Thalassemia Screening by Sentiment Analysis on Social Media Platform Twitter

Thalassemia syndrome is a genetic blood disorder induced by the reduction of normal hemoglobin production, resulting in a drop in the size of red blood cells. In severe forms, it can lead to death. This genetic disorder has posed a major burden on public health wherein patients with severe thalasse...

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Main Authors: M. Aqlan, Wadhah Mohammed, Ghassan Ahmed Ali, Ghassan Ahmed Ali, Khairan Rajab, Khairan Rajab, Adel Rajab, Adel Rajab, Asadullah Shaikh, Asadullah Shaikh, Fekry Olayah, Fekry Olayah, Shehab Abdulhabib Saeed Alzaeemi, Shehab Abdulhabib Saeed Alzaeemi, Kim Gaik Tay, Kim Gaik Tay, Omar, Mohd Adib, Ernest Mangantig, Ernest Mangantig
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10086/1/J16176_322d6357c55fae674c2ebf71860cbe4d.pdf
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author M. Aqlan, Wadhah Mohammed
Ghassan Ahmed Ali, Ghassan Ahmed Ali
Khairan Rajab, Khairan Rajab
Adel Rajab, Adel Rajab
Asadullah Shaikh, Asadullah Shaikh
Fekry Olayah, Fekry Olayah
Shehab Abdulhabib Saeed Alzaeemi, Shehab Abdulhabib Saeed Alzaeemi
Kim Gaik Tay, Kim Gaik Tay
Omar, Mohd Adib
Ernest Mangantig, Ernest Mangantig
author_facet M. Aqlan, Wadhah Mohammed
Ghassan Ahmed Ali, Ghassan Ahmed Ali
Khairan Rajab, Khairan Rajab
Adel Rajab, Adel Rajab
Asadullah Shaikh, Asadullah Shaikh
Fekry Olayah, Fekry Olayah
Shehab Abdulhabib Saeed Alzaeemi, Shehab Abdulhabib Saeed Alzaeemi
Kim Gaik Tay, Kim Gaik Tay
Omar, Mohd Adib
Ernest Mangantig, Ernest Mangantig
author_sort M. Aqlan, Wadhah Mohammed
collection UTHM
description Thalassemia syndrome is a genetic blood disorder induced by the reduction of normal hemoglobin production, resulting in a drop in the size of red blood cells. In severe forms, it can lead to death. This genetic disorder has posed a major burden on public health wherein patients with severe thalassemia need periodic therapy of iron chelation and blood transfusion for survival. Therefore, controlling thalassemia is extremely important and is made by promoting screening to the general population, particularly among thalassemia carriers. Today Twitter is one of the most influential social media platforms for sharing opinions and discussing different topics like people’s health conditions and major public health affairs. Exploring individuals’ sentiments in these tweets helps the research centers to formulate strategies to promote thalassemia screening to the public. An effective Lexiconbased approach has been introduced in this study by highlighting a classifier called valence aware dictionary for sentiment reasoning (VADER). In this study applied twitter intelligence tool (TWINT), Natural Language Toolkit (NLTK), and VADER constitute the three main tools. VADER represents a gold-standard sentiment lexicon, which is basically tailored to attitudes that are communicated by using social media. The contribution of this study is to introduce an effective Lexicon-based approach by highlighting a classifier called VADER to analyze the sentiment of the general population, particularly among thalassemia carriers on the social media platform Twitter. In this study, the results showed that the proposed approach achieved 0.829, 0.816, and 0.818 regarding precision, recall, together with F-score, respectively. The tweets were crawled using the search keywords, “thalassemia screening,” thalassemia test, “and thalassemia diagnosis”. Finally, results showed that India and Pakistan ranked the highest in mentions in tweets by the public’s conversations on thalassemia screening with 181 and 164 tweets, respectively.
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spelling uthm.eprints-100862023-10-11T07:23:35Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10086/ Thalassemia Screening by Sentiment Analysis on Social Media Platform Twitter M. Aqlan, Wadhah Mohammed Ghassan Ahmed Ali, Ghassan Ahmed Ali Khairan Rajab, Khairan Rajab Adel Rajab, Adel Rajab Asadullah Shaikh, Asadullah Shaikh Fekry Olayah, Fekry Olayah Shehab Abdulhabib Saeed Alzaeemi, Shehab Abdulhabib Saeed Alzaeemi Kim Gaik Tay, Kim Gaik Tay Omar, Mohd Adib Ernest Mangantig, Ernest Mangantig T Technology (General) Thalassemia syndrome is a genetic blood disorder induced by the reduction of normal hemoglobin production, resulting in a drop in the size of red blood cells. In severe forms, it can lead to death. This genetic disorder has posed a major burden on public health wherein patients with severe thalassemia need periodic therapy of iron chelation and blood transfusion for survival. Therefore, controlling thalassemia is extremely important and is made by promoting screening to the general population, particularly among thalassemia carriers. Today Twitter is one of the most influential social media platforms for sharing opinions and discussing different topics like people’s health conditions and major public health affairs. Exploring individuals’ sentiments in these tweets helps the research centers to formulate strategies to promote thalassemia screening to the public. An effective Lexiconbased approach has been introduced in this study by highlighting a classifier called valence aware dictionary for sentiment reasoning (VADER). In this study applied twitter intelligence tool (TWINT), Natural Language Toolkit (NLTK), and VADER constitute the three main tools. VADER represents a gold-standard sentiment lexicon, which is basically tailored to attitudes that are communicated by using social media. The contribution of this study is to introduce an effective Lexicon-based approach by highlighting a classifier called VADER to analyze the sentiment of the general population, particularly among thalassemia carriers on the social media platform Twitter. In this study, the results showed that the proposed approach achieved 0.829, 0.816, and 0.818 regarding precision, recall, together with F-score, respectively. The tweets were crawled using the search keywords, “thalassemia screening,” thalassemia test, “and thalassemia diagnosis”. Finally, results showed that India and Pakistan ranked the highest in mentions in tweets by the public’s conversations on thalassemia screening with 181 and 164 tweets, respectively. 2023 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10086/1/J16176_322d6357c55fae674c2ebf71860cbe4d.pdf M. Aqlan, Wadhah Mohammed and Ghassan Ahmed Ali, Ghassan Ahmed Ali and Khairan Rajab, Khairan Rajab and Adel Rajab, Adel Rajab and Asadullah Shaikh, Asadullah Shaikh and Fekry Olayah, Fekry Olayah and Shehab Abdulhabib Saeed Alzaeemi, Shehab Abdulhabib Saeed Alzaeemi and Kim Gaik Tay, Kim Gaik Tay and Omar, Mohd Adib and Ernest Mangantig, Ernest Mangantig (2023) Thalassemia Screening by Sentiment Analysis on Social Media Platform Twitter. Computers, Materials & Continua, 76 (1). pp. 665-686. http://dx.doi.org/10.32604/cmc.2023.039228
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
M. Aqlan, Wadhah Mohammed
Ghassan Ahmed Ali, Ghassan Ahmed Ali
Khairan Rajab, Khairan Rajab
Adel Rajab, Adel Rajab
Asadullah Shaikh, Asadullah Shaikh
Fekry Olayah, Fekry Olayah
Shehab Abdulhabib Saeed Alzaeemi, Shehab Abdulhabib Saeed Alzaeemi
Kim Gaik Tay, Kim Gaik Tay
Omar, Mohd Adib
Ernest Mangantig, Ernest Mangantig
Thalassemia Screening by Sentiment Analysis on Social Media Platform Twitter
title Thalassemia Screening by Sentiment Analysis on Social Media Platform Twitter
title_full Thalassemia Screening by Sentiment Analysis on Social Media Platform Twitter
title_fullStr Thalassemia Screening by Sentiment Analysis on Social Media Platform Twitter
title_full_unstemmed Thalassemia Screening by Sentiment Analysis on Social Media Platform Twitter
title_short Thalassemia Screening by Sentiment Analysis on Social Media Platform Twitter
title_sort thalassemia screening by sentiment analysis on social media platform twitter
topic T Technology (General)
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10086/1/J16176_322d6357c55fae674c2ebf71860cbe4d.pdf
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