The performances of cationic starch (CS) and sodium carboxymethyl celluloses (CMC-Na) as a dry strength additives (DSA) on A4 wastepaper

This study aims to identify the performances of cationic starch (CS) and sodium carboxymethyl celluloses (CMC-Na) as dry strength additives (DSA). The CS and CMC-Na were incorporated with to pulp slurry in different dosages (0.5% - 2.0%) during stock preparation. The basic weight of 80 g/m2 was ma...

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Main Authors: Nor Mazlana Main, Nor Mazlana Main, Hishamuddin, Nurfarhani, Noraini Marsi, Noraini Marsi, Esa, Mohd Faizal, Masrol, Shaiful Rizal
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11917/1/P16978_b7749afeade03f842e356b586d15bfc6.pdf
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author Nor Mazlana Main, Nor Mazlana Main
Hishamuddin, Nurfarhani
Noraini Marsi, Noraini Marsi
Esa, Mohd Faizal
Masrol, Shaiful Rizal
author_facet Nor Mazlana Main, Nor Mazlana Main
Hishamuddin, Nurfarhani
Noraini Marsi, Noraini Marsi
Esa, Mohd Faizal
Masrol, Shaiful Rizal
author_sort Nor Mazlana Main, Nor Mazlana Main
collection UTHM
description This study aims to identify the performances of cationic starch (CS) and sodium carboxymethyl celluloses (CMC-Na) as dry strength additives (DSA). The CS and CMC-Na were incorporated with to pulp slurry in different dosages (0.5% - 2.0%) during stock preparation. The basic weight of 80 g/m2 was made for each treatment. The results showed that the utilization of CMC-Na had better mechanical properties compared to the CS for all treatments. In general, apparent density and mechanical properties were significantly affected by the addition of DSA. However, through the observation of the experiment, the enhancing effect of CMCNa on mechanical properties of wastepaper was much higher than using CS except for tear strength. The FESEM imaging results can also help prove the best DSA used in wastepaper production.
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spelling uthm.eprints-119172024-12-23T01:28:15Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11917/ The performances of cationic starch (CS) and sodium carboxymethyl celluloses (CMC-Na) as a dry strength additives (DSA) on A4 wastepaper Nor Mazlana Main, Nor Mazlana Main Hishamuddin, Nurfarhani Noraini Marsi, Noraini Marsi Esa, Mohd Faizal Masrol, Shaiful Rizal TS Manufactures This study aims to identify the performances of cationic starch (CS) and sodium carboxymethyl celluloses (CMC-Na) as dry strength additives (DSA). The CS and CMC-Na were incorporated with to pulp slurry in different dosages (0.5% - 2.0%) during stock preparation. The basic weight of 80 g/m2 was made for each treatment. The results showed that the utilization of CMC-Na had better mechanical properties compared to the CS for all treatments. In general, apparent density and mechanical properties were significantly affected by the addition of DSA. However, through the observation of the experiment, the enhancing effect of CMCNa on mechanical properties of wastepaper was much higher than using CS except for tear strength. The FESEM imaging results can also help prove the best DSA used in wastepaper production. 2024-01-19 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11917/1/P16978_b7749afeade03f842e356b586d15bfc6.pdf Nor Mazlana Main, Nor Mazlana Main and Hishamuddin, Nurfarhani and Noraini Marsi, Noraini Marsi and Esa, Mohd Faizal and Masrol, Shaiful Rizal (2024) The performances of cationic starch (CS) and sodium carboxymethyl celluloses (CMC-Na) as a dry strength additives (DSA) on A4 wastepaper. In: AIP Conference Proceedings. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0183428
spellingShingle TS Manufactures
Nor Mazlana Main, Nor Mazlana Main
Hishamuddin, Nurfarhani
Noraini Marsi, Noraini Marsi
Esa, Mohd Faizal
Masrol, Shaiful Rizal
The performances of cationic starch (CS) and sodium carboxymethyl celluloses (CMC-Na) as a dry strength additives (DSA) on A4 wastepaper
title The performances of cationic starch (CS) and sodium carboxymethyl celluloses (CMC-Na) as a dry strength additives (DSA) on A4 wastepaper
title_full The performances of cationic starch (CS) and sodium carboxymethyl celluloses (CMC-Na) as a dry strength additives (DSA) on A4 wastepaper
title_fullStr The performances of cationic starch (CS) and sodium carboxymethyl celluloses (CMC-Na) as a dry strength additives (DSA) on A4 wastepaper
title_full_unstemmed The performances of cationic starch (CS) and sodium carboxymethyl celluloses (CMC-Na) as a dry strength additives (DSA) on A4 wastepaper
title_short The performances of cationic starch (CS) and sodium carboxymethyl celluloses (CMC-Na) as a dry strength additives (DSA) on A4 wastepaper
title_sort performances of cationic starch cs and sodium carboxymethyl celluloses cmc na as a dry strength additives dsa on a4 wastepaper
topic TS Manufactures
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/11917/1/P16978_b7749afeade03f842e356b586d15bfc6.pdf
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