Effectiveness of Ru/Mg/Ce supported on alumina catalyst for direct conversion of syngas to methane: Tailoring activity and physicochemical studies
The century of urbanisation and industrialisation had a great impact on the environment due to the rapid growth of the flue gas sectors. Thus, green technology is enforced to convert carbon dioxide (CO2) gas into methane (CH4) gas as an alternative fuel in electricity generation, particularly coal a...
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Language: | English |
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Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
2022
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Online Access: | http://eprints.utm.my/101040/1/SusilawatiToemen2022_EffectivenessofRuMgCeSupportedonAluminaCatalyst.pdf |
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author | Toemen, Susilawati Sulaiman, Siti Fadziana Mat Rosid, Salmiah Jamal Wan Abu Bakar, Wan Azelee Wan Mokhtar, Wan Nur Aini Nadarajan, Renugambaal Muda, Khalida Mat Rosid, Sarina |
author_facet | Toemen, Susilawati Sulaiman, Siti Fadziana Mat Rosid, Salmiah Jamal Wan Abu Bakar, Wan Azelee Wan Mokhtar, Wan Nur Aini Nadarajan, Renugambaal Muda, Khalida Mat Rosid, Sarina |
author_sort | Toemen, Susilawati |
collection | ePrints |
description | The century of urbanisation and industrialisation had a great impact on the environment due to the rapid growth of the flue gas sectors. Thus, green technology is enforced to convert carbon dioxide (CO2) gas into methane (CH4) gas as an alternative fuel in electricity generation, particularly coal and natural gas sources. Cerium (Ce) was recognised as one of the most basic and unique redox characteristics utilised in the promising methanation reaction among catalysts used. The trimetallic catalyst used in this work was prepared with Ce as the based catalyst and ruthenium/magnesium (Ru/Mg) as the impregnated metal. Response surface methodology projected the CO2 conversion to be less than 0.3% of the experimental value of 78.82% using the indicated parameters of 593 °C calcination temperature and 61 wt.% ratios. Ru/Mg/Ce/Al2O3 catalyst with 60 wt.% of Ce loading calcined at 600 °C produced 58.08% of CH4. The characterisation results revealed that CeO2, Mg(Al2O4), and RuO2 species were the active species for CO2 methanation selectivity, as observed in XRD and XPS analyses. The mesoporous structure and particle agglomeration resulted in a surface area of 147 m2/g. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-05T21:20:26Z |
format | Article |
id | utm.eprints-101040 |
institution | Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - ePrints |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-05T21:20:26Z |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | utm.eprints-1010402023-05-25T03:53:24Z http://eprints.utm.my/101040/ Effectiveness of Ru/Mg/Ce supported on alumina catalyst for direct conversion of syngas to methane: Tailoring activity and physicochemical studies Toemen, Susilawati Sulaiman, Siti Fadziana Mat Rosid, Salmiah Jamal Wan Abu Bakar, Wan Azelee Wan Mokhtar, Wan Nur Aini Nadarajan, Renugambaal Muda, Khalida Mat Rosid, Sarina QD Chemistry The century of urbanisation and industrialisation had a great impact on the environment due to the rapid growth of the flue gas sectors. Thus, green technology is enforced to convert carbon dioxide (CO2) gas into methane (CH4) gas as an alternative fuel in electricity generation, particularly coal and natural gas sources. Cerium (Ce) was recognised as one of the most basic and unique redox characteristics utilised in the promising methanation reaction among catalysts used. The trimetallic catalyst used in this work was prepared with Ce as the based catalyst and ruthenium/magnesium (Ru/Mg) as the impregnated metal. Response surface methodology projected the CO2 conversion to be less than 0.3% of the experimental value of 78.82% using the indicated parameters of 593 °C calcination temperature and 61 wt.% ratios. Ru/Mg/Ce/Al2O3 catalyst with 60 wt.% of Ce loading calcined at 600 °C produced 58.08% of CH4. The characterisation results revealed that CeO2, Mg(Al2O4), and RuO2 species were the active species for CO2 methanation selectivity, as observed in XRD and XPS analyses. The mesoporous structure and particle agglomeration resulted in a surface area of 147 m2/g. Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH 2022 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/101040/1/SusilawatiToemen2022_EffectivenessofRuMgCeSupportedonAluminaCatalyst.pdf Toemen, Susilawati and Sulaiman, Siti Fadziana and Mat Rosid, Salmiah Jamal and Wan Abu Bakar, Wan Azelee and Wan Mokhtar, Wan Nur Aini and Nadarajan, Renugambaal and Muda, Khalida and Mat Rosid, Sarina (2022) Effectiveness of Ru/Mg/Ce supported on alumina catalyst for direct conversion of syngas to methane: Tailoring activity and physicochemical studies. Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering, 47 (6). pp. 7023-7033. ISSN 2193-567X http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13369-021-06300-4 DOI : 10.1007/s13369-021-06300-4 |
spellingShingle | QD Chemistry Toemen, Susilawati Sulaiman, Siti Fadziana Mat Rosid, Salmiah Jamal Wan Abu Bakar, Wan Azelee Wan Mokhtar, Wan Nur Aini Nadarajan, Renugambaal Muda, Khalida Mat Rosid, Sarina Effectiveness of Ru/Mg/Ce supported on alumina catalyst for direct conversion of syngas to methane: Tailoring activity and physicochemical studies |
title | Effectiveness of Ru/Mg/Ce supported on alumina catalyst for direct conversion of syngas to methane: Tailoring activity and physicochemical studies |
title_full | Effectiveness of Ru/Mg/Ce supported on alumina catalyst for direct conversion of syngas to methane: Tailoring activity and physicochemical studies |
title_fullStr | Effectiveness of Ru/Mg/Ce supported on alumina catalyst for direct conversion of syngas to methane: Tailoring activity and physicochemical studies |
title_full_unstemmed | Effectiveness of Ru/Mg/Ce supported on alumina catalyst for direct conversion of syngas to methane: Tailoring activity and physicochemical studies |
title_short | Effectiveness of Ru/Mg/Ce supported on alumina catalyst for direct conversion of syngas to methane: Tailoring activity and physicochemical studies |
title_sort | effectiveness of ru mg ce supported on alumina catalyst for direct conversion of syngas to methane tailoring activity and physicochemical studies |
topic | QD Chemistry |
url | http://eprints.utm.my/101040/1/SusilawatiToemen2022_EffectivenessofRuMgCeSupportedonAluminaCatalyst.pdf |
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