Application of wavelet analysis in tool wear evaluation using image processing method

Tool wear plays a significant role for proper planning and control of machining parameters to maintain the product quality. However, existing tool wear monitoring methods using sensor signals still have limitations. Since the cutting tool operates directly on the work-piece during machining process,...

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Main Authors: Lee, Woon Kiow, Tuan Muda, Syed Mohamad Aiman, Ong, Pauline, Sia, Chee Kiong, Talib, Norfazillah, Saleh, Aslinda
Format: Article
Published: Science Publishing Corporation 2018
Subjects:
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author Lee, Woon Kiow
Tuan Muda, Syed Mohamad Aiman
Ong, Pauline
Sia, Chee Kiong
Talib, Norfazillah
Saleh, Aslinda
author_facet Lee, Woon Kiow
Tuan Muda, Syed Mohamad Aiman
Ong, Pauline
Sia, Chee Kiong
Talib, Norfazillah
Saleh, Aslinda
author_sort Lee, Woon Kiow
collection UTHM
description Tool wear plays a significant role for proper planning and control of machining parameters to maintain the product quality. However, existing tool wear monitoring methods using sensor signals still have limitations. Since the cutting tool operates directly on the work-piece during machining process, the machined surface provides valuable information about the cutting tool condition. Therefore, the objective of present study is to evaluate the tool wear based on the workpiece profile signature by using wavelet analysis. The effect of wavelet families, scale of wavelet and statistical features of the continuous wavelet coefficient on the tool wear is studied. The surface profile of workpiece was captured using a DSLR camera. Invariant moment method was applied to extract the surface profile up to sub-pixel accuracy. The extracted surface profile was analyzed by using continuous wavelet transform (CWT) written in MATLAB. The re-sults showed that average, RMS and peak to valley of CWT coefficients at all scale increased with tool wear. Peak to valley at higher scale is more sensitive to tool wear. Haar was found to be more effective and significant to correlate with tool wear with highest R2 which is 0.9301.
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institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
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spelling uthm.eprints-46112021-12-07T08:58:26Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4611/ Application of wavelet analysis in tool wear evaluation using image processing method Lee, Woon Kiow Tuan Muda, Syed Mohamad Aiman Ong, Pauline Sia, Chee Kiong Talib, Norfazillah Saleh, Aslinda TJ1125-1345 Machine shops and machine shop practice Tool wear plays a significant role for proper planning and control of machining parameters to maintain the product quality. However, existing tool wear monitoring methods using sensor signals still have limitations. Since the cutting tool operates directly on the work-piece during machining process, the machined surface provides valuable information about the cutting tool condition. Therefore, the objective of present study is to evaluate the tool wear based on the workpiece profile signature by using wavelet analysis. The effect of wavelet families, scale of wavelet and statistical features of the continuous wavelet coefficient on the tool wear is studied. The surface profile of workpiece was captured using a DSLR camera. Invariant moment method was applied to extract the surface profile up to sub-pixel accuracy. The extracted surface profile was analyzed by using continuous wavelet transform (CWT) written in MATLAB. The re-sults showed that average, RMS and peak to valley of CWT coefficients at all scale increased with tool wear. Peak to valley at higher scale is more sensitive to tool wear. Haar was found to be more effective and significant to correlate with tool wear with highest R2 which is 0.9301. Science Publishing Corporation 2018 Article PeerReviewed Lee, Woon Kiow and Tuan Muda, Syed Mohamad Aiman and Ong, Pauline and Sia, Chee Kiong and Talib, Norfazillah and Saleh, Aslinda (2018) Application of wavelet analysis in tool wear evaluation using image processing method. International Journal of Engineering and Technology, 7 (4.36). pp. 426-431. ISSN 2227-524X https://dx.doi.org/ 10.14419/ijet.v7i4.36.28155
spellingShingle TJ1125-1345 Machine shops and machine shop practice
Lee, Woon Kiow
Tuan Muda, Syed Mohamad Aiman
Ong, Pauline
Sia, Chee Kiong
Talib, Norfazillah
Saleh, Aslinda
Application of wavelet analysis in tool wear evaluation using image processing method
title Application of wavelet analysis in tool wear evaluation using image processing method
title_full Application of wavelet analysis in tool wear evaluation using image processing method
title_fullStr Application of wavelet analysis in tool wear evaluation using image processing method
title_full_unstemmed Application of wavelet analysis in tool wear evaluation using image processing method
title_short Application of wavelet analysis in tool wear evaluation using image processing method
title_sort application of wavelet analysis in tool wear evaluation using image processing method
topic TJ1125-1345 Machine shops and machine shop practice
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