The performances of cationic starch (CS) and sodium carboxymethyl celluloses (CMC-Na) as a dry strength additives (DSA) on A4 wastepaper
This study aims to identify the performances of cationic starch (CS) and sodium carboxymethyl celluloses (CMC-Na) as dry strength additives (DSA). The CS and CMC-Na were incorporated with to pulp slurry in different dosages (0.5% - 2.0%) during stock preparation. The basic weight of 80 g/m2 was ma...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
Language: | English |
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2024
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Online Access: | http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11898/1/P16978_b7749afeade03f842e356b586d15bfc6.pdf%205.pdf |
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author | Main, Nor Mazlana Hishamuddin, Nurfarhani Marsi, Noraini Eza, Mohd Faizal Masrol, Shaiful Rizal |
author_facet | Main, Nor Mazlana Hishamuddin, Nurfarhani Marsi, Noraini Eza, Mohd Faizal Masrol, Shaiful Rizal |
author_sort | Main, Nor Mazlana |
collection | UTHM |
description | This study aims to identify the performances of cationic starch (CS) and sodium carboxymethyl celluloses (CMC-Na) as
dry strength additives (DSA). The CS and CMC-Na were incorporated with to pulp slurry in different dosages (0.5% - 2.0%) during
stock preparation. The basic weight of 80 g/m2 was made for each treatment. The results showed that the utilization of CMC-Na
had better mechanical properties compared to the CS for all treatments. In general, apparent density and mechanical properties were
significantly affected by the addition of DSA. However, through the observation of the experiment, the enhancing effect of CMCNa on mechanical properties of wastepaper was much higher than using CS except for tear strength. The FESEM imaging results
can also help prove the best DSA used in wastepaper production |
first_indexed | 2025-02-19T01:17:40Z |
format | Conference or Workshop Item |
id | uthm.eprints-11898 |
institution | Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2025-02-19T01:17:40Z |
publishDate | 2024 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | uthm.eprints-118982024-12-23T00:21:30Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11898/ The performances of cationic starch (CS) and sodium carboxymethyl celluloses (CMC-Na) as a dry strength additives (DSA) on A4 wastepaper Main, Nor Mazlana Hishamuddin, Nurfarhani Marsi, Noraini Eza, Mohd Faizal Masrol, Shaiful Rizal TS Manufactures This study aims to identify the performances of cationic starch (CS) and sodium carboxymethyl celluloses (CMC-Na) as dry strength additives (DSA). The CS and CMC-Na were incorporated with to pulp slurry in different dosages (0.5% - 2.0%) during stock preparation. The basic weight of 80 g/m2 was made for each treatment. The results showed that the utilization of CMC-Na had better mechanical properties compared to the CS for all treatments. In general, apparent density and mechanical properties were significantly affected by the addition of DSA. However, through the observation of the experiment, the enhancing effect of CMCNa on mechanical properties of wastepaper was much higher than using CS except for tear strength. The FESEM imaging results can also help prove the best DSA used in wastepaper production 2024-01-19 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11898/1/P16978_b7749afeade03f842e356b586d15bfc6.pdf%205.pdf Main, Nor Mazlana and Hishamuddin, Nurfarhani and Marsi, Noraini and Eza, Mohd Faizal and Masrol, Shaiful Rizal (2024) The performances of cationic starch (CS) and sodium carboxymethyl celluloses (CMC-Na) as a dry strength additives (DSA) on A4 wastepaper. In: AIP Conference Proceedings. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0183428 |
spellingShingle | TS Manufactures Main, Nor Mazlana Hishamuddin, Nurfarhani Marsi, Noraini Eza, Mohd Faizal Masrol, Shaiful Rizal The performances of cationic starch (CS) and sodium carboxymethyl celluloses (CMC-Na) as a dry strength additives (DSA) on A4 wastepaper |
title | The performances of cationic starch (CS) and sodium carboxymethyl celluloses (CMC-Na) as a dry strength additives (DSA) on A4 wastepaper |
title_full | The performances of cationic starch (CS) and sodium carboxymethyl celluloses (CMC-Na) as a dry strength additives (DSA) on A4 wastepaper |
title_fullStr | The performances of cationic starch (CS) and sodium carboxymethyl celluloses (CMC-Na) as a dry strength additives (DSA) on A4 wastepaper |
title_full_unstemmed | The performances of cationic starch (CS) and sodium carboxymethyl celluloses (CMC-Na) as a dry strength additives (DSA) on A4 wastepaper |
title_short | The performances of cationic starch (CS) and sodium carboxymethyl celluloses (CMC-Na) as a dry strength additives (DSA) on A4 wastepaper |
title_sort | performances of cationic starch cs and sodium carboxymethyl celluloses cmc na as a dry strength additives dsa on a4 wastepaper |
topic | TS Manufactures |
url | http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11898/1/P16978_b7749afeade03f842e356b586d15bfc6.pdf%205.pdf |
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