two wafer types - Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (CMOS) and Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistors (lGBT) fabrication, based on life cycle assessment (LCA) approach. In this study, only raw material and energy flows that entering and exiting the manufacturing plants were considered. This is also known as "gate-to-gate" study. The System for Integrated Environmental Assessment Product (SimaPro) 7.1 modelling software with Eco-Indicator 99 method were utilized to evaluate the potential environmental impacts of wafer fabrication processes. Based on the results, damage to resources due to fossil fuel depletion was identified as the worst environmental impact for both wafer manufacturing caused by the huge amount of electricity consumption.
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spelling usm.eprints-608392024-07-16T02:14:51Z http://eprints.usm.my/60839/ Life Cycle Assessment: Case Study In Wafer Fabrication Murad, Marfaiza T1-995 Technology(General) Wafer fabrication is the heart of semiconductor manufacturing process and is regards as the core of electronic industries in Malaysia. As more plants of wafer fabrication are being set up in Malaysia, a great concern for the environmental impact has emerged and needs to be investigated. This research has been conducted in order to evaluate the environmental impact of two wafer types - Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (CMOS) and Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistors (lGBT) fabrication, based on life cycle assessment (LCA) approach. In this study, only raw material and energy flows that entering and exiting the manufacturing plants were considered. This is also known as "gate-to-gate" study. The System for Integrated Environmental Assessment Product (SimaPro) 7.1 modelling software with Eco-Indicator 99 method were utilized to evaluate the potential environmental impacts of wafer fabrication processes. Based on the results, damage to resources due to fossil fuel depletion was identified as the worst environmental impact for both wafer manufacturing caused by the huge amount of electricity consumption. 2014-07 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/60839/1/24%20Pages%20from%2000001780698.pdf Murad, Marfaiza (2014) Life Cycle Assessment: Case Study In Wafer Fabrication. Masters thesis, Perpustakaan Hamzah Sendut.
spellingShingle T1-995 Technology(General)
Murad, Marfaiza
Life Cycle Assessment: Case Study In Wafer Fabrication
title Life Cycle Assessment: Case Study In Wafer Fabrication
title_full Life Cycle Assessment: Case Study In Wafer Fabrication
title_fullStr Life Cycle Assessment: Case Study In Wafer Fabrication
title_full_unstemmed Life Cycle Assessment: Case Study In Wafer Fabrication
title_short Life Cycle Assessment: Case Study In Wafer Fabrication
title_sort life cycle assessment case study in wafer fabrication
topic T1-995 Technology(General)
url http://eprints.usm.my/60839/1/24%20Pages%20from%2000001780698.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT muradmarfaiza lifecycleassessmentcasestudyinwaferfabrication