Structural behaviour of precast concrete sandwich panel using recycled aggregate concrete under transverse load

Previous studies have been focusing on finding alternative materials in a composite building system in order to provide a strong, environmental friendly, low cost material to be used in the construction industry. In this research, recycle aggregate, RA, has been used instead of natural aggrega...

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Main Author: Al. Mabrouk Khalifa, Hamza Masaud
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1908/1/24p%20HAMZA%20MASAUD%20AL.%20MABROUK%20KHALIFA.pdf
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author Al. Mabrouk Khalifa, Hamza Masaud
author_facet Al. Mabrouk Khalifa, Hamza Masaud
author_sort Al. Mabrouk Khalifa, Hamza Masaud
collection UTHM
description Previous studies have been focusing on finding alternative materials in a composite building system in order to provide a strong, environmental friendly, low cost material to be used in the construction industry. In this research, recycle aggregate, RA, has been used instead of natural aggregate. This study presents the viability of RA with different ratios of 25, 50, 75 and 100% in Recycled Aggregate Concrete Sandwich Panel, RACSP. The structural behavior of the RACSP was investigated experimentally and analysed in the context of transverse load capacity, load�deflection profile, load strain curves, cracking patterns and mode of failure. LVDT was used to measure the mid-span deflection and the slip between both wythes of RACSP. Strain gauges were used to measure the strain on the surface of concrete wythes. It was found that the strength of the panels with RA decreased nonlinearly with the increase of percentage replacement of RA in concrete. Control Panel with NA showed the highest value of ultimate load in comparison with others. The percentage of reduction in the ultimate load of panels with RA was about 15% for an increase the replacement percentage of RA whereas the maximization in the ultimate load was about 31% in comparison with Control Panel. It was observed that all the slab ultimately failed by tension steel failure. It was noticed that the first crack occurred at about 48-67% of the failure load. Influence of the RA and the impact of transverse load on the ultimate strength of RACSP specimens have been discussed. Cracks were observed in both wythes.
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spelling uthm.eprints-19082021-10-12T04:34:47Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1908/ Structural behaviour of precast concrete sandwich panel using recycled aggregate concrete under transverse load Al. Mabrouk Khalifa, Hamza Masaud TA401-492 Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials Previous studies have been focusing on finding alternative materials in a composite building system in order to provide a strong, environmental friendly, low cost material to be used in the construction industry. In this research, recycle aggregate, RA, has been used instead of natural aggregate. This study presents the viability of RA with different ratios of 25, 50, 75 and 100% in Recycled Aggregate Concrete Sandwich Panel, RACSP. The structural behavior of the RACSP was investigated experimentally and analysed in the context of transverse load capacity, load�deflection profile, load strain curves, cracking patterns and mode of failure. LVDT was used to measure the mid-span deflection and the slip between both wythes of RACSP. Strain gauges were used to measure the strain on the surface of concrete wythes. It was found that the strength of the panels with RA decreased nonlinearly with the increase of percentage replacement of RA in concrete. Control Panel with NA showed the highest value of ultimate load in comparison with others. The percentage of reduction in the ultimate load of panels with RA was about 15% for an increase the replacement percentage of RA whereas the maximization in the ultimate load was about 31% in comparison with Control Panel. It was observed that all the slab ultimately failed by tension steel failure. It was noticed that the first crack occurred at about 48-67% of the failure load. Influence of the RA and the impact of transverse load on the ultimate strength of RACSP specimens have been discussed. Cracks were observed in both wythes. 2013-06 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1908/1/24p%20HAMZA%20MASAUD%20AL.%20MABROUK%20KHALIFA.pdf text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1908/2/HAMZA%20MASAUD%20AL.%20MABROUK%20KHALIFA%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1908/3/HAMZA%20MASAUD%20AL.%20MABROUK%20KHALIFA%20WATERMARK.pdf Al. Mabrouk Khalifa, Hamza Masaud (2013) Structural behaviour of precast concrete sandwich panel using recycled aggregate concrete under transverse load. Masters thesis, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia.
spellingShingle TA401-492 Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
Al. Mabrouk Khalifa, Hamza Masaud
Structural behaviour of precast concrete sandwich panel using recycled aggregate concrete under transverse load
title Structural behaviour of precast concrete sandwich panel using recycled aggregate concrete under transverse load
title_full Structural behaviour of precast concrete sandwich panel using recycled aggregate concrete under transverse load
title_fullStr Structural behaviour of precast concrete sandwich panel using recycled aggregate concrete under transverse load
title_full_unstemmed Structural behaviour of precast concrete sandwich panel using recycled aggregate concrete under transverse load
title_short Structural behaviour of precast concrete sandwich panel using recycled aggregate concrete under transverse load
title_sort structural behaviour of precast concrete sandwich panel using recycled aggregate concrete under transverse load
topic TA401-492 Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1908/1/24p%20HAMZA%20MASAUD%20AL.%20MABROUK%20KHALIFA.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1908/2/HAMZA%20MASAUD%20AL.%20MABROUK%20KHALIFA%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1908/3/HAMZA%20MASAUD%20AL.%20MABROUK%20KHALIFA%20WATERMARK.pdf
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