Evaluation of a suitable material for soft actuator through experiments and fe simulations
Soft actuators are generally built to achieve extension, contraction, curling, or bending motions needed for robotic or medical applications. It is prepared with a cylindrical tube, braided with fibers that restrict the radial motion and produce the extension, contraction, or bending. The actuation...
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IGI Global
2020
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author | Natarajan, Elango Muhammad Razif, Muhammad Rusydi M Faudzi, AA K., Palanikumar |
author_facet | Natarajan, Elango Muhammad Razif, Muhammad Rusydi M Faudzi, AA K., Palanikumar |
author_sort | Natarajan, Elango |
collection | UTHM |
description | Soft actuators are generally built to achieve extension, contraction, curling, or bending motions needed for robotic or medical applications. It is prepared with a cylindrical tube, braided with fibers that restrict the radial motion and produce the extension, contraction, or bending. The actuation is achieved through the input of compressed air with a different pressure. The stiffness of the materials controls the magnitude of the actuation. In the present study, Silastic-P1 silicone RTV and multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) with reinforced silicone are considered for the evaluation. The dumbbell samples are prepared from both materials as per ASTM D412-06a (ISO 37) standard and their corresponding tensile strength, elongation at break, and tensile modulus are measured. The Ogden nonlinear material constants of respective materials are estimated and used further in the finite element analysis of extension, contraction, and bending soft actuators. It is observed that silicone RTV is better in high strain and fast response, whereas, silicone/MWCNT is better at achieving high actuation. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-05T21:50:03Z |
format | Article |
id | uthm.eprints-4975 |
institution | Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia |
last_indexed | 2024-03-05T21:50:03Z |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | IGI Global |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | uthm.eprints-49752022-01-03T02:25:36Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4975/ Evaluation of a suitable material for soft actuator through experiments and fe simulations Natarajan, Elango Muhammad Razif, Muhammad Rusydi M Faudzi, AA K., Palanikumar T Technology (General) TJ210.2-211.47 Mechanical devices and figures. Automata. Ingenious mechanisms. Robots (General) Soft actuators are generally built to achieve extension, contraction, curling, or bending motions needed for robotic or medical applications. It is prepared with a cylindrical tube, braided with fibers that restrict the radial motion and produce the extension, contraction, or bending. The actuation is achieved through the input of compressed air with a different pressure. The stiffness of the materials controls the magnitude of the actuation. In the present study, Silastic-P1 silicone RTV and multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) with reinforced silicone are considered for the evaluation. The dumbbell samples are prepared from both materials as per ASTM D412-06a (ISO 37) standard and their corresponding tensile strength, elongation at break, and tensile modulus are measured. The Ogden nonlinear material constants of respective materials are estimated and used further in the finite element analysis of extension, contraction, and bending soft actuators. It is observed that silicone RTV is better in high strain and fast response, whereas, silicone/MWCNT is better at achieving high actuation. IGI Global 2020 Article PeerReviewed Natarajan, Elango and Muhammad Razif, Muhammad Rusydi and M Faudzi, AA and K., Palanikumar (2020) Evaluation of a suitable material for soft actuator through experiments and fe simulations. International Journal of Manufacturing, Materials, and Mechanical Engineering, 10 (2). pp. 64-76. ISSN 2156-1680 https://dx.doi.org/ 10.4018/IJMMME.2020040104 |
spellingShingle | T Technology (General) TJ210.2-211.47 Mechanical devices and figures. Automata. Ingenious mechanisms. Robots (General) Natarajan, Elango Muhammad Razif, Muhammad Rusydi M Faudzi, AA K., Palanikumar Evaluation of a suitable material for soft actuator through experiments and fe simulations |
title | Evaluation of a suitable material for soft actuator through experiments and fe simulations |
title_full | Evaluation of a suitable material for soft actuator through experiments and fe simulations |
title_fullStr | Evaluation of a suitable material for soft actuator through experiments and fe simulations |
title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of a suitable material for soft actuator through experiments and fe simulations |
title_short | Evaluation of a suitable material for soft actuator through experiments and fe simulations |
title_sort | evaluation of a suitable material for soft actuator through experiments and fe simulations |
topic | T Technology (General) TJ210.2-211.47 Mechanical devices and figures. Automata. Ingenious mechanisms. Robots (General) |
work_keys_str_mv | AT natarajanelango evaluationofasuitablematerialforsoftactuatorthroughexperimentsandfesimulations AT muhammadrazifmuhammadrusydi evaluationofasuitablematerialforsoftactuatorthroughexperimentsandfesimulations AT mfaudziaa evaluationofasuitablematerialforsoftactuatorthroughexperimentsandfesimulations AT kpalanikumar evaluationofasuitablematerialforsoftactuatorthroughexperimentsandfesimulations |