Influence of material composition on flame spread behavior over combustible solid of paper/bagasse
Fire Safety Engineering is an application of science to improve the safety from the destructive effect of the fire. Paper is one of sources that easily catch fire, however, research on flame spread towards paper is still not enough to describe about the phenomenon. Inspiration from this, the behavio...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Penerbit UTHM
2018
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5924/1/AJ%202018%20%28940%29%20Influence%20of%20material%20composition%20on%20flame%20spread%20behavior%20over%20combustible%20solid%20of%20paperbagasse.pdf |
| _version_ | 1796869279803506688 |
|---|---|
| author | Ramli, Afifah Razali, Mohd Azahari Madon, Rais Hanizam Khalid, Amir Mohmad Ja’at, Md Norrizam Manshoor, Bukhari |
| author_facet | Ramli, Afifah Razali, Mohd Azahari Madon, Rais Hanizam Khalid, Amir Mohmad Ja’at, Md Norrizam Manshoor, Bukhari |
| author_sort | Ramli, Afifah |
| collection | UTHM |
| description | Fire Safety Engineering is an application of science to improve the safety from the destructive effect of the fire. Paper is one of sources that easily catch fire, however, research on flame spread towards paper is still not enough to describe about the phenomenon. Inspiration from this, the behavior of downward flame spread over paper/bagasse is experimentally investigated. Composition of 0%, 30%, 50%, 70% and 100% bagasse is chosen for this research. Flame spread behavior for each composition is analyzed from the observation. Results show for each composition, the flame spreads with “U” shape at the beginning of combustion until the whole specimen. The result shows that the flame spread rate decreases as bagasse composition increases. The highest flame spread is 0.813 mm/s for pure paper and the lowest one is 0.481 mm/s for pure bagasse. Not only that, it also shows the flame spread rate decreases as the density increases. It is clarified that density for bagasse is higher than paper. Result infers that the flame spread shape and rate are not only influenced by the bagasse composition but also by the density |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-05T21:52:30Z |
| format | Article |
| id | uthm.eprints-5924 |
| institution | Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-05T21:52:30Z |
| publishDate | 2018 |
| publisher | Penerbit UTHM |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | uthm.eprints-59242022-01-25T00:32:31Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5924/ Influence of material composition on flame spread behavior over combustible solid of paper/bagasse Ramli, Afifah Razali, Mohd Azahari Madon, Rais Hanizam Khalid, Amir Mohmad Ja’at, Md Norrizam Manshoor, Bukhari TJ210.2-211.47 Mechanical devices and figures. Automata. Ingenious mechanisms. Robots (General) Fire Safety Engineering is an application of science to improve the safety from the destructive effect of the fire. Paper is one of sources that easily catch fire, however, research on flame spread towards paper is still not enough to describe about the phenomenon. Inspiration from this, the behavior of downward flame spread over paper/bagasse is experimentally investigated. Composition of 0%, 30%, 50%, 70% and 100% bagasse is chosen for this research. Flame spread behavior for each composition is analyzed from the observation. Results show for each composition, the flame spreads with “U” shape at the beginning of combustion until the whole specimen. The result shows that the flame spread rate decreases as bagasse composition increases. The highest flame spread is 0.813 mm/s for pure paper and the lowest one is 0.481 mm/s for pure bagasse. Not only that, it also shows the flame spread rate decreases as the density increases. It is clarified that density for bagasse is higher than paper. Result infers that the flame spread shape and rate are not only influenced by the bagasse composition but also by the density Penerbit UTHM 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5924/1/AJ%202018%20%28940%29%20Influence%20of%20material%20composition%20on%20flame%20spread%20behavior%20over%20combustible%20solid%20of%20paperbagasse.pdf Ramli, Afifah and Razali, Mohd Azahari and Madon, Rais Hanizam and Khalid, Amir and Mohmad Ja’at, Md Norrizam and Manshoor, Bukhari (2018) Influence of material composition on flame spread behavior over combustible solid of paper/bagasse. International Journal of Integrated Engineering, 10 (8). pp. 142-146. ISSN 2229-838X |
| spellingShingle | TJ210.2-211.47 Mechanical devices and figures. Automata. Ingenious mechanisms. Robots (General) Ramli, Afifah Razali, Mohd Azahari Madon, Rais Hanizam Khalid, Amir Mohmad Ja’at, Md Norrizam Manshoor, Bukhari Influence of material composition on flame spread behavior over combustible solid of paper/bagasse |
| title | Influence of material composition on flame spread behavior over combustible solid of paper/bagasse |
| title_full | Influence of material composition on flame spread behavior over combustible solid of paper/bagasse |
| title_fullStr | Influence of material composition on flame spread behavior over combustible solid of paper/bagasse |
| title_full_unstemmed | Influence of material composition on flame spread behavior over combustible solid of paper/bagasse |
| title_short | Influence of material composition on flame spread behavior over combustible solid of paper/bagasse |
| title_sort | influence of material composition on flame spread behavior over combustible solid of paper bagasse |
| topic | TJ210.2-211.47 Mechanical devices and figures. Automata. Ingenious mechanisms. Robots (General) |
| url | http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5924/1/AJ%202018%20%28940%29%20Influence%20of%20material%20composition%20on%20flame%20spread%20behavior%20over%20combustible%20solid%20of%20paperbagasse.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT ramliafifah influenceofmaterialcompositiononflamespreadbehaviorovercombustiblesolidofpaperbagasse AT razalimohdazahari influenceofmaterialcompositiononflamespreadbehaviorovercombustiblesolidofpaperbagasse AT madonraishanizam influenceofmaterialcompositiononflamespreadbehaviorovercombustiblesolidofpaperbagasse AT khalidamir influenceofmaterialcompositiononflamespreadbehaviorovercombustiblesolidofpaperbagasse AT mohmadjaatmdnorrizam influenceofmaterialcompositiononflamespreadbehaviorovercombustiblesolidofpaperbagasse AT manshoorbukhari influenceofmaterialcompositiononflamespreadbehaviorovercombustiblesolidofpaperbagasse |