Anti-gout potential of selected Malaysian local fruits

This study aimed to investigate the in vitro xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibitory activity and phytochemical content of guava, water rose apple, Malay gooseberry, pineapple and ambarella. The xanthine oxidase inhibitory activity was measured spectrophotometrically at 295 nm. The phytochemical analysi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wan Aziz, W. N. A., Abu Bakar, M. F., Abu Bakar, F. I., Dheyab, A. S., Sabran, S. F., Kormin, F.
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/2612/1/P12652_5d57f15a121f634e264ef7dc77676f7c.pdf
_version_ 1796868681089679360
author Wan Aziz, W. N. A.
Abu Bakar, M. F.
Abu Bakar, F. I.
Dheyab, A. S.
Sabran, S. F.
Kormin, F.
author_facet Wan Aziz, W. N. A.
Abu Bakar, M. F.
Abu Bakar, F. I.
Dheyab, A. S.
Sabran, S. F.
Kormin, F.
author_sort Wan Aziz, W. N. A.
collection UTHM
description This study aimed to investigate the in vitro xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibitory activity and phytochemical content of guava, water rose apple, Malay gooseberry, pineapple and ambarella. The xanthine oxidase inhibitory activity was measured spectrophotometrically at 295 nm. The phytochemical analysis tested were total phenolic, total flavonoid and total anthocyanin contents of each methanolic extract of the fruits. The highest amount of phenolic was found in ambarella (0.245 mg GAE/g) while guava had the highest amount of flavonoid (0.472 mg RE/g). Meanwhile, water rose apple had the highest anthocyanin content (5.001 mg c-3-gE/g). For the XO inhibitory activity, water rose apple displayed the lowest IC50 value (26.86 μg/mL), showing better anti-gout activity as compared to that of other fruit samples. Positive correlation between total phenolic content and XO inhibitory activity was also observed in this study. Further study on the isolation of bioactive compounds from the fruit samples that act as XO inhibitor is greatly needed in the future.
first_indexed 2024-03-05T21:43:26Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id uthm.eprints-2612
institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-05T21:43:26Z
publishDate 2021
record_format dspace
spelling uthm.eprints-26122021-10-25T06:56:34Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/2612/ Anti-gout potential of selected Malaysian local fruits Wan Aziz, W. N. A. Abu Bakar, M. F. Abu Bakar, F. I. Dheyab, A. S. Sabran, S. F. Kormin, F. TP200-248 Chemicals: Manufacture, use, etc. This study aimed to investigate the in vitro xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibitory activity and phytochemical content of guava, water rose apple, Malay gooseberry, pineapple and ambarella. The xanthine oxidase inhibitory activity was measured spectrophotometrically at 295 nm. The phytochemical analysis tested were total phenolic, total flavonoid and total anthocyanin contents of each methanolic extract of the fruits. The highest amount of phenolic was found in ambarella (0.245 mg GAE/g) while guava had the highest amount of flavonoid (0.472 mg RE/g). Meanwhile, water rose apple had the highest anthocyanin content (5.001 mg c-3-gE/g). For the XO inhibitory activity, water rose apple displayed the lowest IC50 value (26.86 μg/mL), showing better anti-gout activity as compared to that of other fruit samples. Positive correlation between total phenolic content and XO inhibitory activity was also observed in this study. Further study on the isolation of bioactive compounds from the fruit samples that act as XO inhibitor is greatly needed in the future. 2021 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/2612/1/P12652_5d57f15a121f634e264ef7dc77676f7c.pdf Wan Aziz, W. N. A. and Abu Bakar, M. F. and Abu Bakar, F. I. and Dheyab, A. S. and Sabran, S. F. and Kormin, F. (2021) Anti-gout potential of selected Malaysian local fruits. In: International Conference on Biodiversity 2020, November 4-5, 2020, Melaka, Malaysia. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/736/1/012069
spellingShingle TP200-248 Chemicals: Manufacture, use, etc.
Wan Aziz, W. N. A.
Abu Bakar, M. F.
Abu Bakar, F. I.
Dheyab, A. S.
Sabran, S. F.
Kormin, F.
Anti-gout potential of selected Malaysian local fruits
title Anti-gout potential of selected Malaysian local fruits
title_full Anti-gout potential of selected Malaysian local fruits
title_fullStr Anti-gout potential of selected Malaysian local fruits
title_full_unstemmed Anti-gout potential of selected Malaysian local fruits
title_short Anti-gout potential of selected Malaysian local fruits
title_sort anti gout potential of selected malaysian local fruits
topic TP200-248 Chemicals: Manufacture, use, etc.
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/2612/1/P12652_5d57f15a121f634e264ef7dc77676f7c.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT wanazizwna antigoutpotentialofselectedmalaysianlocalfruits
AT abubakarmf antigoutpotentialofselectedmalaysianlocalfruits
AT abubakarfi antigoutpotentialofselectedmalaysianlocalfruits
AT dheyabas antigoutpotentialofselectedmalaysianlocalfruits
AT sabransf antigoutpotentialofselectedmalaysianlocalfruits
AT korminf antigoutpotentialofselectedmalaysianlocalfruits