Effects of feed pressure and retentate flow rate on the performance of locally developed polysulfone membrane oxygen enrichment system

Oxygen enrichment from surrounding air by using membrane is gaining wide acceptance through out the world today as an alternative to the conventional methods such as pressure swing adsorption and cryogenic system. Air separation using membrane is a more flexible process that requires lower capital i...

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Main Authors: Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi, Tan, Chin Yin, Chan, Fook Kiong
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Penerbit UTM Press 2001
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/1010/1/JT34F2.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/1010/3/jurnalteknologi/article/view/649
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author Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi
Tan, Chin Yin
Chan, Fook Kiong
author_facet Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi
Tan, Chin Yin
Chan, Fook Kiong
author_sort Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi
collection ePrints
description Oxygen enrichment from surrounding air by using membrane is gaining wide acceptance through out the world today as an alternative to the conventional methods such as pressure swing adsorption and cryogenic system. Air separation using membrane is a more flexible process that requires lower capital investment and simple operation. Studies and testing had been performed on a locally new developed polysulfone hollow fiber membrane system, where effects of feed pressure and retentate flow rate on the oxygen enrichment were observed. At constant retentate flow rate, permeate enrichment increased and then decreased with pressure due to the effect of pressure difference across the membrane, which affects the permeability of the skin layer. While at constant pressure, the highest permeate enrichment value was obtained at highest retentate flow rate due to the increase of permeation resistance. The highest oxygen purity obtained in this experiment was 27.2% and the O2 permeate enrichment was 1.295.
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spelling utm.eprints-10102017-11-01T04:17:50Z http://eprints.utm.my/1010/ Effects of feed pressure and retentate flow rate on the performance of locally developed polysulfone membrane oxygen enrichment system Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi Tan, Chin Yin Chan, Fook Kiong TP Chemical technology Oxygen enrichment from surrounding air by using membrane is gaining wide acceptance through out the world today as an alternative to the conventional methods such as pressure swing adsorption and cryogenic system. Air separation using membrane is a more flexible process that requires lower capital investment and simple operation. Studies and testing had been performed on a locally new developed polysulfone hollow fiber membrane system, where effects of feed pressure and retentate flow rate on the oxygen enrichment were observed. At constant retentate flow rate, permeate enrichment increased and then decreased with pressure due to the effect of pressure difference across the membrane, which affects the permeability of the skin layer. While at constant pressure, the highest permeate enrichment value was obtained at highest retentate flow rate due to the increase of permeation resistance. The highest oxygen purity obtained in this experiment was 27.2% and the O2 permeate enrichment was 1.295. Penerbit UTM Press 2001-06 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/1010/1/JT34F2.pdf text/html en http://eprints.utm.my/1010/3/jurnalteknologi/article/view/649 Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi and Tan, Chin Yin and Chan, Fook Kiong (2001) Effects of feed pressure and retentate flow rate on the performance of locally developed polysulfone membrane oxygen enrichment system. Jurnal Teknologi F, 34F . pp. 11-20. ISSN 0127-9696 DOI:10.11113/jt.v34.649
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi
Tan, Chin Yin
Chan, Fook Kiong
Effects of feed pressure and retentate flow rate on the performance of locally developed polysulfone membrane oxygen enrichment system
title Effects of feed pressure and retentate flow rate on the performance of locally developed polysulfone membrane oxygen enrichment system
title_full Effects of feed pressure and retentate flow rate on the performance of locally developed polysulfone membrane oxygen enrichment system
title_fullStr Effects of feed pressure and retentate flow rate on the performance of locally developed polysulfone membrane oxygen enrichment system
title_full_unstemmed Effects of feed pressure and retentate flow rate on the performance of locally developed polysulfone membrane oxygen enrichment system
title_short Effects of feed pressure and retentate flow rate on the performance of locally developed polysulfone membrane oxygen enrichment system
title_sort effects of feed pressure and retentate flow rate on the performance of locally developed polysulfone membrane oxygen enrichment system
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://eprints.utm.my/1010/1/JT34F2.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/1010/3/jurnalteknologi/article/view/649
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