Reconfigurable radiation pattern of planar antenna using metamaterial for 5G applications

In this research, a reconfigurable metamaterial (MM) structure was designed using a millimeter-wave (MMW) band with two configurations that exhibit di erent refractive indices. These two MM configurations are used to guide the antenna’s main beam in the desired direction in the 5th generation (5G) b...

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Main Authors: Ali Esmail, Bashar, A Majid, Huda, Zainal Abidin, Zuhairiah, Dahlan, Samsul Haimi, Himdi, Mohamed, Dewan, Raimi, A Rahim, Mohamad Kamal, AL-Fadhali, Najib
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2020
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Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4981/1/AJ%202020%20%2859%29.pdf
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author Ali Esmail, Bashar
A Majid, Huda
Zainal Abidin, Zuhairiah
Dahlan, Samsul Haimi
Himdi, Mohamed
Dewan, Raimi
A Rahim, Mohamad Kamal
AL-Fadhali, Najib
author_facet Ali Esmail, Bashar
A Majid, Huda
Zainal Abidin, Zuhairiah
Dahlan, Samsul Haimi
Himdi, Mohamed
Dewan, Raimi
A Rahim, Mohamad Kamal
AL-Fadhali, Najib
author_sort Ali Esmail, Bashar
collection UTHM
description In this research, a reconfigurable metamaterial (MM) structure was designed using a millimeter-wave (MMW) band with two configurations that exhibit di erent refractive indices. These two MM configurations are used to guide the antenna’s main beam in the desired direction in the 5th generation (5G) band of 28 GHz. The di erent refractive indices of the two MM configurations created phase change for the electromagnetic (EM) wave of the antenna, which deflected the main beam. A contiguous squares resonator (CSR) is proposed as an MM structure to operate at MMW band. The CSR is reconfigured using three switches to achieve two MM configurations with di erent refractive indices. The simulation results of the proposed antenna loaded by MM unit cells demonstrate that the radiation beam is deflected by angles of +30 and
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spelling uthm.eprints-49812022-01-03T02:40:26Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4981/ Reconfigurable radiation pattern of planar antenna using metamaterial for 5G applications Ali Esmail, Bashar A Majid, Huda Zainal Abidin, Zuhairiah Dahlan, Samsul Haimi Himdi, Mohamed Dewan, Raimi A Rahim, Mohamad Kamal AL-Fadhali, Najib T Technology (General) TK5101-6720 Telecommunication. Including telegraphy, telephone, radio, radar, television In this research, a reconfigurable metamaterial (MM) structure was designed using a millimeter-wave (MMW) band with two configurations that exhibit di erent refractive indices. These two MM configurations are used to guide the antenna’s main beam in the desired direction in the 5th generation (5G) band of 28 GHz. The di erent refractive indices of the two MM configurations created phase change for the electromagnetic (EM) wave of the antenna, which deflected the main beam. A contiguous squares resonator (CSR) is proposed as an MM structure to operate at MMW band. The CSR is reconfigured using three switches to achieve two MM configurations with di erent refractive indices. The simulation results of the proposed antenna loaded by MM unit cells demonstrate that the radiation beam is deflected by angles of +30 and MDPI 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4981/1/AJ%202020%20%2859%29.pdf Ali Esmail, Bashar and A Majid, Huda and Zainal Abidin, Zuhairiah and Dahlan, Samsul Haimi and Himdi, Mohamed and Dewan, Raimi and A Rahim, Mohamad Kamal and AL-Fadhali, Najib (2020) Reconfigurable radiation pattern of planar antenna using metamaterial for 5G applications. Materials, 13 (3). pp. 1-15. ISSN 1996-1944 https://dx.doi.org/ 10.3390/ma13030582
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TK5101-6720 Telecommunication. Including telegraphy, telephone, radio, radar, television
Ali Esmail, Bashar
A Majid, Huda
Zainal Abidin, Zuhairiah
Dahlan, Samsul Haimi
Himdi, Mohamed
Dewan, Raimi
A Rahim, Mohamad Kamal
AL-Fadhali, Najib
Reconfigurable radiation pattern of planar antenna using metamaterial for 5G applications
title Reconfigurable radiation pattern of planar antenna using metamaterial for 5G applications
title_full Reconfigurable radiation pattern of planar antenna using metamaterial for 5G applications
title_fullStr Reconfigurable radiation pattern of planar antenna using metamaterial for 5G applications
title_full_unstemmed Reconfigurable radiation pattern of planar antenna using metamaterial for 5G applications
title_short Reconfigurable radiation pattern of planar antenna using metamaterial for 5G applications
title_sort reconfigurable radiation pattern of planar antenna using metamaterial for 5g applications
topic T Technology (General)
TK5101-6720 Telecommunication. Including telegraphy, telephone, radio, radar, television
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/4981/1/AJ%202020%20%2859%29.pdf
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