Solvent used in extraction process of agarwood: a systematic review

The method of extraction of Agarwood is usually dependent on the purpose of the extract. This systematic review aims to look at the number of studies that use different types of solvents in the process of extraction. There are 3 types of solvents commonly used in the extraction of agarwood essential...

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Main Authors: Zakaria, F., A. Talip, Balkis, M.Kahar, E.E., Muhammad, N., Abdullah, N., Basri, H.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Rynnye Lyan Resources 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6212/1/AJ%202020%20%28240%29.pdf
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author Zakaria, F.
A. Talip, Balkis
M.Kahar, E.E.
Muhammad, N.
Abdullah, N.
Basri, H.
author_facet Zakaria, F.
A. Talip, Balkis
M.Kahar, E.E.
Muhammad, N.
Abdullah, N.
Basri, H.
author_sort Zakaria, F.
collection UTHM
description The method of extraction of Agarwood is usually dependent on the purpose of the extract. This systematic review aims to look at the number of studies that use different types of solvents in the process of extraction. There are 3 types of solvents commonly used in the extraction of agarwood essential oils namely methanol, ethanol and water. Each solvent produces different extracts in terms of quantity and quality of the final product. However, there is controversy over the use of solvents as it may cause a cytotoxic effect on the user. Another common type of solvent is water. Although water is a cheap solvent and relatively safe, aqueous extracts have more impurities that make isolating the desired compound difficult. After the extraction process, the crude extract was fractionated into the desired compounds and this technique is widely applied, especially in the whole process of extraction of the agarwood. In conclusion, extraction solvents have certain advantages and disadvantages, and this is one of the reasons why this extraction method depends on the purpose of using the final product such as agarwood essential oil.
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spelling uthm.eprints-62122022-01-27T05:23:26Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6212/ Solvent used in extraction process of agarwood: a systematic review Zakaria, F. A. Talip, Balkis M.Kahar, E.E. Muhammad, N. Abdullah, N. Basri, H. TA168 Systems engineering The method of extraction of Agarwood is usually dependent on the purpose of the extract. This systematic review aims to look at the number of studies that use different types of solvents in the process of extraction. There are 3 types of solvents commonly used in the extraction of agarwood essential oils namely methanol, ethanol and water. Each solvent produces different extracts in terms of quantity and quality of the final product. However, there is controversy over the use of solvents as it may cause a cytotoxic effect on the user. Another common type of solvent is water. Although water is a cheap solvent and relatively safe, aqueous extracts have more impurities that make isolating the desired compound difficult. After the extraction process, the crude extract was fractionated into the desired compounds and this technique is widely applied, especially in the whole process of extraction of the agarwood. In conclusion, extraction solvents have certain advantages and disadvantages, and this is one of the reasons why this extraction method depends on the purpose of using the final product such as agarwood essential oil. Rynnye Lyan Resources 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6212/1/AJ%202020%20%28240%29.pdf Zakaria, F. and A. Talip, Balkis and M.Kahar, E.E. and Muhammad, N. and Abdullah, N. and Basri, H. (2020) Solvent used in extraction process of agarwood: a systematic review. Food Research, 4 (3). pp. 731-737. ISSN 2550-2166 https://doi.org/10.26656/fr.2017.4(3).333
spellingShingle TA168 Systems engineering
Zakaria, F.
A. Talip, Balkis
M.Kahar, E.E.
Muhammad, N.
Abdullah, N.
Basri, H.
Solvent used in extraction process of agarwood: a systematic review
title Solvent used in extraction process of agarwood: a systematic review
title_full Solvent used in extraction process of agarwood: a systematic review
title_fullStr Solvent used in extraction process of agarwood: a systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Solvent used in extraction process of agarwood: a systematic review
title_short Solvent used in extraction process of agarwood: a systematic review
title_sort solvent used in extraction process of agarwood a systematic review
topic TA168 Systems engineering
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6212/1/AJ%202020%20%28240%29.pdf
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AT muhammadn solventusedinextractionprocessofagarwoodasystematicreview
AT abdullahn solventusedinextractionprocessofagarwoodasystematicreview
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