Modulation of Nonlinear Waves in an Inviscid Fluid (Blood) Contained in a Stenosed Artery

In this study, we have contributed to the derivation of mathematical model for the nonlinear waves modulation in an artery with the presence of a stenosis. Assume that the artery as an incompressible, prestressed thin walled elastic tube with a symmetrical stenosis and the blood as an incompress...

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Main Authors: Yaan, Yee Choy, Kim, Gaik Tay, Chee, Tiong Ong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: HIKARI Ltd, 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1808/1/J12094_e19eac29975df9692c957b515492194f.pdf
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author Yaan, Yee Choy
Kim, Gaik Tay
Chee, Tiong Ong
author_facet Yaan, Yee Choy
Kim, Gaik Tay
Chee, Tiong Ong
author_sort Yaan, Yee Choy
collection UTHM
description In this study, we have contributed to the derivation of mathematical model for the nonlinear waves modulation in an artery with the presence of a stenosis. Assume that the artery as an incompressible, prestressed thin walled elastic tube with a symmetrical stenosis and the blood as an incompressible inviscid fluid. Such a combination of a solid and fluid is considered to be a model for blood flow in a stenosed artery. By employing the nonlinear equations of tube and fluid as well as the knowledge of reductive perturbation method, we obtained the nonlinear Schr¨odinger (NLS) equation with variable coefficient as the governing equation for this model. Our results show that the solitary wave with the amplitude of one unit propagates to the left as travelling wave profile, ξ increases by preserving its bell-shape wave. As might be expected from physical consideration, the wave speed reaches its maximum value at the center of the stenosis and gets smaller and smaller as goes away from the center of the stenosis.
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spelling uthm.eprints-18082021-10-18T03:08:20Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1808/ Modulation of Nonlinear Waves in an Inviscid Fluid (Blood) Contained in a Stenosed Artery Yaan, Yee Choy Kim, Gaik Tay Chee, Tiong Ong QA801-939 Analytic mechanics In this study, we have contributed to the derivation of mathematical model for the nonlinear waves modulation in an artery with the presence of a stenosis. Assume that the artery as an incompressible, prestressed thin walled elastic tube with a symmetrical stenosis and the blood as an incompressible inviscid fluid. Such a combination of a solid and fluid is considered to be a model for blood flow in a stenosed artery. By employing the nonlinear equations of tube and fluid as well as the knowledge of reductive perturbation method, we obtained the nonlinear Schr¨odinger (NLS) equation with variable coefficient as the governing equation for this model. Our results show that the solitary wave with the amplitude of one unit propagates to the left as travelling wave profile, ξ increases by preserving its bell-shape wave. As might be expected from physical consideration, the wave speed reaches its maximum value at the center of the stenosis and gets smaller and smaller as goes away from the center of the stenosis. HIKARI Ltd, 2013 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1808/1/J12094_e19eac29975df9692c957b515492194f.pdf Yaan, Yee Choy and Kim, Gaik Tay and Chee, Tiong Ong (2013) Modulation of Nonlinear Waves in an Inviscid Fluid (Blood) Contained in a Stenosed Artery. Applied Mathematical Sciences, 7 (2013). pp. 5003-5012.
spellingShingle QA801-939 Analytic mechanics
Yaan, Yee Choy
Kim, Gaik Tay
Chee, Tiong Ong
Modulation of Nonlinear Waves in an Inviscid Fluid (Blood) Contained in a Stenosed Artery
title Modulation of Nonlinear Waves in an Inviscid Fluid (Blood) Contained in a Stenosed Artery
title_full Modulation of Nonlinear Waves in an Inviscid Fluid (Blood) Contained in a Stenosed Artery
title_fullStr Modulation of Nonlinear Waves in an Inviscid Fluid (Blood) Contained in a Stenosed Artery
title_full_unstemmed Modulation of Nonlinear Waves in an Inviscid Fluid (Blood) Contained in a Stenosed Artery
title_short Modulation of Nonlinear Waves in an Inviscid Fluid (Blood) Contained in a Stenosed Artery
title_sort modulation of nonlinear waves in an inviscid fluid blood contained in a stenosed artery
topic QA801-939 Analytic mechanics
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1808/1/J12094_e19eac29975df9692c957b515492194f.pdf
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