Hybrid particleboard made from bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper) veneer waste and rubberwood (Hevea brasilienses)

This study investigated adhesion properties, such as buffering capacity and wettability, of bamboo and rubberwood and evaluated the physical and mechanical properties of hybrid particleboard made from bamboo (B) veneer waste and rubberwood (RW) particles. The bamboo had an acidic pH value with a hig...

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Main Authors: Othman, Nurhazwani, Mohammad, Jawaid, Md. Tahir, Paridah, Abdul Halip, Juliana, S. Abdul, Hamid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BioResources 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5151/1/AJ%202016%20%2859%29.pdf
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author Othman, Nurhazwani
Mohammad, Jawaid
Md. Tahir, Paridah
Abdul Halip, Juliana
S. Abdul, Hamid
author_facet Othman, Nurhazwani
Mohammad, Jawaid
Md. Tahir, Paridah
Abdul Halip, Juliana
S. Abdul, Hamid
author_sort Othman, Nurhazwani
collection UTHM
description This study investigated adhesion properties, such as buffering capacity and wettability, of bamboo and rubberwood and evaluated the physical and mechanical properties of hybrid particleboard made from bamboo (B) veneer waste and rubberwood (RW) particles. The bamboo had an acidic pH value with a high buffering capacity compared with rubberwood. Hybrid bamboo-rubberwood particleboard displayed better mechanical properties compared to 100% bamboo and rubberwood particleboard. All hybrid particleboard panels passed and fulfilled the minimum standard requirements, except for thickness swelling and water absorption tests. However, for thickness swelling test, only boards consisting of 50B:50RW and 30B:70RW passed and fulfilled the minimum TS requirements of the British Standard EN 317 (1993). Panels made from 100% bamboo veneer waste displayed the highest modulus of rupture (MOR) and modulus of elasticity (MOE) values, 15.30 N/mm2 and 2650.14 N/mm2, respectively. Hybrid particleboard panels exhibited better screw withdrawal compared with panels made of only bamboo or rubberwood particles. It is concluded that bamboo veneer waste enhances the quality of particleboards, especially in terms of mechanical strength. Thus, bamboo veneer waste can decrease the dependence of the particleboard industry on rubberwood.
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spelling uthm.eprints-51512022-01-06T03:06:10Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5151/ Hybrid particleboard made from bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper) veneer waste and rubberwood (Hevea brasilienses) Othman, Nurhazwani Mohammad, Jawaid Md. Tahir, Paridah Abdul Halip, Juliana S. Abdul, Hamid TS Manufactures This study investigated adhesion properties, such as buffering capacity and wettability, of bamboo and rubberwood and evaluated the physical and mechanical properties of hybrid particleboard made from bamboo (B) veneer waste and rubberwood (RW) particles. The bamboo had an acidic pH value with a high buffering capacity compared with rubberwood. Hybrid bamboo-rubberwood particleboard displayed better mechanical properties compared to 100% bamboo and rubberwood particleboard. All hybrid particleboard panels passed and fulfilled the minimum standard requirements, except for thickness swelling and water absorption tests. However, for thickness swelling test, only boards consisting of 50B:50RW and 30B:70RW passed and fulfilled the minimum TS requirements of the British Standard EN 317 (1993). Panels made from 100% bamboo veneer waste displayed the highest modulus of rupture (MOR) and modulus of elasticity (MOE) values, 15.30 N/mm2 and 2650.14 N/mm2, respectively. Hybrid particleboard panels exhibited better screw withdrawal compared with panels made of only bamboo or rubberwood particles. It is concluded that bamboo veneer waste enhances the quality of particleboards, especially in terms of mechanical strength. Thus, bamboo veneer waste can decrease the dependence of the particleboard industry on rubberwood. BioResources 2016 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5151/1/AJ%202016%20%2859%29.pdf Othman, Nurhazwani and Mohammad, Jawaid and Md. Tahir, Paridah and Abdul Halip, Juliana and S. Abdul, Hamid (2016) Hybrid particleboard made from bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper) veneer waste and rubberwood (Hevea brasilienses). Peer-reviewed article, 11 (1). pp. 306-323. ISSN 1930-2126 http://dx.doi.org/10.15376/biores.11.1.306-323
spellingShingle TS Manufactures
Othman, Nurhazwani
Mohammad, Jawaid
Md. Tahir, Paridah
Abdul Halip, Juliana
S. Abdul, Hamid
Hybrid particleboard made from bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper) veneer waste and rubberwood (Hevea brasilienses)
title Hybrid particleboard made from bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper) veneer waste and rubberwood (Hevea brasilienses)
title_full Hybrid particleboard made from bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper) veneer waste and rubberwood (Hevea brasilienses)
title_fullStr Hybrid particleboard made from bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper) veneer waste and rubberwood (Hevea brasilienses)
title_full_unstemmed Hybrid particleboard made from bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper) veneer waste and rubberwood (Hevea brasilienses)
title_short Hybrid particleboard made from bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper) veneer waste and rubberwood (Hevea brasilienses)
title_sort hybrid particleboard made from bamboo dendrocalamus asper veneer waste and rubberwood hevea brasilienses
topic TS Manufactures
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5151/1/AJ%202016%20%2859%29.pdf
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