Effect of Graphene Oxide on the Mechanical Properties and Durability of High-Strength Lightweight Concrete Containing Shale Ceramsite

An effective pathway to achieve the sustainable development of resources and environmental protection is to utilize shale ceramsite (SC), which is processed from shale spoil to produce high-strength lightweight concrete (HSLWC). Furthermore, the urgent demand for better performance of HSLWC has stim...

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Main Authors: Hong, Xiaojiang, Lee, Jin Chai, Ng, Jing Lin, Md Yusof, Zeety, He, Qian, Li, Qiansha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mdpi 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11559/1/J16090_8932f0d50380e2ebe2b23ed27a6b7323.pdf
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author Hong, Xiaojiang
Lee, Jin Chai
Ng, Jing Lin
Md Yusof, Zeety
He, Qian
Li, Qiansha
author_facet Hong, Xiaojiang
Lee, Jin Chai
Ng, Jing Lin
Md Yusof, Zeety
He, Qian
Li, Qiansha
author_sort Hong, Xiaojiang
collection UTHM
description An effective pathway to achieve the sustainable development of resources and environmental protection is to utilize shale ceramsite (SC), which is processed from shale spoil to produce high-strength lightweight concrete (HSLWC). Furthermore, the urgent demand for better performance of HSLWC has stimulated active research on graphene oxide (GO) in strengthening mechanical properties and durability. This study was an effort to investigate the effect of different contents of GO on HSLWC manufactured from SC. For this purpose, six mixtures containing GO in the range of 0–0.08% (by weight of cement) were systematically designed to test the mechanical properties (compressive strength, flexural strength, and splitting tensile strength), durability (chloride penetration resistance, freezing–thawing resistance, and sulfate attack resistance), and microstructure. The experimental results showed that the optimum amount of 0.05% GO can maximize the compressive strength, flexural strength, and splitting tensile strength by 20.1%, 34.3%, and 24.2%, respectively, and exhibited excellent chloride penetration resistance, freezing–thawing resistance, and sulfate attack resistance. Note that when the addition of GO was relatively high, the performance improvement in HSLWC as attenuated instead. Therefore, based on the comprehensive analysis of microstructure, the optimal addition level of GO to achieve the best mechanical properties and durability of HSLWC is considered to be 0.05%. These findings can provide a new method for the use of SC in engineering
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spelling uthm.eprints-115592024-09-03T08:49:05Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11559/ Effect of Graphene Oxide on the Mechanical Properties and Durability of High-Strength Lightweight Concrete Containing Shale Ceramsite Hong, Xiaojiang Lee, Jin Chai Ng, Jing Lin Md Yusof, Zeety He, Qian Li, Qiansha T Technology (General) An effective pathway to achieve the sustainable development of resources and environmental protection is to utilize shale ceramsite (SC), which is processed from shale spoil to produce high-strength lightweight concrete (HSLWC). Furthermore, the urgent demand for better performance of HSLWC has stimulated active research on graphene oxide (GO) in strengthening mechanical properties and durability. This study was an effort to investigate the effect of different contents of GO on HSLWC manufactured from SC. For this purpose, six mixtures containing GO in the range of 0–0.08% (by weight of cement) were systematically designed to test the mechanical properties (compressive strength, flexural strength, and splitting tensile strength), durability (chloride penetration resistance, freezing–thawing resistance, and sulfate attack resistance), and microstructure. The experimental results showed that the optimum amount of 0.05% GO can maximize the compressive strength, flexural strength, and splitting tensile strength by 20.1%, 34.3%, and 24.2%, respectively, and exhibited excellent chloride penetration resistance, freezing–thawing resistance, and sulfate attack resistance. Note that when the addition of GO was relatively high, the performance improvement in HSLWC as attenuated instead. Therefore, based on the comprehensive analysis of microstructure, the optimal addition level of GO to achieve the best mechanical properties and durability of HSLWC is considered to be 0.05%. These findings can provide a new method for the use of SC in engineering Mdpi 2023 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11559/1/J16090_8932f0d50380e2ebe2b23ed27a6b7323.pdf Hong, Xiaojiang and Lee, Jin Chai and Ng, Jing Lin and Md Yusof, Zeety and He, Qian and Li, Qiansha (2023) Effect of Graphene Oxide on the Mechanical Properties and Durability of High-Strength Lightweight Concrete Containing Shale Ceramsite. Materials, 16 (2756.). pp. 1-18. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma16072756
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Hong, Xiaojiang
Lee, Jin Chai
Ng, Jing Lin
Md Yusof, Zeety
He, Qian
Li, Qiansha
Effect of Graphene Oxide on the Mechanical Properties and Durability of High-Strength Lightweight Concrete Containing Shale Ceramsite
title Effect of Graphene Oxide on the Mechanical Properties and Durability of High-Strength Lightweight Concrete Containing Shale Ceramsite
title_full Effect of Graphene Oxide on the Mechanical Properties and Durability of High-Strength Lightweight Concrete Containing Shale Ceramsite
title_fullStr Effect of Graphene Oxide on the Mechanical Properties and Durability of High-Strength Lightweight Concrete Containing Shale Ceramsite
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Graphene Oxide on the Mechanical Properties and Durability of High-Strength Lightweight Concrete Containing Shale Ceramsite
title_short Effect of Graphene Oxide on the Mechanical Properties and Durability of High-Strength Lightweight Concrete Containing Shale Ceramsite
title_sort effect of graphene oxide on the mechanical properties and durability of high strength lightweight concrete containing shale ceramsite
topic T Technology (General)
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11559/1/J16090_8932f0d50380e2ebe2b23ed27a6b7323.pdf
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