Development of insulation material using bamboo Fibers for thermal and sound properties

Currently, fiberglass is used as an insulation material, and this synthetic fiber is categorised as nonbiodegradable and causes air pollution. This study compared the thermal and acoustical properties of Betong bamboo (Dendrocalamus Asper) and fiberglass. Conductivity (K-Value) and sound absorptio...

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Main Authors: Mustafa, Mohd Syafiq Syazwan, Muhammad Syahroni, Badrun Muarrif, Rosli, Mohd Arif, Muhammad Damanhuri, Amir Abdullah, Zakaria, Anies Faziehan, Subri, Ummu Sakinah, Ahmad, Faridahanim
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11327/1/P16669_429612f006e43d35fa59b8747d55ca41%2013.pdf
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author Mustafa, Mohd Syafiq Syazwan
Muhammad Syahroni, Badrun Muarrif
Rosli, Mohd Arif
Muhammad Damanhuri, Amir Abdullah
Zakaria, Anies Faziehan
Subri, Ummu Sakinah
Ahmad, Faridahanim
author_facet Mustafa, Mohd Syafiq Syazwan
Muhammad Syahroni, Badrun Muarrif
Rosli, Mohd Arif
Muhammad Damanhuri, Amir Abdullah
Zakaria, Anies Faziehan
Subri, Ummu Sakinah
Ahmad, Faridahanim
author_sort Mustafa, Mohd Syafiq Syazwan
collection UTHM
description Currently, fiberglass is used as an insulation material, and this synthetic fiber is categorised as nonbiodegradable and causes air pollution. This study compared the thermal and acoustical properties of Betong bamboo (Dendrocalamus Asper) and fiberglass. Conductivity (K-Value) and sound absorption coefficient (SAC) were measured for both materials. The SAC was calculated using an impedance tube at low and high frequencies in accordance with EN ISO 10534-2:2001, while thermal conductivity was measured using Solteq HE110 thermal conductivity apparatus. From data analysis, the k-values of bamboo and fibreglass were 0.05 and 0.04, respectively. The analysis also showed that the difference in k-value between natural and synthetic fibers was 0.01 at 25 mm thickness, while fiberglass was 4.986. For sound acoustic, bamboo fibre showed 0.54 and 0.86 SAC between 2000 Hz and 2500 Hz, while 0.47 and 0.71 SAC were recorded for fibreglass. It can be concluded that bamboo fibre could be used as thermal and sound insulation, with performance equal to or better than fibreglass. Further research can be extended to make bamboo fibers as natural insulation for ducting, or in building. This study recommends refining bamboo fibres using different binders to increase durability and be used as insulation in the future
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spelling uthm.eprints-113272024-07-14T02:54:56Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11327/ Development of insulation material using bamboo Fibers for thermal and sound properties Mustafa, Mohd Syafiq Syazwan Muhammad Syahroni, Badrun Muarrif Rosli, Mohd Arif Muhammad Damanhuri, Amir Abdullah Zakaria, Anies Faziehan Subri, Ummu Sakinah Ahmad, Faridahanim TA401-492 Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials Currently, fiberglass is used as an insulation material, and this synthetic fiber is categorised as nonbiodegradable and causes air pollution. This study compared the thermal and acoustical properties of Betong bamboo (Dendrocalamus Asper) and fiberglass. Conductivity (K-Value) and sound absorption coefficient (SAC) were measured for both materials. The SAC was calculated using an impedance tube at low and high frequencies in accordance with EN ISO 10534-2:2001, while thermal conductivity was measured using Solteq HE110 thermal conductivity apparatus. From data analysis, the k-values of bamboo and fibreglass were 0.05 and 0.04, respectively. The analysis also showed that the difference in k-value between natural and synthetic fibers was 0.01 at 25 mm thickness, while fiberglass was 4.986. For sound acoustic, bamboo fibre showed 0.54 and 0.86 SAC between 2000 Hz and 2500 Hz, while 0.47 and 0.71 SAC were recorded for fibreglass. It can be concluded that bamboo fibre could be used as thermal and sound insulation, with performance equal to or better than fibreglass. Further research can be extended to make bamboo fibers as natural insulation for ducting, or in building. This study recommends refining bamboo fibres using different binders to increase durability and be used as insulation in the future 2024-03-18 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11327/1/P16669_429612f006e43d35fa59b8747d55ca41%2013.pdf Mustafa, Mohd Syafiq Syazwan and Muhammad Syahroni, Badrun Muarrif and Rosli, Mohd Arif and Muhammad Damanhuri, Amir Abdullah and Zakaria, Anies Faziehan and Subri, Ummu Sakinah and Ahmad, Faridahanim (2024) Development of insulation material using bamboo Fibers for thermal and sound properties. In: AIP Conference Proceedings. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0199674
spellingShingle TA401-492 Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
Mustafa, Mohd Syafiq Syazwan
Muhammad Syahroni, Badrun Muarrif
Rosli, Mohd Arif
Muhammad Damanhuri, Amir Abdullah
Zakaria, Anies Faziehan
Subri, Ummu Sakinah
Ahmad, Faridahanim
Development of insulation material using bamboo Fibers for thermal and sound properties
title Development of insulation material using bamboo Fibers for thermal and sound properties
title_full Development of insulation material using bamboo Fibers for thermal and sound properties
title_fullStr Development of insulation material using bamboo Fibers for thermal and sound properties
title_full_unstemmed Development of insulation material using bamboo Fibers for thermal and sound properties
title_short Development of insulation material using bamboo Fibers for thermal and sound properties
title_sort development of insulation material using bamboo fibers for thermal and sound properties
topic TA401-492 Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11327/1/P16669_429612f006e43d35fa59b8747d55ca41%2013.pdf
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