Mechanical Properties of Lightweight Aggregate Concrete Containing Unground Palm Oil Fuel Ash as Partial Sand Replacement

Escalating quantity of industrial by-products generated, including oil palm shell (OPS) and palm oil fuel ash (POFA) of the palm oil industries, has been a concern to many analysts. They are mostly disposed off as wastes that would heavily impact the environment quality. Therefore, this paper aimed...

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Main Authors: H. Mohd Hanafi, H. Mohd Hanafi, Muthusamy, Khairunisa, Saffuan, W.A., Budiea, A.M.A., Kusbiantoro, A., Nabilla, M., Rafiza, A.R., Błoch, K.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11882/1/J17526_963f4d0bbf79065a2a2ce64b7c2bc80e.pdf
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author H. Mohd Hanafi, H. Mohd Hanafi
Muthusamy, Khairunisa
Saffuan, W.A.
Budiea, A.M.A.
Kusbiantoro, A.
Nabilla, M.
Rafiza, A.R.
Błoch, K.
author_facet H. Mohd Hanafi, H. Mohd Hanafi
Muthusamy, Khairunisa
Saffuan, W.A.
Budiea, A.M.A.
Kusbiantoro, A.
Nabilla, M.
Rafiza, A.R.
Błoch, K.
author_sort H. Mohd Hanafi, H. Mohd Hanafi
collection UTHM
description Escalating quantity of industrial by-products generated, including oil palm shell (OPS) and palm oil fuel ash (POFA) of the palm oil industries, has been a concern to many analysts. They are mostly disposed off as wastes that would heavily impact the environment quality. Therefore, this paper aimed to investigate the possibility of consuming these wastes by using OPS and POFA as replacement materials for fine aggregates in the concrete mixture. The mixtures were prepared by integrating unground palm oil fuel ash of 0%, 10%, and 20% (by weight of sand) to produce lightweight concrete. The experiments observed the mechanical performance of these specimens for 180 curing days. The results show the enhancement of concrete strength relative to the control mixture by using 10% of ash. This is owing to void filling mechanism and product of pozzolanic reaction due to the fine particles of the ash.
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spelling uthm.eprints-118822024-12-18T00:49:55Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11882/ Mechanical Properties of Lightweight Aggregate Concrete Containing Unground Palm Oil Fuel Ash as Partial Sand Replacement H. Mohd Hanafi, H. Mohd Hanafi Muthusamy, Khairunisa Saffuan, W.A. Budiea, A.M.A. Kusbiantoro, A. Nabilla, M. Rafiza, A.R. Błoch, K. TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Escalating quantity of industrial by-products generated, including oil palm shell (OPS) and palm oil fuel ash (POFA) of the palm oil industries, has been a concern to many analysts. They are mostly disposed off as wastes that would heavily impact the environment quality. Therefore, this paper aimed to investigate the possibility of consuming these wastes by using OPS and POFA as replacement materials for fine aggregates in the concrete mixture. The mixtures were prepared by integrating unground palm oil fuel ash of 0%, 10%, and 20% (by weight of sand) to produce lightweight concrete. The experiments observed the mechanical performance of these specimens for 180 curing days. The results show the enhancement of concrete strength relative to the control mixture by using 10% of ash. This is owing to void filling mechanism and product of pozzolanic reaction due to the fine particles of the ash. 2024 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11882/1/J17526_963f4d0bbf79065a2a2ce64b7c2bc80e.pdf H. Mohd Hanafi, H. Mohd Hanafi and Muthusamy, Khairunisa and Saffuan, W.A. and Budiea, A.M.A. and Kusbiantoro, A. and Nabilla, M. and Rafiza, A.R. and Błoch, K. (2024) Mechanical Properties of Lightweight Aggregate Concrete Containing Unground Palm Oil Fuel Ash as Partial Sand Replacement. Archives of Metallurgy and Materials, 69 (1). pp. 297-301. https://doi.org/10.24425/amm.2024.147822
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
H. Mohd Hanafi, H. Mohd Hanafi
Muthusamy, Khairunisa
Saffuan, W.A.
Budiea, A.M.A.
Kusbiantoro, A.
Nabilla, M.
Rafiza, A.R.
Błoch, K.
Mechanical Properties of Lightweight Aggregate Concrete Containing Unground Palm Oil Fuel Ash as Partial Sand Replacement
title Mechanical Properties of Lightweight Aggregate Concrete Containing Unground Palm Oil Fuel Ash as Partial Sand Replacement
title_full Mechanical Properties of Lightweight Aggregate Concrete Containing Unground Palm Oil Fuel Ash as Partial Sand Replacement
title_fullStr Mechanical Properties of Lightweight Aggregate Concrete Containing Unground Palm Oil Fuel Ash as Partial Sand Replacement
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical Properties of Lightweight Aggregate Concrete Containing Unground Palm Oil Fuel Ash as Partial Sand Replacement
title_short Mechanical Properties of Lightweight Aggregate Concrete Containing Unground Palm Oil Fuel Ash as Partial Sand Replacement
title_sort mechanical properties of lightweight aggregate concrete containing unground palm oil fuel ash as partial sand replacement
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11882/1/J17526_963f4d0bbf79065a2a2ce64b7c2bc80e.pdf
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