Performance and emissions of 1.3l and 1.6l engines fueled with Gasoline and CNG at several vehicle speeds

The main objective of this work was to investigate a comparison between engine performance and exhaust emissions for 1.3L and 1.6L 4-cylinder engines fueled with gasoline or compressed natural gas (CNG). The test engines were fitted with the same CNG conversion kit, which operated with either gasoli...

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Main Authors: Sarwani, Muhamad Khairul Ilman, Fawzi, Mas Fawzi, Mokhtar, Muhamad Hanif, Osman, Shahrul Azmir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Mattingley Publishing Co., Inc. 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1133/1/J11947_3af8043f625d50c199d6868bdd580e78.pdf
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author Sarwani, Muhamad Khairul Ilman
Fawzi, Mas Fawzi
Mokhtar, Muhamad Hanif
Osman, Shahrul Azmir
author_facet Sarwani, Muhamad Khairul Ilman
Fawzi, Mas Fawzi
Mokhtar, Muhamad Hanif
Osman, Shahrul Azmir
author_sort Sarwani, Muhamad Khairul Ilman
collection UTHM
description The main objective of this work was to investigate a comparison between engine performance and exhaust emissions for 1.3L and 1.6L 4-cylinder engines fueled with gasoline or compressed natural gas (CNG). The test engines were fitted with the same CNG conversion kit, which operated with either gasoline or CNG. The engine performance and exhaust emissions were measured over vehicle speeds at 30 km/h, 50 km/h, 70 km/h, 90 km/h, and 100 km/h, with half throttle valve position. The results showed that brake powers decreased at an average of 25.18% and 33.94% when using CNG fuel. There is also a reduction in brake specific energy consumptions at an average of 17.25% for 1.3L engines. However, there is an increment of brake specific energy consumption at a lower speed for 1.6L engine fueled with CNG. The 1.3L engine produces higher exhaust gas temperatures at an average of 5.14% when running on CNG. The exhaust emissions of the 1.6L engine fueled with CNG showed higher HC, CO, O2, NOx and lower CO2 compared to the 1.3L engine fueled with the same fuel.
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spelling uthm.eprints-11332021-10-17T07:59:46Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1133/ Performance and emissions of 1.3l and 1.6l engines fueled with Gasoline and CNG at several vehicle speeds Sarwani, Muhamad Khairul Ilman Fawzi, Mas Fawzi Mokhtar, Muhamad Hanif Osman, Shahrul Azmir TP315-360 Fuel The main objective of this work was to investigate a comparison between engine performance and exhaust emissions for 1.3L and 1.6L 4-cylinder engines fueled with gasoline or compressed natural gas (CNG). The test engines were fitted with the same CNG conversion kit, which operated with either gasoline or CNG. The engine performance and exhaust emissions were measured over vehicle speeds at 30 km/h, 50 km/h, 70 km/h, 90 km/h, and 100 km/h, with half throttle valve position. The results showed that brake powers decreased at an average of 25.18% and 33.94% when using CNG fuel. There is also a reduction in brake specific energy consumptions at an average of 17.25% for 1.3L engines. However, there is an increment of brake specific energy consumption at a lower speed for 1.6L engine fueled with CNG. The 1.3L engine produces higher exhaust gas temperatures at an average of 5.14% when running on CNG. The exhaust emissions of the 1.6L engine fueled with CNG showed higher HC, CO, O2, NOx and lower CO2 compared to the 1.3L engine fueled with the same fuel. The Mattingley Publishing Co., Inc. 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1133/1/J11947_3af8043f625d50c199d6868bdd580e78.pdf Sarwani, Muhamad Khairul Ilman and Fawzi, Mas Fawzi and Mokhtar, Muhamad Hanif and Osman, Shahrul Azmir (2020) Performance and emissions of 1.3l and 1.6l engines fueled with Gasoline and CNG at several vehicle speeds. TEST Engineeri & Management, 83. pp. 29133-29141. ISSN 0193-4120
spellingShingle TP315-360 Fuel
Sarwani, Muhamad Khairul Ilman
Fawzi, Mas Fawzi
Mokhtar, Muhamad Hanif
Osman, Shahrul Azmir
Performance and emissions of 1.3l and 1.6l engines fueled with Gasoline and CNG at several vehicle speeds
title Performance and emissions of 1.3l and 1.6l engines fueled with Gasoline and CNG at several vehicle speeds
title_full Performance and emissions of 1.3l and 1.6l engines fueled with Gasoline and CNG at several vehicle speeds
title_fullStr Performance and emissions of 1.3l and 1.6l engines fueled with Gasoline and CNG at several vehicle speeds
title_full_unstemmed Performance and emissions of 1.3l and 1.6l engines fueled with Gasoline and CNG at several vehicle speeds
title_short Performance and emissions of 1.3l and 1.6l engines fueled with Gasoline and CNG at several vehicle speeds
title_sort performance and emissions of 1 3l and 1 6l engines fueled with gasoline and cng at several vehicle speeds
topic TP315-360 Fuel
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1133/1/J11947_3af8043f625d50c199d6868bdd580e78.pdf
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