Heat-setting parameters optimisation of cotton/elastane fabric using response surface methodology
The effect of heat-setting treatment on the performance of cotton/elastane fabric has been studied. Response surface methodology has been used to design the experiments where temperature (°C), time (s) and fabric width extension (%) are taken as factor variables. Fabric dimension (lengthwise and wi...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Nispr
2023
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10657/1/J15897_c069fa52569e03444bba12e00d76e453.pdf |
| _version_ | 1796870209792901120 |
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| author | Nur Athirah Huzaisham, Nur Athirah Huzaisham Siti Hana Nasir, Siti Hana Nasir Muhammad Khalis Mohd Idris, Muhammad Khalis Mohd Idris Carolina Quintero Rodriguez, Carolina Quintero Rodriguez |
| author_facet | Nur Athirah Huzaisham, Nur Athirah Huzaisham Siti Hana Nasir, Siti Hana Nasir Muhammad Khalis Mohd Idris, Muhammad Khalis Mohd Idris Carolina Quintero Rodriguez, Carolina Quintero Rodriguez |
| author_sort | Nur Athirah Huzaisham, Nur Athirah Huzaisham |
| collection | UTHM |
| description | The effect of heat-setting treatment on the performance of cotton/elastane fabric has been studied. Response surface
methodology has been used to design the experiments where temperature (°C), time (s) and fabric width extension (%) are taken as factor variables. Fabric dimension (lengthwise and widthwise), fabric areal density and fabric tension decay are taken as response variables. The findings establish that the optimum heat-setting parameters are 190℃ temperature,
75s process time and 13.5% width extension. It is necessary to optimise the heat-setting parameters to achieve better fabric
dimensional stability, as overheating damages and deteriorates some of the elastane filaments, resulting in reduced recovery properties after a certain temperature point. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-05T22:06:08Z |
| format | Article |
| id | uthm.eprints-10657 |
| institution | Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-05T22:06:08Z |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| publisher | Nispr |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | uthm.eprints-106572024-01-15T07:32:33Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10657/ Heat-setting parameters optimisation of cotton/elastane fabric using response surface methodology Nur Athirah Huzaisham, Nur Athirah Huzaisham Siti Hana Nasir, Siti Hana Nasir Muhammad Khalis Mohd Idris, Muhammad Khalis Mohd Idris Carolina Quintero Rodriguez, Carolina Quintero Rodriguez T Technology (General) The effect of heat-setting treatment on the performance of cotton/elastane fabric has been studied. Response surface methodology has been used to design the experiments where temperature (°C), time (s) and fabric width extension (%) are taken as factor variables. Fabric dimension (lengthwise and widthwise), fabric areal density and fabric tension decay are taken as response variables. The findings establish that the optimum heat-setting parameters are 190℃ temperature, 75s process time and 13.5% width extension. It is necessary to optimise the heat-setting parameters to achieve better fabric dimensional stability, as overheating damages and deteriorates some of the elastane filaments, resulting in reduced recovery properties after a certain temperature point. Nispr 2023 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10657/1/J15897_c069fa52569e03444bba12e00d76e453.pdf Nur Athirah Huzaisham, Nur Athirah Huzaisham and Siti Hana Nasir, Siti Hana Nasir and Muhammad Khalis Mohd Idris, Muhammad Khalis Mohd Idris and Carolina Quintero Rodriguez, Carolina Quintero Rodriguez (2023) Heat-setting parameters optimisation of cotton/elastane fabric using response surface methodology. Indian Journal of Fibre & Textile Research, 46. pp. 27-34. https://doi.org/10.56042/ijftr.v48i1.55737 |
| spellingShingle | T Technology (General) Nur Athirah Huzaisham, Nur Athirah Huzaisham Siti Hana Nasir, Siti Hana Nasir Muhammad Khalis Mohd Idris, Muhammad Khalis Mohd Idris Carolina Quintero Rodriguez, Carolina Quintero Rodriguez Heat-setting parameters optimisation of cotton/elastane fabric using response surface methodology |
| title | Heat-setting parameters optimisation of cotton/elastane fabric using response surface methodology |
| title_full | Heat-setting parameters optimisation of cotton/elastane fabric using response surface methodology |
| title_fullStr | Heat-setting parameters optimisation of cotton/elastane fabric using response surface methodology |
| title_full_unstemmed | Heat-setting parameters optimisation of cotton/elastane fabric using response surface methodology |
| title_short | Heat-setting parameters optimisation of cotton/elastane fabric using response surface methodology |
| title_sort | heat setting parameters optimisation of cotton elastane fabric using response surface methodology |
| topic | T Technology (General) |
| url | http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/10657/1/J15897_c069fa52569e03444bba12e00d76e453.pdf |
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