Ethnic and religious tolerance: barrier factors and improvement measures based on Malay youth perspectives in Malaysia

Ethnic and religious unity is a thing that every country wishes for not exempting Malaysia. Tolerance among the population is very much expected to achieve this. Nevertheless, ethnic and religious diversity in Malaysia is often seen as a challenge for realizing tolerance and thus creating unity. The...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Damin, Zahrul Akmal, Abdullah, Kamarulnizam, Fauzee, Mohd Sofian Omar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/2303/1/J12339_ce00ab92b78b23b58e3bdff869944e2c.pdf
_version_ 1825709699819896832
author Damin, Zahrul Akmal
Abdullah, Kamarulnizam
Fauzee, Mohd Sofian Omar
author_facet Damin, Zahrul Akmal
Abdullah, Kamarulnizam
Fauzee, Mohd Sofian Omar
author_sort Damin, Zahrul Akmal
collection UTHM
description Ethnic and religious unity is a thing that every country wishes for not exempting Malaysia. Tolerance among the population is very much expected to achieve this. Nevertheless, ethnic and religious diversity in Malaysia is often seen as a challenge for realizing tolerance and thus creating unity. Therefore, this paper aims to analyze the barrier factors for ethnic and religious tolerance while at the same time identifying proposals for improvement measures to tolerance among the community. Hence, the Focus Group Discussion or FGD study design was used by involving 20 Malay youth informants as information providers. As a result of the analysis it can be concluded that there are six themes that exist as a barrier factor to ethnic and religious tolerance, namely (i) social gap; 38.06 percent, (ii) political debate; 16.42 percent, (iii) religious differences; 16.42 percent, (iv) economic inequality; 11.94 percent, (v) rights and constitution; 11.94 percent, and (vi) primordial sentiment; 5.22 percent. Meanwhile, in addressing the problem of ethnic and religious tolerance, the informants also proposed four perspectives on improvement measures i.e. (i) social empowerment; 71.19 percent, (ii) political role; 15.25 percent, (iii) the rule of law; 10.17 percent, and (iv) maintaining the image of Islam; 3.39 percent. The issues are important to be scrutinized because the practice of good ethnic and religious tolerance can unite the community, thereby driving the stability and progress of the country.
first_indexed 2024-03-05T21:42:34Z
format Article
id uthm.eprints-2303
institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-05T21:42:34Z
publishDate 2021
record_format dspace
spelling uthm.eprints-23032021-10-18T08:21:05Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/2303/ Ethnic and religious tolerance: barrier factors and improvement measures based on Malay youth perspectives in Malaysia Damin, Zahrul Akmal Abdullah, Kamarulnizam Fauzee, Mohd Sofian Omar BP Islam. Bahaism. Theosophy, etc Ethnic and religious unity is a thing that every country wishes for not exempting Malaysia. Tolerance among the population is very much expected to achieve this. Nevertheless, ethnic and religious diversity in Malaysia is often seen as a challenge for realizing tolerance and thus creating unity. Therefore, this paper aims to analyze the barrier factors for ethnic and religious tolerance while at the same time identifying proposals for improvement measures to tolerance among the community. Hence, the Focus Group Discussion or FGD study design was used by involving 20 Malay youth informants as information providers. As a result of the analysis it can be concluded that there are six themes that exist as a barrier factor to ethnic and religious tolerance, namely (i) social gap; 38.06 percent, (ii) political debate; 16.42 percent, (iii) religious differences; 16.42 percent, (iv) economic inequality; 11.94 percent, (v) rights and constitution; 11.94 percent, and (vi) primordial sentiment; 5.22 percent. Meanwhile, in addressing the problem of ethnic and religious tolerance, the informants also proposed four perspectives on improvement measures i.e. (i) social empowerment; 71.19 percent, (ii) political role; 15.25 percent, (iii) the rule of law; 10.17 percent, and (iv) maintaining the image of Islam; 3.39 percent. The issues are important to be scrutinized because the practice of good ethnic and religious tolerance can unite the community, thereby driving the stability and progress of the country. 2021 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/2303/1/J12339_ce00ab92b78b23b58e3bdff869944e2c.pdf Damin, Zahrul Akmal and Abdullah, Kamarulnizam and Fauzee, Mohd Sofian Omar (2021) Ethnic and religious tolerance: barrier factors and improvement measures based on Malay youth perspectives in Malaysia. Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education, 12 (2). pp. 622-635.
spellingShingle BP Islam. Bahaism. Theosophy, etc
Damin, Zahrul Akmal
Abdullah, Kamarulnizam
Fauzee, Mohd Sofian Omar
Ethnic and religious tolerance: barrier factors and improvement measures based on Malay youth perspectives in Malaysia
title Ethnic and religious tolerance: barrier factors and improvement measures based on Malay youth perspectives in Malaysia
title_full Ethnic and religious tolerance: barrier factors and improvement measures based on Malay youth perspectives in Malaysia
title_fullStr Ethnic and religious tolerance: barrier factors and improvement measures based on Malay youth perspectives in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Ethnic and religious tolerance: barrier factors and improvement measures based on Malay youth perspectives in Malaysia
title_short Ethnic and religious tolerance: barrier factors and improvement measures based on Malay youth perspectives in Malaysia
title_sort ethnic and religious tolerance barrier factors and improvement measures based on malay youth perspectives in malaysia
topic BP Islam. Bahaism. Theosophy, etc
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/2303/1/J12339_ce00ab92b78b23b58e3bdff869944e2c.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT daminzahrulakmal ethnicandreligioustolerancebarrierfactorsandimprovementmeasuresbasedonmalayyouthperspectivesinmalaysia
AT abdullahkamarulnizam ethnicandreligioustolerancebarrierfactorsandimprovementmeasuresbasedonmalayyouthperspectivesinmalaysia
AT fauzeemohdsofianomar ethnicandreligioustolerancebarrierfactorsandimprovementmeasuresbasedonmalayyouthperspectivesinmalaysia