HIV-related knowledge and stigma towards people living with hiv among community in Tawau, Sabah

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a major global health issue and of the most dreaded pandemic that damages or inhibits the human immune system when it infects a person. HIV stigma is negative belief, feelings and attitudes towards people living with HIV, groups associated with people living wit...

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Main Author: Sudarman, Abdul Halim
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Universiti Sains Malaysia 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/61406/1/ABDUL%20HALIM%20BIN%20SUDARMAN%20153688%20-%20e.pdf
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author Sudarman, Abdul Halim
author_facet Sudarman, Abdul Halim
author_sort Sudarman, Abdul Halim
collection USM
description Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a major global health issue and of the most dreaded pandemic that damages or inhibits the human immune system when it infects a person. HIV stigma is negative belief, feelings and attitudes towards people living with HIV, groups associated with people living with HIV and other key populations at higher risk of HIV infection, such as people who inject drugs, sex workers, men who have sex with men and transgender people. This study is to determine the level of knowledge and the level stigma among community in Tawau, Sabah. A study among community (N=190) was done in community at Tawau, Sabah. This study was conducted using self-administered questionnaire. Data were analysed with descriptive statistics and Pearson Correlation test by using Statistical Package Social Science (SPSS) version 27.0 software. The mean for level of knowledge in this study is 11.27 (SD 3.93) and the mean for level of stigma in this study is 9.96 (SD 2.50). Most of the participants in this study (N=118, 54.9%) have moderate level of knowledge and (N=121, 56.3%) have moderate stigma. Pearson Correlation test revealed that there is statistically significant correlate between levels of knowledge and stigma towards PLHIV (p<0.05). In summary, it should be possible to decrease negative stereotypes about HIV-positive individuals by reducing stigma and increasing public understanding of HIV-related concerns.
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spelling usm.eprints-614062025-01-12T04:10:01Z http://eprints.usm.my/61406/ HIV-related knowledge and stigma towards people living with hiv among community in Tawau, Sabah Sudarman, Abdul Halim RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine RC109-216 Infectious and parasitic diseases Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a major global health issue and of the most dreaded pandemic that damages or inhibits the human immune system when it infects a person. HIV stigma is negative belief, feelings and attitudes towards people living with HIV, groups associated with people living with HIV and other key populations at higher risk of HIV infection, such as people who inject drugs, sex workers, men who have sex with men and transgender people. This study is to determine the level of knowledge and the level stigma among community in Tawau, Sabah. A study among community (N=190) was done in community at Tawau, Sabah. This study was conducted using self-administered questionnaire. Data were analysed with descriptive statistics and Pearson Correlation test by using Statistical Package Social Science (SPSS) version 27.0 software. The mean for level of knowledge in this study is 11.27 (SD 3.93) and the mean for level of stigma in this study is 9.96 (SD 2.50). Most of the participants in this study (N=118, 54.9%) have moderate level of knowledge and (N=121, 56.3%) have moderate stigma. Pearson Correlation test revealed that there is statistically significant correlate between levels of knowledge and stigma towards PLHIV (p<0.05). In summary, it should be possible to decrease negative stereotypes about HIV-positive individuals by reducing stigma and increasing public understanding of HIV-related concerns. Universiti Sains Malaysia 2024 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/61406/1/ABDUL%20HALIM%20BIN%20SUDARMAN%20153688%20-%20e.pdf Sudarman, Abdul Halim (2024) HIV-related knowledge and stigma towards people living with hiv among community in Tawau, Sabah. Project Report. Universiti Sains Malaysia. (Submitted)
spellingShingle RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
RC109-216 Infectious and parasitic diseases
Sudarman, Abdul Halim
HIV-related knowledge and stigma towards people living with hiv among community in Tawau, Sabah
title HIV-related knowledge and stigma towards people living with hiv among community in Tawau, Sabah
title_full HIV-related knowledge and stigma towards people living with hiv among community in Tawau, Sabah
title_fullStr HIV-related knowledge and stigma towards people living with hiv among community in Tawau, Sabah
title_full_unstemmed HIV-related knowledge and stigma towards people living with hiv among community in Tawau, Sabah
title_short HIV-related knowledge and stigma towards people living with hiv among community in Tawau, Sabah
title_sort hiv related knowledge and stigma towards people living with hiv among community in tawau sabah
topic RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
RC109-216 Infectious and parasitic diseases
url http://eprints.usm.my/61406/1/ABDUL%20HALIM%20BIN%20SUDARMAN%20153688%20-%20e.pdf
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