Diesel-cng dual fuel combustion characterization using vibro-acoustic analysis and response surface methodology

Engine conversion process from any diesel vehicle to a diesel-CNG dual fuel system requires additional fuel management. The need for an engine monitoring is vital to ensure the dual fuel operation run smoothly without excessive knocking, which may shorten the life of the engine. Knock and air-fuel r...

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Main Author: Zulkifli, Abd Fathul Hakim
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10/1/24p%20ABD%20FATHUL%20HAKIM%20ZULKIFLI.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10/2/ABD%20FATHUL%20HAKIM%20ZULKIFLI%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10/3/ABD%20FATHUL%20HAKIM%20ZULKIFLI%20WATERMARK.pdf
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author Zulkifli, Abd Fathul Hakim
author_facet Zulkifli, Abd Fathul Hakim
author_sort Zulkifli, Abd Fathul Hakim
collection UTHM
description Engine conversion process from any diesel vehicle to a diesel-CNG dual fuel system requires additional fuel management. The need for an engine monitoring is vital to ensure the dual fuel operation run smoothly without excessive knocking, which may shorten the life of the engine. Knock and air-fuel ratio (AFR) sensors are commonly used for engine monitoring during fuel management setup. However, the engine output characteristics has been overlooked during the monitoring process. This study is aimed to explore a statistical approach by predicting the relationship between fuel management and engine output characteristics of diesel-CNG dual fuel engine using Response Surface Methodology (RSM). Two inputs which are CNG substitution rate and engine speed were used to predict the engine output characteristics in terms of engine performance, exhaust emissions, combustion pattern and combustion stability. Within the investigation, a statistical method was proposed to analyse the vibro-acoustic signal generated by a knock sensor installed at the outer cylinder wall of the engine. The frequency distribution analysis was applied to interpret the high variability of the vibro-acoustic signal. The results were used as the input for combustion stability in RSM analysis. It also provided useful information with regards to the engine stability. The response surface analysis showed that the CNG substitution rate and its properties significantly influenced the engine output characteristics. This study also describes the methodology to determine the accuracy and the significance of the developed prediction models. The prediction models were validated using confirmation test and showed good predictability within 95% confidence interval. Thus, it is concluded that RSM provide models that predict the engine characteristics with significant accuracy, which contributes to the effectiveness of diesel-CNG dual fuel engine conversion process.
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spelling uthm.eprints-102021-06-06T07:39:22Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10/ Diesel-cng dual fuel combustion characterization using vibro-acoustic analysis and response surface methodology Zulkifli, Abd Fathul Hakim TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics TP315-360 Fuel Engine conversion process from any diesel vehicle to a diesel-CNG dual fuel system requires additional fuel management. The need for an engine monitoring is vital to ensure the dual fuel operation run smoothly without excessive knocking, which may shorten the life of the engine. Knock and air-fuel ratio (AFR) sensors are commonly used for engine monitoring during fuel management setup. However, the engine output characteristics has been overlooked during the monitoring process. This study is aimed to explore a statistical approach by predicting the relationship between fuel management and engine output characteristics of diesel-CNG dual fuel engine using Response Surface Methodology (RSM). Two inputs which are CNG substitution rate and engine speed were used to predict the engine output characteristics in terms of engine performance, exhaust emissions, combustion pattern and combustion stability. Within the investigation, a statistical method was proposed to analyse the vibro-acoustic signal generated by a knock sensor installed at the outer cylinder wall of the engine. The frequency distribution analysis was applied to interpret the high variability of the vibro-acoustic signal. The results were used as the input for combustion stability in RSM analysis. It also provided useful information with regards to the engine stability. The response surface analysis showed that the CNG substitution rate and its properties significantly influenced the engine output characteristics. This study also describes the methodology to determine the accuracy and the significance of the developed prediction models. The prediction models were validated using confirmation test and showed good predictability within 95% confidence interval. Thus, it is concluded that RSM provide models that predict the engine characteristics with significant accuracy, which contributes to the effectiveness of diesel-CNG dual fuel engine conversion process. 2019-09 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10/1/24p%20ABD%20FATHUL%20HAKIM%20ZULKIFLI.pdf text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10/2/ABD%20FATHUL%20HAKIM%20ZULKIFLI%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10/3/ABD%20FATHUL%20HAKIM%20ZULKIFLI%20WATERMARK.pdf Zulkifli, Abd Fathul Hakim (2019) Diesel-cng dual fuel combustion characterization using vibro-acoustic analysis and response surface methodology. Doctoral thesis, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia.
spellingShingle TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
TP315-360 Fuel
Zulkifli, Abd Fathul Hakim
Diesel-cng dual fuel combustion characterization using vibro-acoustic analysis and response surface methodology
title Diesel-cng dual fuel combustion characterization using vibro-acoustic analysis and response surface methodology
title_full Diesel-cng dual fuel combustion characterization using vibro-acoustic analysis and response surface methodology
title_fullStr Diesel-cng dual fuel combustion characterization using vibro-acoustic analysis and response surface methodology
title_full_unstemmed Diesel-cng dual fuel combustion characterization using vibro-acoustic analysis and response surface methodology
title_short Diesel-cng dual fuel combustion characterization using vibro-acoustic analysis and response surface methodology
title_sort diesel cng dual fuel combustion characterization using vibro acoustic analysis and response surface methodology
topic TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
TP315-360 Fuel
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10/1/24p%20ABD%20FATHUL%20HAKIM%20ZULKIFLI.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10/2/ABD%20FATHUL%20HAKIM%20ZULKIFLI%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10/3/ABD%20FATHUL%20HAKIM%20ZULKIFLI%20WATERMARK.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT zulkifliabdfathulhakim dieselcngdualfuelcombustioncharacterizationusingvibroacousticanalysisandresponsesurfacemethodology