An ultrasonic system for detecting foreign contaminants in milk

Detection of foreign objects is of paramount importance to the dairy producers as it is connected to the safety and quality of the product. Hence it is important to monitor foreign object using suitable methods. Non-invasive methods in that they are not in contact with the milk and as such they do n...

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Main Authors: Ibrahim, Sallehuddin, Mohd. Khairi, Mohd. Taufiq, Md. Yunus, Mohd. Amri, Sahlan, Shafishuhaza
Format: Book Section
Published: Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH 2022
Subjects:
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author Ibrahim, Sallehuddin
Mohd. Khairi, Mohd. Taufiq
Md. Yunus, Mohd. Amri
Sahlan, Shafishuhaza
author_facet Ibrahim, Sallehuddin
Mohd. Khairi, Mohd. Taufiq
Md. Yunus, Mohd. Amri
Sahlan, Shafishuhaza
author_sort Ibrahim, Sallehuddin
collection ePrints
description Detection of foreign objects is of paramount importance to the dairy producers as it is connected to the safety and quality of the product. Hence it is important to monitor foreign object using suitable methods. Non-invasive methods in that they are not in contact with the milk and as such they do not affect the ingredient and structure. This paper presents an investigation on the utilisation of an ultrasonic system to detect and image unwanted contaminants in milk. 16 ultrasonic transducers are installed around a 73 mm × 73 mm milk carton. Four transceivers are mounted at each side of a square-shaped sensor jig. A simulation was performed utilizing the COMSOL software in order to analyze the propagation of ultrasonic wave on objects having various densities. Among the variables investigated are acoustic impedance, attenuation, frequency, time-of-flight and amplitude. The samples used in this research are contaminants having different densities i.e. metal, glass, wood and plastic. Results show that the ultrasonic system can detect foreign objects in milk.
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spelling utm.eprints-1007152023-04-30T08:57:00Z http://eprints.utm.my/100715/ An ultrasonic system for detecting foreign contaminants in milk Ibrahim, Sallehuddin Mohd. Khairi, Mohd. Taufiq Md. Yunus, Mohd. Amri Sahlan, Shafishuhaza TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Detection of foreign objects is of paramount importance to the dairy producers as it is connected to the safety and quality of the product. Hence it is important to monitor foreign object using suitable methods. Non-invasive methods in that they are not in contact with the milk and as such they do not affect the ingredient and structure. This paper presents an investigation on the utilisation of an ultrasonic system to detect and image unwanted contaminants in milk. 16 ultrasonic transducers are installed around a 73 mm × 73 mm milk carton. Four transceivers are mounted at each side of a square-shaped sensor jig. A simulation was performed utilizing the COMSOL software in order to analyze the propagation of ultrasonic wave on objects having various densities. Among the variables investigated are acoustic impedance, attenuation, frequency, time-of-flight and amplitude. The samples used in this research are contaminants having different densities i.e. metal, glass, wood and plastic. Results show that the ultrasonic system can detect foreign objects in milk. Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH 2022 Book Section PeerReviewed Ibrahim, Sallehuddin and Mohd. Khairi, Mohd. Taufiq and Md. Yunus, Mohd. Amri and Sahlan, Shafishuhaza (2022) An ultrasonic system for detecting foreign contaminants in milk. In: Control, Instrumentation and Mechatronics: Theory and Practice. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, 921 (NA). Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, Singapore, pp. 809-817. ISBN 978-981193922-8 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-3923-5_69 DOI:10.1007/978-981-19-3923-5_69
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Ibrahim, Sallehuddin
Mohd. Khairi, Mohd. Taufiq
Md. Yunus, Mohd. Amri
Sahlan, Shafishuhaza
An ultrasonic system for detecting foreign contaminants in milk
title An ultrasonic system for detecting foreign contaminants in milk
title_full An ultrasonic system for detecting foreign contaminants in milk
title_fullStr An ultrasonic system for detecting foreign contaminants in milk
title_full_unstemmed An ultrasonic system for detecting foreign contaminants in milk
title_short An ultrasonic system for detecting foreign contaminants in milk
title_sort ultrasonic system for detecting foreign contaminants in milk
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
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