Influence of post-cyclic loading on hemic peat

Construction on peat soils has proven to be a challenging task to civil engineers since this soil type has a significant issue that arises from common problems construction of roads, housing and embankment construction with regard to peat are stability, settlements and major problems were encounter...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mohamad, Habib Musa
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/186/1/24p%20HABIB%20MUSA%20MOHAMAD.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/186/2/HABIB%20MUSA%20MOHAMAD%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/186/3/HABIB%20MUSA%20MOHAMAD%20WATERMARK.pdf
_version_ 1825636417636663296
author Mohamad, Habib Musa
author_facet Mohamad, Habib Musa
author_sort Mohamad, Habib Musa
collection UTHM
description Construction on peat soils has proven to be a challenging task to civil engineers since this soil type has a significant issue that arises from common problems construction of roads, housing and embankment construction with regard to peat are stability, settlements and major problems were encountered especially on deep peat. For many years, in road design as an example, static loading method was applied in road designed by considering soil shear strength through static load and do not take into account the vehicular dynamic loading and shear strength thereafter. This fact is related to the shear strength of peat soil after dynamically loaded. The aim of this research is to establish the post-cyclic behaviour of peat soil after cyclically loaded and to assess the effect of parameters changes on static and post-cyclic behaviour of peat soil. 200 specimens are tested, and prepared under consolidated undrained triaxial with effective stresses at 25kPa, 50 kPa, and 100 kPa with different location from Parit Nipah, Johor, Parit Sulong, Batu Pahat, Johor and Beaufort, Sabah. These specimens tested using GDS Enterprise Level Dynamic Triaxial Testing System (ELDYN) apparatus. Whereas, dynamic load tests are carried out in different frequencies to simulate the loading type such as vibration of machineries, wind, traffic load and earthquake in field from 1.0 Hz, 2.0 Hz and 3.0 Hz with 100 numbers of loading cycles. Post-cyclic monotonic shear strength results and then compared to the static monotonic results. Significantly, showed some vital changes that leads to the changes of stress-strain behaviour. Apparently, the result shows that post-cyclic shear strength decreases with the increase of frequencies. Prior to critical yield strain level, the peat specimen experience a significant deformation. The deformation of peats triggers changes in soil structures that causes reduction in stress-strain behaviour. Thus, it can be concluded that the stress-strain behaviour of peat soil decreased after 100 numbers of cyclic loading in post-cyclic test as compared to the static tests, and it decreased substantially when frequencies were applied. The post-cyclic specimen had a lower undrained parameters than did the static. Reduction of cohesion value in postcylic compared to static almost 70% and reduction of friction angle is about 46.34%.
first_indexed 2024-03-05T21:36:35Z
format Thesis
id uthm.eprints-186
institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
language English
English
English
last_indexed 2024-03-05T21:36:35Z
publishDate 2018
record_format dspace
spelling uthm.eprints-1862021-07-06T07:51:34Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/186/ Influence of post-cyclic loading on hemic peat Mohamad, Habib Musa TA329-348 Engineering mathematics. Engineering analysis Construction on peat soils has proven to be a challenging task to civil engineers since this soil type has a significant issue that arises from common problems construction of roads, housing and embankment construction with regard to peat are stability, settlements and major problems were encountered especially on deep peat. For many years, in road design as an example, static loading method was applied in road designed by considering soil shear strength through static load and do not take into account the vehicular dynamic loading and shear strength thereafter. This fact is related to the shear strength of peat soil after dynamically loaded. The aim of this research is to establish the post-cyclic behaviour of peat soil after cyclically loaded and to assess the effect of parameters changes on static and post-cyclic behaviour of peat soil. 200 specimens are tested, and prepared under consolidated undrained triaxial with effective stresses at 25kPa, 50 kPa, and 100 kPa with different location from Parit Nipah, Johor, Parit Sulong, Batu Pahat, Johor and Beaufort, Sabah. These specimens tested using GDS Enterprise Level Dynamic Triaxial Testing System (ELDYN) apparatus. Whereas, dynamic load tests are carried out in different frequencies to simulate the loading type such as vibration of machineries, wind, traffic load and earthquake in field from 1.0 Hz, 2.0 Hz and 3.0 Hz with 100 numbers of loading cycles. Post-cyclic monotonic shear strength results and then compared to the static monotonic results. Significantly, showed some vital changes that leads to the changes of stress-strain behaviour. Apparently, the result shows that post-cyclic shear strength decreases with the increase of frequencies. Prior to critical yield strain level, the peat specimen experience a significant deformation. The deformation of peats triggers changes in soil structures that causes reduction in stress-strain behaviour. Thus, it can be concluded that the stress-strain behaviour of peat soil decreased after 100 numbers of cyclic loading in post-cyclic test as compared to the static tests, and it decreased substantially when frequencies were applied. The post-cyclic specimen had a lower undrained parameters than did the static. Reduction of cohesion value in postcylic compared to static almost 70% and reduction of friction angle is about 46.34%. 2018-01 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/186/1/24p%20HABIB%20MUSA%20MOHAMAD.pdf text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/186/2/HABIB%20MUSA%20MOHAMAD%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/186/3/HABIB%20MUSA%20MOHAMAD%20WATERMARK.pdf Mohamad, Habib Musa (2018) Influence of post-cyclic loading on hemic peat. Doctoral thesis, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia.
spellingShingle TA329-348 Engineering mathematics. Engineering analysis
Mohamad, Habib Musa
Influence of post-cyclic loading on hemic peat
title Influence of post-cyclic loading on hemic peat
title_full Influence of post-cyclic loading on hemic peat
title_fullStr Influence of post-cyclic loading on hemic peat
title_full_unstemmed Influence of post-cyclic loading on hemic peat
title_short Influence of post-cyclic loading on hemic peat
title_sort influence of post cyclic loading on hemic peat
topic TA329-348 Engineering mathematics. Engineering analysis
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/186/1/24p%20HABIB%20MUSA%20MOHAMAD.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/186/2/HABIB%20MUSA%20MOHAMAD%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/186/3/HABIB%20MUSA%20MOHAMAD%20WATERMARK.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mohamadhabibmusa influenceofpostcyclicloadingonhemicpeat