Three-dimensional soft material micropatterning via grayscale photolithography for improved hydrophobicity of Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)

: In this present work, we aim to improve the hydrophobicity of a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) surface. Various heights of 3D PDMS micropillars were fabricated via grayscale photolithog�raphy, and improved wettability was investigated. Two approaches of PDMS replication were demonstrated, both usin...

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Main Authors: Abdul Hamid, Intan Sue Liana, Beh, Khi Khim, Mohamed Omar, Mohammad Faiz, Mohamad Zain, Khairu Anuar, Abd Rhaffor, Nuha, Hamid, Sofiyah Sal, Abd Manaf, Asrulnizam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2022
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Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6849/1/J13802_ac966de1e0374fd7ce1df89f74b667e8.pdf
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author Abdul Hamid, Intan Sue Liana
Beh, Khi Khim
Mohamed Omar, Mohammad Faiz
Mohamad Zain, Khairu Anuar
Abd Rhaffor, Nuha
Hamid, Sofiyah Sal
Abd Manaf, Asrulnizam
author_facet Abdul Hamid, Intan Sue Liana
Beh, Khi Khim
Mohamed Omar, Mohammad Faiz
Mohamad Zain, Khairu Anuar
Abd Rhaffor, Nuha
Hamid, Sofiyah Sal
Abd Manaf, Asrulnizam
author_sort Abdul Hamid, Intan Sue Liana
collection UTHM
description : In this present work, we aim to improve the hydrophobicity of a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) surface. Various heights of 3D PDMS micropillars were fabricated via grayscale photolithog�raphy, and improved wettability was investigated. Two approaches of PDMS replication were demonstrated, both using a single master mold to obtain the micropillar arrays. The different heights of fabricated PDMS micropillars were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and a surface profiler. The surface hydrophobicity was characterized by measuring the water contact angles. The fabrication of PDMS micropillar arrays was shown to be effective in modifying the contact angles of pure water droplets with the highest 157.3-degree water contact angle achieved by implementing a single mask grayscale lithography technique.
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spelling uthm.eprints-68492022-03-28T01:46:51Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6849/ Three-dimensional soft material micropatterning via grayscale photolithography for improved hydrophobicity of Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) Abdul Hamid, Intan Sue Liana Beh, Khi Khim Mohamed Omar, Mohammad Faiz Mohamad Zain, Khairu Anuar Abd Rhaffor, Nuha Hamid, Sofiyah Sal Abd Manaf, Asrulnizam TP Chemical technology : In this present work, we aim to improve the hydrophobicity of a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) surface. Various heights of 3D PDMS micropillars were fabricated via grayscale photolithog�raphy, and improved wettability was investigated. Two approaches of PDMS replication were demonstrated, both using a single master mold to obtain the micropillar arrays. The different heights of fabricated PDMS micropillars were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and a surface profiler. The surface hydrophobicity was characterized by measuring the water contact angles. The fabrication of PDMS micropillar arrays was shown to be effective in modifying the contact angles of pure water droplets with the highest 157.3-degree water contact angle achieved by implementing a single mask grayscale lithography technique. MDPI 2022 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6849/1/J13802_ac966de1e0374fd7ce1df89f74b667e8.pdf Abdul Hamid, Intan Sue Liana and Beh, Khi Khim and Mohamed Omar, Mohammad Faiz and Mohamad Zain, Khairu Anuar and Abd Rhaffor, Nuha and Hamid, Sofiyah Sal and Abd Manaf, Asrulnizam (2022) Three-dimensional soft material micropatterning via grayscale photolithography for improved hydrophobicity of Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS). Micromachines, 13 (78). pp. 1-13. ISSN 2072-666X https://doi.org/10.3390/mi13010078
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Abdul Hamid, Intan Sue Liana
Beh, Khi Khim
Mohamed Omar, Mohammad Faiz
Mohamad Zain, Khairu Anuar
Abd Rhaffor, Nuha
Hamid, Sofiyah Sal
Abd Manaf, Asrulnizam
Three-dimensional soft material micropatterning via grayscale photolithography for improved hydrophobicity of Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)
title Three-dimensional soft material micropatterning via grayscale photolithography for improved hydrophobicity of Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)
title_full Three-dimensional soft material micropatterning via grayscale photolithography for improved hydrophobicity of Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)
title_fullStr Three-dimensional soft material micropatterning via grayscale photolithography for improved hydrophobicity of Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)
title_full_unstemmed Three-dimensional soft material micropatterning via grayscale photolithography for improved hydrophobicity of Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)
title_short Three-dimensional soft material micropatterning via grayscale photolithography for improved hydrophobicity of Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)
title_sort three dimensional soft material micropatterning via grayscale photolithography for improved hydrophobicity of polydimethylsiloxane pdms
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6849/1/J13802_ac966de1e0374fd7ce1df89f74b667e8.pdf
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