Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis for a catalytic converter design

Design of catalytic converters involves four major components including casing, washcoat, catalyst and substrate. However, the design process is complicated as it involves various parameters. One of the problems faced by designers is obtaining the performance of catalytic converters where the...

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Main Author: Amirnordin, Shahrin Hisham
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
English
Published: 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7449/1/24p%20SHAHRIN%20HISHAM%20AMIRNORDIN.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7449/2/SHAHRIN%20HISHAM%20AMIRNORDIN%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7449/3/SHAHRIN%20HISHAM%20AMIRNORDIN%20WATERMARK.pdf
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author Amirnordin, Shahrin Hisham
author_facet Amirnordin, Shahrin Hisham
author_sort Amirnordin, Shahrin Hisham
collection UTHM
description Design of catalytic converters involves four major components including casing, washcoat, catalyst and substrate. However, the design process is complicated as it involves various parameters. One of the problems faced by designers is obtaining the performance of catalytic converters where the substrate is made up of a large number of cells. Therefore, an effort to solve the problem using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) with an alternative modeling technique is deployed. This study involved a preliminary design which employed an adapted sub-grid scale modeling as an alternative method for the analysis of substrate performance. The Pahl and Beitz's model was applied in the design process. The adapted sub-grid scale modeling was used to predict the pressure loss, select the cell shape and produce the performance chart which could show the relationship between the parameters involved. The proposed adapted sub-grid scale modelling method was found to give results within 5 % error which was better compared to the single channel method. Results also indicated the advantage of hexagonal-shaped over square-shaped cells in terms of pressure loss where the fonner showed a 43 % lower value than the latter. The Mechanical-Chemical Performance Mapping (MCPM) was finally obtained. The mapping could be used to assist in the substrate design of catalytic converters.
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spelling uthm.eprints-74492022-07-24T03:47:42Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7449/ Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis for a catalytic converter design Amirnordin, Shahrin Hisham TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics TL1-484 Motor vehicles. Cycles Design of catalytic converters involves four major components including casing, washcoat, catalyst and substrate. However, the design process is complicated as it involves various parameters. One of the problems faced by designers is obtaining the performance of catalytic converters where the substrate is made up of a large number of cells. Therefore, an effort to solve the problem using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) with an alternative modeling technique is deployed. This study involved a preliminary design which employed an adapted sub-grid scale modeling as an alternative method for the analysis of substrate performance. The Pahl and Beitz's model was applied in the design process. The adapted sub-grid scale modeling was used to predict the pressure loss, select the cell shape and produce the performance chart which could show the relationship between the parameters involved. The proposed adapted sub-grid scale modelling method was found to give results within 5 % error which was better compared to the single channel method. Results also indicated the advantage of hexagonal-shaped over square-shaped cells in terms of pressure loss where the fonner showed a 43 % lower value than the latter. The Mechanical-Chemical Performance Mapping (MCPM) was finally obtained. The mapping could be used to assist in the substrate design of catalytic converters. 2009-04 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7449/1/24p%20SHAHRIN%20HISHAM%20AMIRNORDIN.pdf text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7449/2/SHAHRIN%20HISHAM%20AMIRNORDIN%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7449/3/SHAHRIN%20HISHAM%20AMIRNORDIN%20WATERMARK.pdf Amirnordin, Shahrin Hisham (2009) Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis for a catalytic converter design. Masters thesis, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia.
spellingShingle TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
TL1-484 Motor vehicles. Cycles
Amirnordin, Shahrin Hisham
Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis for a catalytic converter design
title Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis for a catalytic converter design
title_full Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis for a catalytic converter design
title_fullStr Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis for a catalytic converter design
title_full_unstemmed Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis for a catalytic converter design
title_short Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis for a catalytic converter design
title_sort computational fluid dynamics cfd analysis for a catalytic converter design
topic TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
TL1-484 Motor vehicles. Cycles
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7449/1/24p%20SHAHRIN%20HISHAM%20AMIRNORDIN.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7449/2/SHAHRIN%20HISHAM%20AMIRNORDIN%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7449/3/SHAHRIN%20HISHAM%20AMIRNORDIN%20WATERMARK.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT amirnordinshahrinhisham computationalfluiddynamicscfdanalysisforacatalyticconverterdesign