Effect of crosswinds on aerodynamic characteristics around a generic train model

In this article, simulations of crosswinds over a rectangular prism with two types of train nose shapes (i.e. blunt and ellipse) that are running on flat ground case are discussed. The incident flow angle is varied from 0° to 90°. The flow around the train is solved using the incompressible form of...

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Main Authors: Ishak, I. A., Mat Ali, Mohamed Sukri, Mohd Yakub, Mohamad Fitri, Shaikh Salim, Sheikh Ahmad Zaki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5000/1/AJ%202018%20%28809%29%20Effect%20of%20crosswinds%20on%20aerodynamic%20characteristics%20around%20a%20generic%20train%20model.pdf
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author Ishak, I. A.
Mat Ali, Mohamed Sukri
Mohd Yakub, Mohamad Fitri
Shaikh Salim, Sheikh Ahmad Zaki
author_facet Ishak, I. A.
Mat Ali, Mohamed Sukri
Mohd Yakub, Mohamad Fitri
Shaikh Salim, Sheikh Ahmad Zaki
author_sort Ishak, I. A.
collection UTHM
description In this article, simulations of crosswinds over a rectangular prism with two types of train nose shapes (i.e. blunt and ellipse) that are running on flat ground case are discussed. The incident flow angle is varied from 0° to 90°. The flow around the train is solved using the incompressible form of the unsteady Reynolds Navier-Stokes (URANS) equations combined with the Shear-Stress-Transport k � ω turbulence model. The Reynolds number used, based on the height of the train is 3.7 × 105 . Two distinctive flow regimes appear which represent a slender body behaviour at a smaller range of incident flow angles (below 45°) and bluff body behaviour at a much higher range of incident flow angles (above 45°). The safety guidelines for train’s operation suggested that both the train’s nose geometry and the wind speed condition are the two major factors that limit the maximum allowable speed for a particular train to be travelling.
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spelling uthm.eprints-50002022-01-03T05:01:43Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5000/ Effect of crosswinds on aerodynamic characteristics around a generic train model Ishak, I. A. Mat Ali, Mohamed Sukri Mohd Yakub, Mohamad Fitri Shaikh Salim, Sheikh Ahmad Zaki TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TJ266-267.5 Turbines. Turbomachines (General) In this article, simulations of crosswinds over a rectangular prism with two types of train nose shapes (i.e. blunt and ellipse) that are running on flat ground case are discussed. The incident flow angle is varied from 0° to 90°. The flow around the train is solved using the incompressible form of the unsteady Reynolds Navier-Stokes (URANS) equations combined with the Shear-Stress-Transport k � ω turbulence model. The Reynolds number used, based on the height of the train is 3.7 × 105 . Two distinctive flow regimes appear which represent a slender body behaviour at a smaller range of incident flow angles (below 45°) and bluff body behaviour at a much higher range of incident flow angles (above 45°). The safety guidelines for train’s operation suggested that both the train’s nose geometry and the wind speed condition are the two major factors that limit the maximum allowable speed for a particular train to be travelling. Taylor & Francis Group 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5000/1/AJ%202018%20%28809%29%20Effect%20of%20crosswinds%20on%20aerodynamic%20characteristics%20around%20a%20generic%20train%20model.pdf Ishak, I. A. and Mat Ali, Mohamed Sukri and Mohd Yakub, Mohamad Fitri and Shaikh Salim, Sheikh Ahmad Zaki (2019) Effect of crosswinds on aerodynamic characteristics around a generic train model. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RAIL TRANSPORTATION, 7 (1). pp. 23-54. ISSN 2324-8386
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ266-267.5 Turbines. Turbomachines (General)
Ishak, I. A.
Mat Ali, Mohamed Sukri
Mohd Yakub, Mohamad Fitri
Shaikh Salim, Sheikh Ahmad Zaki
Effect of crosswinds on aerodynamic characteristics around a generic train model
title Effect of crosswinds on aerodynamic characteristics around a generic train model
title_full Effect of crosswinds on aerodynamic characteristics around a generic train model
title_fullStr Effect of crosswinds on aerodynamic characteristics around a generic train model
title_full_unstemmed Effect of crosswinds on aerodynamic characteristics around a generic train model
title_short Effect of crosswinds on aerodynamic characteristics around a generic train model
title_sort effect of crosswinds on aerodynamic characteristics around a generic train model
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ266-267.5 Turbines. Turbomachines (General)
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5000/1/AJ%202018%20%28809%29%20Effect%20of%20crosswinds%20on%20aerodynamic%20characteristics%20around%20a%20generic%20train%20model.pdf
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