Effect of sugar palm fibers on the properties of blended wheat starch/polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) -based biocomposite films
Sugar palm fiber has been added to reinforce starch, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) based film. The effect of reinforcement on different properties has been studied. It has been found that reinforcing plasticized starch/PVA matrix with palm fibers has considerably enhanced physical properties, the density...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/8935/1/J15892_6d1dcdfe9c485f79605f06c149d05e1b.pdf |
| _version_ | 1825710667478335488 |
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| author | Mohammed, Abdulrahman A.B.A. Hasan, Zaimah Omran, Abdoulhdi A. Borhana M. Elfaghi, Abdulhafid Hassan Ali, Yasir Akeel, Norie A.A. Ilyas, R.A. Sapuan, S.M. |
| author_facet | Mohammed, Abdulrahman A.B.A. Hasan, Zaimah Omran, Abdoulhdi A. Borhana M. Elfaghi, Abdulhafid Hassan Ali, Yasir Akeel, Norie A.A. Ilyas, R.A. Sapuan, S.M. |
| author_sort | Mohammed, Abdulrahman A.B.A. |
| collection | UTHM |
| description | Sugar palm fiber has been added to reinforce starch, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) based film. The effect of reinforcement on different properties has been studied. It has been found that reinforcing plasticized starch/PVA matrix with palm fibers has considerably enhanced physical properties, the density of the polymer declined to 1.21 g/cm3 with untreated fibers and to 1.32 g/cm3 with treated fibers, which created a lighter weight bioplastic, and a reduction occurred in water absorption (for example 3% of treated fiber showed 143% absorbed water after 30 min immersing in water) and water solubility. When compared to the films without fibers filler, films reinforced with fibers demonstrated a c3onsiderable improvement in the crystal profile; at 9% fiber load, it improved over double. Additionally, it has been noted that thermal stability has increased. The existence of treated and untreated fibers in the hybrid matrix revealed 23.3% and 24.6% mass residues at 495 �C, respectively. However, this enhancement did not coincide with a rise in mechanical properties, Whilst, |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-05T22:01:07Z |
| format | Article |
| id | uthm.eprints-8935 |
| institution | Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-05T22:01:07Z |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | uthm.eprints-89352023-06-18T01:36:13Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/8935/ Effect of sugar palm fibers on the properties of blended wheat starch/polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) -based biocomposite films Mohammed, Abdulrahman A.B.A. Hasan, Zaimah Omran, Abdoulhdi A. Borhana M. Elfaghi, Abdulhafid Hassan Ali, Yasir Akeel, Norie A.A. Ilyas, R.A. Sapuan, S.M. T Technology (General) Sugar palm fiber has been added to reinforce starch, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) based film. The effect of reinforcement on different properties has been studied. It has been found that reinforcing plasticized starch/PVA matrix with palm fibers has considerably enhanced physical properties, the density of the polymer declined to 1.21 g/cm3 with untreated fibers and to 1.32 g/cm3 with treated fibers, which created a lighter weight bioplastic, and a reduction occurred in water absorption (for example 3% of treated fiber showed 143% absorbed water after 30 min immersing in water) and water solubility. When compared to the films without fibers filler, films reinforced with fibers demonstrated a c3onsiderable improvement in the crystal profile; at 9% fiber load, it improved over double. Additionally, it has been noted that thermal stability has increased. The existence of treated and untreated fibers in the hybrid matrix revealed 23.3% and 24.6% mass residues at 495 �C, respectively. However, this enhancement did not coincide with a rise in mechanical properties, Whilst, Elsevier 2023 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/8935/1/J15892_6d1dcdfe9c485f79605f06c149d05e1b.pdf Mohammed, Abdulrahman A.B.A. and Hasan, Zaimah and Omran, Abdoulhdi A. Borhana and M. Elfaghi, Abdulhafid and Hassan Ali, Yasir and Akeel, Norie A.A. and Ilyas, R.A. and Sapuan, S.M. (2023) Effect of sugar palm fibers on the properties of blended wheat starch/polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) -based biocomposite films. Journal of Materials Research and Technology, 24. pp. 1043-1055. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2023.02.027 |
| spellingShingle | T Technology (General) Mohammed, Abdulrahman A.B.A. Hasan, Zaimah Omran, Abdoulhdi A. Borhana M. Elfaghi, Abdulhafid Hassan Ali, Yasir Akeel, Norie A.A. Ilyas, R.A. Sapuan, S.M. Effect of sugar palm fibers on the properties of blended wheat starch/polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) -based biocomposite films |
| title | Effect of sugar palm fibers on the properties of blended wheat starch/polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) -based biocomposite films |
| title_full | Effect of sugar palm fibers on the properties of blended wheat starch/polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) -based biocomposite films |
| title_fullStr | Effect of sugar palm fibers on the properties of blended wheat starch/polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) -based biocomposite films |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effect of sugar palm fibers on the properties of blended wheat starch/polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) -based biocomposite films |
| title_short | Effect of sugar palm fibers on the properties of blended wheat starch/polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) -based biocomposite films |
| title_sort | effect of sugar palm fibers on the properties of blended wheat starch polyvinyl alcohol pva based biocomposite films |
| topic | T Technology (General) |
| url | http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/8935/1/J15892_6d1dcdfe9c485f79605f06c149d05e1b.pdf |
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