Generation of four-wave mixing in a highly non-linear optical fiber using a tunable dual wavelength fiber laser source

In this paper, we demonstrate a Four Wave Mixing (FWM) effect in a highly nonlinear single mode optical fiber. A tunable dual-wavelength fiber laser is used to provide the pump and signal probe to generate partially degenerate FWM. Calculations using coupled differential equations and experimental r...

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Main Authors: Zalkepali @ Zulkefli, Noor Ummi Hazirah Hani, Awang, Noor Azura, Abdul Hadi, Fatin Shaqira, Azmi, Atiqah Nabiha, Zakaria, Zahariah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit UTHM 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4303/1/AJ%202018%20%28745%29%20Generation%20of%20Four-Wave%20Mixing%20in%20a%20Highly%20Non-Linear%20Optical%20Fiber%20Using%20a%20Tunable%20Dual%20Wavelength%20Fiber%20Laser%20Source.pdf
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author Zalkepali @ Zulkefli, Noor Ummi Hazirah Hani
Awang, Noor Azura
Abdul Hadi, Fatin Shaqira
Azmi, Atiqah Nabiha
Zakaria, Zahariah
author_facet Zalkepali @ Zulkefli, Noor Ummi Hazirah Hani
Awang, Noor Azura
Abdul Hadi, Fatin Shaqira
Azmi, Atiqah Nabiha
Zakaria, Zahariah
author_sort Zalkepali @ Zulkefli, Noor Ummi Hazirah Hani
collection UTHM
description In this paper, we demonstrate a Four Wave Mixing (FWM) effect in a highly nonlinear single mode optical fiber. A tunable dual-wavelength fiber laser is used to provide the pump and signal probe to generate partially degenerate FWM. Calculations using coupled differential equations and experimental results in the generation of FWM were analyzed. We observed that FWM conversion efficiency depends more significantly on the wavelength detuning between pump and signal wavelength as compared to zerodispersion wavelength. The tunability is achieved using an arrayed waveguide grating which provides different wavelength combinations of the dual-wavelength fiber laser output and can be tuned from 1530.47nm to 1548.61nm with a spacing of 100GHz. The highly nonlinear fiber has a nonlinear coefficient, γ of 10.8 W-1km-1 . Hence, to achieve higher FWM output power the pump power of the dual wavelength fiber laser has to be higher than that of the signal probe. The optimum measured values of pump and signal power are +13.3dBm and +5dBm respectively, limited buy the current experimental setup.
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spelling uthm.eprints-43032021-12-02T02:54:36Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4303/ Generation of four-wave mixing in a highly non-linear optical fiber using a tunable dual wavelength fiber laser source Zalkepali @ Zulkefli, Noor Ummi Hazirah Hani Awang, Noor Azura Abdul Hadi, Fatin Shaqira Azmi, Atiqah Nabiha Zakaria, Zahariah TK5101-6720 Telecommunication. Including telegraphy, telephone, radio, radar, television In this paper, we demonstrate a Four Wave Mixing (FWM) effect in a highly nonlinear single mode optical fiber. A tunable dual-wavelength fiber laser is used to provide the pump and signal probe to generate partially degenerate FWM. Calculations using coupled differential equations and experimental results in the generation of FWM were analyzed. We observed that FWM conversion efficiency depends more significantly on the wavelength detuning between pump and signal wavelength as compared to zerodispersion wavelength. The tunability is achieved using an arrayed waveguide grating which provides different wavelength combinations of the dual-wavelength fiber laser output and can be tuned from 1530.47nm to 1548.61nm with a spacing of 100GHz. The highly nonlinear fiber has a nonlinear coefficient, γ of 10.8 W-1km-1 . Hence, to achieve higher FWM output power the pump power of the dual wavelength fiber laser has to be higher than that of the signal probe. The optimum measured values of pump and signal power are +13.3dBm and +5dBm respectively, limited buy the current experimental setup. Penerbit UTHM 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4303/1/AJ%202018%20%28745%29%20Generation%20of%20Four-Wave%20Mixing%20in%20a%20Highly%20Non-Linear%20Optical%20Fiber%20Using%20a%20Tunable%20Dual%20Wavelength%20Fiber%20Laser%20Source.pdf Zalkepali @ Zulkefli, Noor Ummi Hazirah Hani and Awang, Noor Azura and Abdul Hadi, Fatin Shaqira and Azmi, Atiqah Nabiha and Zakaria, Zahariah (2018) Generation of four-wave mixing in a highly non-linear optical fiber using a tunable dual wavelength fiber laser source. Journal of Science and Technology, 10 (2). pp. 201-207. ISSN 2229-8460
spellingShingle TK5101-6720 Telecommunication. Including telegraphy, telephone, radio, radar, television
Zalkepali @ Zulkefli, Noor Ummi Hazirah Hani
Awang, Noor Azura
Abdul Hadi, Fatin Shaqira
Azmi, Atiqah Nabiha
Zakaria, Zahariah
Generation of four-wave mixing in a highly non-linear optical fiber using a tunable dual wavelength fiber laser source
title Generation of four-wave mixing in a highly non-linear optical fiber using a tunable dual wavelength fiber laser source
title_full Generation of four-wave mixing in a highly non-linear optical fiber using a tunable dual wavelength fiber laser source
title_fullStr Generation of four-wave mixing in a highly non-linear optical fiber using a tunable dual wavelength fiber laser source
title_full_unstemmed Generation of four-wave mixing in a highly non-linear optical fiber using a tunable dual wavelength fiber laser source
title_short Generation of four-wave mixing in a highly non-linear optical fiber using a tunable dual wavelength fiber laser source
title_sort generation of four wave mixing in a highly non linear optical fiber using a tunable dual wavelength fiber laser source
topic TK5101-6720 Telecommunication. Including telegraphy, telephone, radio, radar, television
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4303/1/AJ%202018%20%28745%29%20Generation%20of%20Four-Wave%20Mixing%20in%20a%20Highly%20Non-Linear%20Optical%20Fiber%20Using%20a%20Tunable%20Dual%20Wavelength%20Fiber%20Laser%20Source.pdf
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