Multi-walled carbon nanotube/Polydimethylsiloxane composite by simple solution mixing method

In this study, the Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotube (MWCNT) and polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) were prepared by using simple solution mixing method. However, the MWCNT have an issue to achieve stable polymer composite because the nanotubes can easily agglomerate and causes bundling when dispersed in polyme...

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Main Authors: Mohd. Zambri, Izzaty, Mohamed Sultan, Suhana, Yusof, Yusmeeraz, Mohd. Addi, Mitra, Natarajamoorthy, Mathan
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Published: 2022
Subjects:
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author Mohd. Zambri, Izzaty
Mohamed Sultan, Suhana
Yusof, Yusmeeraz
Mohd. Addi, Mitra
Natarajamoorthy, Mathan
author_facet Mohd. Zambri, Izzaty
Mohamed Sultan, Suhana
Yusof, Yusmeeraz
Mohd. Addi, Mitra
Natarajamoorthy, Mathan
author_sort Mohd. Zambri, Izzaty
collection ePrints
description In this study, the Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotube (MWCNT) and polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) were prepared by using simple solution mixing method. However, the MWCNT have an issue to achieve stable polymer composite because the nanotubes can easily agglomerate and causes bundling when dispersed in polymer. Thus, the MWCNT was dispersed in toluene using mechanical stirring and sonication process. As a result, sonication process shows excellent dispersion of MWCNT with toluene compared to mechanical stirring method. To prepare conductive polymer composite, MWCNT with 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 wt% concentrations were used. The dispersion processes of MWCNT in PDMS were characterized using Raman Spectroscopy. The intensity of D-band and G-band, ID/IG band decreases from 1.20 to 1.10 as the MWCNT content (6 wt% to 10 wt%) increases. This indicates less MWCNT defect occurred during dispersion process. Besides, the electrical conductivity of MWCNT/PDMS composite was investigated by using two point probe method. The conductivity of fabricated MWCNT/PDMS composite is in the range of 109 to 106 S/cm and a low percolation threshold is achieved at 4 wt% of MWCNT concentration in PDMS. Extension of this study is needed to improve the electrical conductivity of MWCNT/PDMS composite.
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institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - ePrints
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spelling utm.eprints-1011002023-06-01T08:12:22Z http://eprints.utm.my/101100/ Multi-walled carbon nanotube/Polydimethylsiloxane composite by simple solution mixing method Mohd. Zambri, Izzaty Mohamed Sultan, Suhana Yusof, Yusmeeraz Mohd. Addi, Mitra Natarajamoorthy, Mathan TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering In this study, the Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotube (MWCNT) and polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) were prepared by using simple solution mixing method. However, the MWCNT have an issue to achieve stable polymer composite because the nanotubes can easily agglomerate and causes bundling when dispersed in polymer. Thus, the MWCNT was dispersed in toluene using mechanical stirring and sonication process. As a result, sonication process shows excellent dispersion of MWCNT with toluene compared to mechanical stirring method. To prepare conductive polymer composite, MWCNT with 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 wt% concentrations were used. The dispersion processes of MWCNT in PDMS were characterized using Raman Spectroscopy. The intensity of D-band and G-band, ID/IG band decreases from 1.20 to 1.10 as the MWCNT content (6 wt% to 10 wt%) increases. This indicates less MWCNT defect occurred during dispersion process. Besides, the electrical conductivity of MWCNT/PDMS composite was investigated by using two point probe method. The conductivity of fabricated MWCNT/PDMS composite is in the range of 109 to 106 S/cm and a low percolation threshold is achieved at 4 wt% of MWCNT concentration in PDMS. Extension of this study is needed to improve the electrical conductivity of MWCNT/PDMS composite. 2022 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed Mohd. Zambri, Izzaty and Mohamed Sultan, Suhana and Yusof, Yusmeeraz and Mohd. Addi, Mitra and Natarajamoorthy, Mathan (2022) Multi-walled carbon nanotube/Polydimethylsiloxane composite by simple solution mixing method. In: 2nd Nanotechnology Malaysia Biennial Symposium, NanoSym 2021, 11 October 2021 - 13 October 2021, Virtual, Online. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-yljwmi
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Mohd. Zambri, Izzaty
Mohamed Sultan, Suhana
Yusof, Yusmeeraz
Mohd. Addi, Mitra
Natarajamoorthy, Mathan
Multi-walled carbon nanotube/Polydimethylsiloxane composite by simple solution mixing method
title Multi-walled carbon nanotube/Polydimethylsiloxane composite by simple solution mixing method
title_full Multi-walled carbon nanotube/Polydimethylsiloxane composite by simple solution mixing method
title_fullStr Multi-walled carbon nanotube/Polydimethylsiloxane composite by simple solution mixing method
title_full_unstemmed Multi-walled carbon nanotube/Polydimethylsiloxane composite by simple solution mixing method
title_short Multi-walled carbon nanotube/Polydimethylsiloxane composite by simple solution mixing method
title_sort multi walled carbon nanotube polydimethylsiloxane composite by simple solution mixing method
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
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AT mohamedsultansuhana multiwalledcarbonnanotubepolydimethylsiloxanecompositebysimplesolutionmixingmethod
AT yusofyusmeeraz multiwalledcarbonnanotubepolydimethylsiloxanecompositebysimplesolutionmixingmethod
AT mohdaddimitra multiwalledcarbonnanotubepolydimethylsiloxanecompositebysimplesolutionmixingmethod
AT natarajamoorthymathan multiwalledcarbonnanotubepolydimethylsiloxanecompositebysimplesolutionmixingmethod