A blockchain-based efficient, secure and anonymous conditional privacy-preserving and authentication scheme for the internet of vehicles
The rapid advancement in the area of the Internet of Vehicles (IoV) has provided numerous comforts to users due to its capability to support vehicles with wireless data communication. The exchange of information among vehicle nodes is critical due to the rapid and changing topologies, high mobility...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI
2022
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Online Access: | http://eprints.utm.my/100965/1/ArafatMohammedRashad2022_ABlockchainBasedEfficientSecureandAnonymous.pdf |
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author | Qureshi, Kashif Naseer Shahzad, Luqman Abdelmaboud, Abdelzahir Elfadil Eisa, Taiseer Abdalla Alamri, Bandar Javed, Ibrahim Tariq Al-Dhaqm, Arafat Crespi, Noel |
author_facet | Qureshi, Kashif Naseer Shahzad, Luqman Abdelmaboud, Abdelzahir Elfadil Eisa, Taiseer Abdalla Alamri, Bandar Javed, Ibrahim Tariq Al-Dhaqm, Arafat Crespi, Noel |
author_sort | Qureshi, Kashif Naseer |
collection | ePrints |
description | The rapid advancement in the area of the Internet of Vehicles (IoV) has provided numerous comforts to users due to its capability to support vehicles with wireless data communication. The exchange of information among vehicle nodes is critical due to the rapid and changing topologies, high mobility of nodes, and unpredictable network conditions. Finding a single trusted entity to store and distribute messages among vehicle nodes is also a challenging task. IoV is exposed to various security and privacy threats such as hijacking and unauthorized location tracking of smart vehicles. Traceability is an increasingly important aspect of vehicular communication to detect and penalize malicious nodes. Moreover, achieving both privacy and traceability can also be a challenging task. To address these challenges, this paper presents a blockchain-based efficient, secure, and anonymous conditional privacy-preserving and authentication mechanism for IoV networks. This solution is based on blockchain to allow vehicle nodes with mechanisms to become anonymous and take control of their data during the data communication and voting process. The proposed secure scheme provides conditional privacy to the users and the vehicles. To ensure anonymity, traceability, and unlinkability of data sharing among vehicles, we utilize Hyperledger Fabric to establish the blockchain. The proposed scheme fulfills the requirement to analyze different algorithms and schemes which are adopted for blockchain technology for a decentralized, secure, efficient, private, and traceable system. The proposed scheme examines and evaluates different consensus algorithms used in the blockchain and anonymization techniques to preserve privacy. This study also proposes a reputation-based voting system for Hyperledger Fabric to ensure a secure and reliable leader selection process in its consensus algorithm. The proposed scheme is evaluated with the existing state-of-the-art schemes and achieves better results. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-05T21:20:13Z |
format | Article |
id | utm.eprints-100965 |
institution | Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - ePrints |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-05T21:20:13Z |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | utm.eprints-1009652023-05-18T06:03:22Z http://eprints.utm.my/100965/ A blockchain-based efficient, secure and anonymous conditional privacy-preserving and authentication scheme for the internet of vehicles Qureshi, Kashif Naseer Shahzad, Luqman Abdelmaboud, Abdelzahir Elfadil Eisa, Taiseer Abdalla Alamri, Bandar Javed, Ibrahim Tariq Al-Dhaqm, Arafat Crespi, Noel QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science The rapid advancement in the area of the Internet of Vehicles (IoV) has provided numerous comforts to users due to its capability to support vehicles with wireless data communication. The exchange of information among vehicle nodes is critical due to the rapid and changing topologies, high mobility of nodes, and unpredictable network conditions. Finding a single trusted entity to store and distribute messages among vehicle nodes is also a challenging task. IoV is exposed to various security and privacy threats such as hijacking and unauthorized location tracking of smart vehicles. Traceability is an increasingly important aspect of vehicular communication to detect and penalize malicious nodes. Moreover, achieving both privacy and traceability can also be a challenging task. To address these challenges, this paper presents a blockchain-based efficient, secure, and anonymous conditional privacy-preserving and authentication mechanism for IoV networks. This solution is based on blockchain to allow vehicle nodes with mechanisms to become anonymous and take control of their data during the data communication and voting process. The proposed secure scheme provides conditional privacy to the users and the vehicles. To ensure anonymity, traceability, and unlinkability of data sharing among vehicles, we utilize Hyperledger Fabric to establish the blockchain. The proposed scheme fulfills the requirement to analyze different algorithms and schemes which are adopted for blockchain technology for a decentralized, secure, efficient, private, and traceable system. The proposed scheme examines and evaluates different consensus algorithms used in the blockchain and anonymization techniques to preserve privacy. This study also proposes a reputation-based voting system for Hyperledger Fabric to ensure a secure and reliable leader selection process in its consensus algorithm. The proposed scheme is evaluated with the existing state-of-the-art schemes and achieves better results. MDPI 2022 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/100965/1/ArafatMohammedRashad2022_ABlockchainBasedEfficientSecureandAnonymous.pdf Qureshi, Kashif Naseer and Shahzad, Luqman and Abdelmaboud, Abdelzahir and Elfadil Eisa, Taiseer Abdalla and Alamri, Bandar and Javed, Ibrahim Tariq and Al-Dhaqm, Arafat and Crespi, Noel (2022) A blockchain-based efficient, secure and anonymous conditional privacy-preserving and authentication scheme for the internet of vehicles. Applied Sciences (Switzerland), 12 (1). pp. 1-19. ISSN 2076-3417 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app12010476 DOI : 10.3390/app12010476 |
spellingShingle | QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science Qureshi, Kashif Naseer Shahzad, Luqman Abdelmaboud, Abdelzahir Elfadil Eisa, Taiseer Abdalla Alamri, Bandar Javed, Ibrahim Tariq Al-Dhaqm, Arafat Crespi, Noel A blockchain-based efficient, secure and anonymous conditional privacy-preserving and authentication scheme for the internet of vehicles |
title | A blockchain-based efficient, secure and anonymous conditional privacy-preserving and authentication scheme for the internet of vehicles |
title_full | A blockchain-based efficient, secure and anonymous conditional privacy-preserving and authentication scheme for the internet of vehicles |
title_fullStr | A blockchain-based efficient, secure and anonymous conditional privacy-preserving and authentication scheme for the internet of vehicles |
title_full_unstemmed | A blockchain-based efficient, secure and anonymous conditional privacy-preserving and authentication scheme for the internet of vehicles |
title_short | A blockchain-based efficient, secure and anonymous conditional privacy-preserving and authentication scheme for the internet of vehicles |
title_sort | blockchain based efficient secure and anonymous conditional privacy preserving and authentication scheme for the internet of vehicles |
topic | QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science |
url | http://eprints.utm.my/100965/1/ArafatMohammedRashad2022_ABlockchainBasedEfficientSecureandAnonymous.pdf |
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