Vitamin D3-loaded electrospun cellulose acetate/polycaprolactone nanofibers: Characterization, in-vitro drug release and cytotoxicity studies

Vitamin D deficiency is nowa global health problem; despite several drug delivery systems for carrying vitaminD due to low bioavailability and loss bioactivity. Developing a new drug delivery system to deliver vitamin D3 is a strong incentive in the current study. Hence, an implantable drug delive...

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Main Authors: Wsoo, Mohammed Ahmad, Abd Razak, Saiful Izwan, Mohd Bohari, Siti Pauliena, Shahir, Shafinaz, Salihu, Rabiu, Abdul Kadir, Mohammed Rafiq, Mat Nayan, Nadirul Hasraf
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1870/1/J12300_97bb4f82d08e2ae93f2de3e642008d59.pdf
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author Wsoo, Mohammed Ahmad
Abd Razak, Saiful Izwan
Mohd Bohari, Siti Pauliena
Shahir, Shafinaz
Salihu, Rabiu
Abdul Kadir, Mohammed Rafiq
Mat Nayan, Nadirul Hasraf
author_facet Wsoo, Mohammed Ahmad
Abd Razak, Saiful Izwan
Mohd Bohari, Siti Pauliena
Shahir, Shafinaz
Salihu, Rabiu
Abdul Kadir, Mohammed Rafiq
Mat Nayan, Nadirul Hasraf
author_sort Wsoo, Mohammed Ahmad
collection UTHM
description Vitamin D deficiency is nowa global health problem; despite several drug delivery systems for carrying vitaminD due to low bioavailability and loss bioactivity. Developing a new drug delivery system to deliver vitamin D3 is a strong incentive in the current study. Hence, an implantable drug delivery system (IDDS) was developed from the electrospun cellulose acetate (CA) and ε-polycaprolactone (PCL) nanofibrous membrane, in which the core of implants consists of vitamin D3-loaded CA nanofiber (CAVD) and enclosed in a thin layer of the PCL membrane (CAVD/PCL). CA nanofibrousmat loadedwith vitaminD3 at the concentrations of 6, 12, and 20% (w/w) of vitamin D3 were produced using electrospinning. The smooth and bead-free fibers with diameters ranged from 324 to 428 nm were obtained. The fiber diameters increased with an increase in vitamin D3 content. The controlled drug release profile was observed over 30-days, which fit with the zero-order model (R2 > 0.96) in the first stage. The mechanical properties of IDDS were improved. Young's modulus and tensile strength of CAVD/PCL (dry) were161 ± 14 and 13.07 ± 2.5 MPa, respectively. CA and PCL nanofibers are non-cytotoxic based on the results of the in-vitro cytotoxicity studies. This study can further broaden in-vivo study and provide a reference for developing a new IDDS to carry vitamin D3 in the future.
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spelling uthm.eprints-18702021-10-18T06:51:12Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1870/ Vitamin D3-loaded electrospun cellulose acetate/polycaprolactone nanofibers: Characterization, in-vitro drug release and cytotoxicity studies Wsoo, Mohammed Ahmad Abd Razak, Saiful Izwan Mohd Bohari, Siti Pauliena Shahir, Shafinaz Salihu, Rabiu Abdul Kadir, Mohammed Rafiq Mat Nayan, Nadirul Hasraf QP Physiology Vitamin D deficiency is nowa global health problem; despite several drug delivery systems for carrying vitaminD due to low bioavailability and loss bioactivity. Developing a new drug delivery system to deliver vitamin D3 is a strong incentive in the current study. Hence, an implantable drug delivery system (IDDS) was developed from the electrospun cellulose acetate (CA) and ε-polycaprolactone (PCL) nanofibrous membrane, in which the core of implants consists of vitamin D3-loaded CA nanofiber (CAVD) and enclosed in a thin layer of the PCL membrane (CAVD/PCL). CA nanofibrousmat loadedwith vitaminD3 at the concentrations of 6, 12, and 20% (w/w) of vitamin D3 were produced using electrospinning. The smooth and bead-free fibers with diameters ranged from 324 to 428 nm were obtained. The fiber diameters increased with an increase in vitamin D3 content. The controlled drug release profile was observed over 30-days, which fit with the zero-order model (R2 > 0.96) in the first stage. The mechanical properties of IDDS were improved. Young's modulus and tensile strength of CAVD/PCL (dry) were161 ± 14 and 13.07 ± 2.5 MPa, respectively. CA and PCL nanofibers are non-cytotoxic based on the results of the in-vitro cytotoxicity studies. This study can further broaden in-vivo study and provide a reference for developing a new IDDS to carry vitamin D3 in the future. Elsevier 2021 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1870/1/J12300_97bb4f82d08e2ae93f2de3e642008d59.pdf Wsoo, Mohammed Ahmad and Abd Razak, Saiful Izwan and Mohd Bohari, Siti Pauliena and Shahir, Shafinaz and Salihu, Rabiu and Abdul Kadir, Mohammed Rafiq and Mat Nayan, Nadirul Hasraf (2021) Vitamin D3-loaded electrospun cellulose acetate/polycaprolactone nanofibers: Characterization, in-vitro drug release and cytotoxicity studies. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 181. pp. 82-98. ISSN 0141-8130 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.03.108
spellingShingle QP Physiology
Wsoo, Mohammed Ahmad
Abd Razak, Saiful Izwan
Mohd Bohari, Siti Pauliena
Shahir, Shafinaz
Salihu, Rabiu
Abdul Kadir, Mohammed Rafiq
Mat Nayan, Nadirul Hasraf
Vitamin D3-loaded electrospun cellulose acetate/polycaprolactone nanofibers: Characterization, in-vitro drug release and cytotoxicity studies
title Vitamin D3-loaded electrospun cellulose acetate/polycaprolactone nanofibers: Characterization, in-vitro drug release and cytotoxicity studies
title_full Vitamin D3-loaded electrospun cellulose acetate/polycaprolactone nanofibers: Characterization, in-vitro drug release and cytotoxicity studies
title_fullStr Vitamin D3-loaded electrospun cellulose acetate/polycaprolactone nanofibers: Characterization, in-vitro drug release and cytotoxicity studies
title_full_unstemmed Vitamin D3-loaded electrospun cellulose acetate/polycaprolactone nanofibers: Characterization, in-vitro drug release and cytotoxicity studies
title_short Vitamin D3-loaded electrospun cellulose acetate/polycaprolactone nanofibers: Characterization, in-vitro drug release and cytotoxicity studies
title_sort vitamin d3 loaded electrospun cellulose acetate polycaprolactone nanofibers characterization in vitro drug release and cytotoxicity studies
topic QP Physiology
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1870/1/J12300_97bb4f82d08e2ae93f2de3e642008d59.pdf
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