Employee commitment effect on organizational effectiveness: Malaysian perspective on a mediator roles in leadership style

Leadership style and employee commitment are important human resources in determining organizational performance. It is worth noting that these factors are closely interrelated. To elaborate, implementing a leadership style that caters to the needs of the employees can certainly influence employee c...

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Main Authors: Wan Muda, Wan Hanim Nadrah, Isa, Khairunesa, Othman, Nurul Ain, Atim, Asliaty, Goh, Khang Wen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Science Press 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6125/1/AJ%202020%20%28196%29.pdf
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author Wan Muda, Wan Hanim Nadrah
Isa, Khairunesa
Othman, Nurul Ain
Atim, Asliaty
Goh, Khang Wen
author_facet Wan Muda, Wan Hanim Nadrah
Isa, Khairunesa
Othman, Nurul Ain
Atim, Asliaty
Goh, Khang Wen
author_sort Wan Muda, Wan Hanim Nadrah
collection UTHM
description Leadership style and employee commitment are important human resources in determining organizational performance. It is worth noting that these factors are closely interrelated. To elaborate, implementing a leadership style that caters to the needs of the employees can certainly influence employee commitment levels in an organization. This study aimed to examine the effects of transformational and transactional leadership styles, either as partial or full mediators, on employee commitment to organizational effectiveness. The study involved 130 randomly selected public service officers. Furthermore, three research instruments were used to aid this study, namely, the Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire to measure the respondents’ perceptions of transformational and transactional leadership styles, a three-component model of employee commitment to measure employee commitment, and the Index of Perceived Organizational Effectiveness to measure organizational effectiveness. To determine the effect of a mediator on employee commitment, three regression equations based on the Baron and Kenny model were run through multiple regression analyses. The findings demonstrated that transformational and transactional leadership styles have a partial mediator effect on employee commitment to organizational effectiveness. This study provides some insights into the importance of transformational leadership, especially into the dimension of individualized consideration and the influence of employee commitment on enhancing the effectiveness of an organization.
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spelling uthm.eprints-61252022-01-26T08:24:55Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6125/ Employee commitment effect on organizational effectiveness: Malaysian perspective on a mediator roles in leadership style Wan Muda, Wan Hanim Nadrah Isa, Khairunesa Othman, Nurul Ain Atim, Asliaty Goh, Khang Wen HD5650-5660 Employee participation in management. Employee ownership. Industrial democracy. Works councils Leadership style and employee commitment are important human resources in determining organizational performance. It is worth noting that these factors are closely interrelated. To elaborate, implementing a leadership style that caters to the needs of the employees can certainly influence employee commitment levels in an organization. This study aimed to examine the effects of transformational and transactional leadership styles, either as partial or full mediators, on employee commitment to organizational effectiveness. The study involved 130 randomly selected public service officers. Furthermore, three research instruments were used to aid this study, namely, the Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire to measure the respondents’ perceptions of transformational and transactional leadership styles, a three-component model of employee commitment to measure employee commitment, and the Index of Perceived Organizational Effectiveness to measure organizational effectiveness. To determine the effect of a mediator on employee commitment, three regression equations based on the Baron and Kenny model were run through multiple regression analyses. The findings demonstrated that transformational and transactional leadership styles have a partial mediator effect on employee commitment to organizational effectiveness. This study provides some insights into the importance of transformational leadership, especially into the dimension of individualized consideration and the influence of employee commitment on enhancing the effectiveness of an organization. Science Press 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6125/1/AJ%202020%20%28196%29.pdf Wan Muda, Wan Hanim Nadrah and Isa, Khairunesa and Othman, Nurul Ain and Atim, Asliaty and Goh, Khang Wen (2020) Employee commitment effect on organizational effectiveness: Malaysian perspective on a mediator roles in leadership style. Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University, 55 (2). pp. 1-11. ISSN 0258-2724 https://dx.doi.org/10.35741/issn.0258-2724.55.2.11
spellingShingle HD5650-5660 Employee participation in management. Employee ownership. Industrial democracy. Works councils
Wan Muda, Wan Hanim Nadrah
Isa, Khairunesa
Othman, Nurul Ain
Atim, Asliaty
Goh, Khang Wen
Employee commitment effect on organizational effectiveness: Malaysian perspective on a mediator roles in leadership style
title Employee commitment effect on organizational effectiveness: Malaysian perspective on a mediator roles in leadership style
title_full Employee commitment effect on organizational effectiveness: Malaysian perspective on a mediator roles in leadership style
title_fullStr Employee commitment effect on organizational effectiveness: Malaysian perspective on a mediator roles in leadership style
title_full_unstemmed Employee commitment effect on organizational effectiveness: Malaysian perspective on a mediator roles in leadership style
title_short Employee commitment effect on organizational effectiveness: Malaysian perspective on a mediator roles in leadership style
title_sort employee commitment effect on organizational effectiveness malaysian perspective on a mediator roles in leadership style
topic HD5650-5660 Employee participation in management. Employee ownership. Industrial democracy. Works councils
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6125/1/AJ%202020%20%28196%29.pdf
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