Waste to wealth: production of activated carbon from agricultural waste

Adsorption is the main process for wastewater and drinking water treatment. The ability of activated carbon as an absorbent was proven by many researchers. Agriculture waste can be produced as an activated carbon based on availability, cost, and purity. Physical and chemical activations are the mai...

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Main Authors: Abdul Aziz, Nor Izzah, Othman, Norzila, Yunus, Zalilah Murni
Other Authors: Mohd Asharuddin, Syazwani
Format: Book Section
Language:English
Published: Penerbit UTHM 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/2526/1/Bab09.pdf
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author Abdul Aziz, Nor Izzah
Othman, Norzila
Yunus, Zalilah Murni
author2 Mohd Asharuddin, Syazwani
author_facet Mohd Asharuddin, Syazwani
Abdul Aziz, Nor Izzah
Othman, Norzila
Yunus, Zalilah Murni
author_sort Abdul Aziz, Nor Izzah
collection UTHM
description Adsorption is the main process for wastewater and drinking water treatment. The ability of activated carbon as an absorbent was proven by many researchers. Agriculture waste can be produced as an activated carbon based on availability, cost, and purity. Physical and chemical activations are the main process in activated carbon (AC) development. Both processes have its own advantage. Before proceeding with the activation process the precursor must be characterized for metal element and surface functional group by doing (X-Ray Fluorescence) XRF and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR). TGA will determine the exact carbonization temperature. Adsorbent pore will be analyzed using BET. Activating agent and carbonization temperature gives the main effect for surface area and total pore volume of AC. This chapter will review the AC development process and the exact characterization method in preparing the AC.
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spelling uthm.eprints-25262021-11-23T07:10:18Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/2526/ Waste to wealth: production of activated carbon from agricultural waste Abdul Aziz, Nor Izzah Othman, Norzila Yunus, Zalilah Murni TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering TD201-500 Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes Adsorption is the main process for wastewater and drinking water treatment. The ability of activated carbon as an absorbent was proven by many researchers. Agriculture waste can be produced as an activated carbon based on availability, cost, and purity. Physical and chemical activations are the main process in activated carbon (AC) development. Both processes have its own advantage. Before proceeding with the activation process the precursor must be characterized for metal element and surface functional group by doing (X-Ray Fluorescence) XRF and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR). TGA will determine the exact carbonization temperature. Adsorbent pore will be analyzed using BET. Activating agent and carbonization temperature gives the main effect for surface area and total pore volume of AC. This chapter will review the AC development process and the exact characterization method in preparing the AC. Penerbit UTHM Mohd Asharuddin, Syazwani Radin Mohamed, Radin Maya Saphira Mohd Kamil, Nor Amani Filzah 2020 Book Section PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/2526/1/Bab09.pdf Abdul Aziz, Nor Izzah and Othman, Norzila and Yunus, Zalilah Murni (2020) Waste to wealth: production of activated carbon from agricultural waste. In: Water and Environmental Issues. Penerbit UTHM, pp. 84-93. ISBN 978-967-2183-94-5
spellingShingle TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
TD201-500 Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes
Abdul Aziz, Nor Izzah
Othman, Norzila
Yunus, Zalilah Murni
Waste to wealth: production of activated carbon from agricultural waste
title Waste to wealth: production of activated carbon from agricultural waste
title_full Waste to wealth: production of activated carbon from agricultural waste
title_fullStr Waste to wealth: production of activated carbon from agricultural waste
title_full_unstemmed Waste to wealth: production of activated carbon from agricultural waste
title_short Waste to wealth: production of activated carbon from agricultural waste
title_sort waste to wealth production of activated carbon from agricultural waste
topic TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
TD201-500 Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/2526/1/Bab09.pdf
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