Stryhnos potatorum and Pisum sativum as natural coagulant for meat food processing wastewater treatment: isotherm studies

This study was to determine the flocculation performance of Stryhnos Potatorum (Nirmali seed) and Pisum Sativum (pea seed) as natural coagulants for treating meat food processing wastewater (MFPW). A lab-scale treatment tank was developed to evaluate the effectiveness of MFPW treatment.The flocculat...

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Principais autores: Pahazri, Nor Fadzilah, Mohd Apandi, Najeeha, Radin Mohamed, Radin Maya Saphira, Ramathasan Nagarajah, Ramathasan Nagarajah, Mohd Apandid, Affah, Mohd Radzuan, Rosmawanie, Shamine S. Moganathan, Shamine S. Moganathan
Formato: Artigo
Idioma:English
Publicado em: Taylor&francis 2022
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/9795/1/J14628_2dbbe7cd8fe7db21bf56a92092cfd1af.pdf
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author Pahazri, Nor Fadzilah
Mohd Apandi, Najeeha
Radin Mohamed, Radin Maya Saphira
Ramathasan Nagarajah, Ramathasan Nagarajah
Mohd Apandid, Affah
Mohd Radzuan, Rosmawanie
Shamine S. Moganathan, Shamine S. Moganathan
author_facet Pahazri, Nor Fadzilah
Mohd Apandi, Najeeha
Radin Mohamed, Radin Maya Saphira
Ramathasan Nagarajah, Ramathasan Nagarajah
Mohd Apandid, Affah
Mohd Radzuan, Rosmawanie
Shamine S. Moganathan, Shamine S. Moganathan
author_sort Pahazri, Nor Fadzilah
collection UTHM
description This study was to determine the flocculation performance of Stryhnos Potatorum (Nirmali seed) and Pisum Sativum (pea seed) as natural coagulants for treating meat food processing wastewater (MFPW). A lab-scale treatment tank was developed to evaluate the effectiveness of MFPW treatment.The flocculation process was evaluated in relation to adsorbent dosage (30–330 mg/L), pH (4– 9) and mixing rate (100–350 rpm). Results showed that optimum dosage, pH and mixing rate for S. Potatorum were pH 8 with the dosage of 150 mg/L and 150 rpm mixing rate with the removal of turbidity, TSS, COD, O&G, and color are 91%, 97.6%, 58.4%, 79.9% and 84.3% respectively. Meanwhile, for P. Sativum, the optimum condition was observed at pH 8 with the dosage of 150 mg/L and 150 rpm mixing rate with the removal of turbidity, TSS, COD, O&G, and color 87.8%, 97.3%, 65.5%, 77.9% and 76.5% respectively. The Langmuir model was found to be the best fit (R2 > 0.95) for TSS, O&G and color removal from MFPW in both coagulants, compared to the Freundlich model for both natural coagulants. In contrast, the Freundlich isotherms were best described by the removal of turbidity (R2 = 0.97) and COD (R2 = 0.93) by using P. Sativum. The findings obtained showed that natural coagulants give an efficient treatment solution for improving MFPW quality
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spelling uthm.eprints-97952023-09-13T07:22:08Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/9795/ Stryhnos potatorum and Pisum sativum as natural coagulant for meat food processing wastewater treatment: isotherm studies Pahazri, Nor Fadzilah Mohd Apandi, Najeeha Radin Mohamed, Radin Maya Saphira Ramathasan Nagarajah, Ramathasan Nagarajah Mohd Apandid, Affah Mohd Radzuan, Rosmawanie Shamine S. Moganathan, Shamine S. Moganathan T Technology (General) This study was to determine the flocculation performance of Stryhnos Potatorum (Nirmali seed) and Pisum Sativum (pea seed) as natural coagulants for treating meat food processing wastewater (MFPW). A lab-scale treatment tank was developed to evaluate the effectiveness of MFPW treatment.The flocculation process was evaluated in relation to adsorbent dosage (30–330 mg/L), pH (4– 9) and mixing rate (100–350 rpm). Results showed that optimum dosage, pH and mixing rate for S. Potatorum were pH 8 with the dosage of 150 mg/L and 150 rpm mixing rate with the removal of turbidity, TSS, COD, O&G, and color are 91%, 97.6%, 58.4%, 79.9% and 84.3% respectively. Meanwhile, for P. Sativum, the optimum condition was observed at pH 8 with the dosage of 150 mg/L and 150 rpm mixing rate with the removal of turbidity, TSS, COD, O&G, and color 87.8%, 97.3%, 65.5%, 77.9% and 76.5% respectively. The Langmuir model was found to be the best fit (R2 > 0.95) for TSS, O&G and color removal from MFPW in both coagulants, compared to the Freundlich model for both natural coagulants. In contrast, the Freundlich isotherms were best described by the removal of turbidity (R2 = 0.97) and COD (R2 = 0.93) by using P. Sativum. The findings obtained showed that natural coagulants give an efficient treatment solution for improving MFPW quality Taylor&francis 2022 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/9795/1/J14628_2dbbe7cd8fe7db21bf56a92092cfd1af.pdf Pahazri, Nor Fadzilah and Mohd Apandi, Najeeha and Radin Mohamed, Radin Maya Saphira and Ramathasan Nagarajah, Ramathasan Nagarajah and Mohd Apandid, Affah and Mohd Radzuan, Rosmawanie and Shamine S. Moganathan, Shamine S. Moganathan (2022) Stryhnos potatorum and Pisum sativum as natural coagulant for meat food processing wastewater treatment: isotherm studies. SEPARATION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY. pp. 1-16. https://doi.org/10.1080/01496395.2022.2104732
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Pahazri, Nor Fadzilah
Mohd Apandi, Najeeha
Radin Mohamed, Radin Maya Saphira
Ramathasan Nagarajah, Ramathasan Nagarajah
Mohd Apandid, Affah
Mohd Radzuan, Rosmawanie
Shamine S. Moganathan, Shamine S. Moganathan
Stryhnos potatorum and Pisum sativum as natural coagulant for meat food processing wastewater treatment: isotherm studies
title Stryhnos potatorum and Pisum sativum as natural coagulant for meat food processing wastewater treatment: isotherm studies
title_full Stryhnos potatorum and Pisum sativum as natural coagulant for meat food processing wastewater treatment: isotherm studies
title_fullStr Stryhnos potatorum and Pisum sativum as natural coagulant for meat food processing wastewater treatment: isotherm studies
title_full_unstemmed Stryhnos potatorum and Pisum sativum as natural coagulant for meat food processing wastewater treatment: isotherm studies
title_short Stryhnos potatorum and Pisum sativum as natural coagulant for meat food processing wastewater treatment: isotherm studies
title_sort stryhnos potatorum and pisum sativum as natural coagulant for meat food processing wastewater treatment isotherm studies
topic T Technology (General)
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/9795/1/J14628_2dbbe7cd8fe7db21bf56a92092cfd1af.pdf
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