Supervisory control for conventional unitary air conditioning system

The Supervisory control for conventional unitary air conditioning system is conceptually designed based on Programmable Logic Control (PLC) system. The advantage of PLC system is that it allows online monitoring continually and updates or modification can be performed interactively. This super...

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Main Author: Morrison Buah, Lorothy
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/2270/1/24p%20LOROTHY%20MORRISON%20BUAH.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/2270/2/LOROTHY%20MORRISON%20BUAH%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/2270/3/LOROTHY%20MORRISON%20BUAH%20WATERMARK.pdf
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author Morrison Buah, Lorothy
author_facet Morrison Buah, Lorothy
author_sort Morrison Buah, Lorothy
collection UTHM
description The Supervisory control for conventional unitary air conditioning system is conceptually designed based on Programmable Logic Control (PLC) system. The advantage of PLC system is that it allows online monitoring continually and updates or modification can be performed interactively. This supervisory mode is applied to the conventional unitary air conditioner to avoid the frequent interruption or adjustment of the fan speed or temperature set point by users normal practice which has contributed to the surge of energy consumption due to the frequent on/off of the compressor. Three experiments have been performed at different control methods to simulate user’s daily practice. The first control method is the Variable Set point with high speed fan, the second control method is the Fixed Set point with high speed fan and the third control method is a Supervisory Control; a fixed set point with variable fan speed. The experiments have been conducted for eight (8) hours and the statistic data of accumulated energy consumption based on one unitary air conditioner with capacity of 1 Horse Power are acquired and sampled at the time interval of 30 minutes for the analysis. From these experiments, the supervisory control has consumed 4.2 kWh per day which is 82.35% compared to normal consumption of 5.1 kWh. This result translated into 0.9 kWh or 17.65% of total energy saving per day. The consistency of the air compressor operation in this control method has become a major factor in achieving indoor temperature steadiness whilst improving the energy savings.
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spelling uthm.eprints-22702021-10-31T04:58:11Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/2270/ Supervisory control for conventional unitary air conditioning system Morrison Buah, Lorothy TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TJ212-225 Control engineering systems. Automatic machinery (General) The Supervisory control for conventional unitary air conditioning system is conceptually designed based on Programmable Logic Control (PLC) system. The advantage of PLC system is that it allows online monitoring continually and updates or modification can be performed interactively. This supervisory mode is applied to the conventional unitary air conditioner to avoid the frequent interruption or adjustment of the fan speed or temperature set point by users normal practice which has contributed to the surge of energy consumption due to the frequent on/off of the compressor. Three experiments have been performed at different control methods to simulate user’s daily practice. The first control method is the Variable Set point with high speed fan, the second control method is the Fixed Set point with high speed fan and the third control method is a Supervisory Control; a fixed set point with variable fan speed. The experiments have been conducted for eight (8) hours and the statistic data of accumulated energy consumption based on one unitary air conditioner with capacity of 1 Horse Power are acquired and sampled at the time interval of 30 minutes for the analysis. From these experiments, the supervisory control has consumed 4.2 kWh per day which is 82.35% compared to normal consumption of 5.1 kWh. This result translated into 0.9 kWh or 17.65% of total energy saving per day. The consistency of the air compressor operation in this control method has become a major factor in achieving indoor temperature steadiness whilst improving the energy savings. 2012-07 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/2270/1/24p%20LOROTHY%20MORRISON%20BUAH.pdf text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/2270/2/LOROTHY%20MORRISON%20BUAH%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/2270/3/LOROTHY%20MORRISON%20BUAH%20WATERMARK.pdf Morrison Buah, Lorothy (2012) Supervisory control for conventional unitary air conditioning system. Masters thesis, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia.
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ212-225 Control engineering systems. Automatic machinery (General)
Morrison Buah, Lorothy
Supervisory control for conventional unitary air conditioning system
title Supervisory control for conventional unitary air conditioning system
title_full Supervisory control for conventional unitary air conditioning system
title_fullStr Supervisory control for conventional unitary air conditioning system
title_full_unstemmed Supervisory control for conventional unitary air conditioning system
title_short Supervisory control for conventional unitary air conditioning system
title_sort supervisory control for conventional unitary air conditioning system
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ212-225 Control engineering systems. Automatic machinery (General)
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/2270/1/24p%20LOROTHY%20MORRISON%20BUAH.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/2270/2/LOROTHY%20MORRISON%20BUAH%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/2270/3/LOROTHY%20MORRISON%20BUAH%20WATERMARK.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT morrisonbuahlorothy supervisorycontrolforconventionalunitaryairconditioningsystem