Efficacious bioconversion of waste walnut shells to xylotetrose and xylopentose by free xylanase (Xy) and MOF immobilized xylanase (Xy-Cu-BTC)

This study uses a cost effective and efficient method for production of higher DP (degree of polymerization) Xylooligosaccharides (XOS) from xylan extracted from the waste walnut shells. Copper based metal organic framework (Cu-BTC MOF) was prepared for immobilization of free xylanase (Xy) enzyme by...

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Main Authors: Kaushal, Jyoti, Arya, Shailendra Kumar, Khatri, Madhu, Singh, Gursharan, Wan Azelee, Nur Izyan, Rajagopal, Rajinikanth, Chang, Soon Woong, Ravindran, Balasubramani, Awasthi, Mukesh Kumar
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Published: Elsevier Ltd 2022
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author Kaushal, Jyoti
Arya, Shailendra Kumar
Khatri, Madhu
Singh, Gursharan
Wan Azelee, Nur Izyan
Rajagopal, Rajinikanth
Chang, Soon Woong
Ravindran, Balasubramani
Awasthi, Mukesh Kumar
author_facet Kaushal, Jyoti
Arya, Shailendra Kumar
Khatri, Madhu
Singh, Gursharan
Wan Azelee, Nur Izyan
Rajagopal, Rajinikanth
Chang, Soon Woong
Ravindran, Balasubramani
Awasthi, Mukesh Kumar
author_sort Kaushal, Jyoti
collection ePrints
description This study uses a cost effective and efficient method for production of higher DP (degree of polymerization) Xylooligosaccharides (XOS) from xylan extracted from the waste walnut shells. Copper based metal organic framework (Cu-BTC MOF) was prepared for immobilization of free xylanase (Xy) enzyme by green synthesis method. Both free and immobilized xylanase (Xy-Cu-BTC) were able to cause the bioconversion of xylan (87.4% yield) into XOS. Predominant production of xylotetrose (X4) and xylopentose (X5) was observed for both the methods. Percentage XOS conversion for free enzyme (Xy) was found to be 4.1% X4 and 60.57% X5 whereas these values increased in case of immobilized system where 11.8% X4 and 64.2% X5 were produced. Xylose production was minute in case of immobilized xylanase 0.88% which makes it a better method for XOS production free from xylose interference. Xy-Cu-BTC MOF can hence be used as an attractive alternative for pure XOS production.
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spelling utm.eprints-1012492023-11-13T06:18:43Z http://eprints.utm.my/101249/ Efficacious bioconversion of waste walnut shells to xylotetrose and xylopentose by free xylanase (Xy) and MOF immobilized xylanase (Xy-Cu-BTC) Kaushal, Jyoti Arya, Shailendra Kumar Khatri, Madhu Singh, Gursharan Wan Azelee, Nur Izyan Rajagopal, Rajinikanth Chang, Soon Woong Ravindran, Balasubramani Awasthi, Mukesh Kumar TP Chemical technology This study uses a cost effective and efficient method for production of higher DP (degree of polymerization) Xylooligosaccharides (XOS) from xylan extracted from the waste walnut shells. Copper based metal organic framework (Cu-BTC MOF) was prepared for immobilization of free xylanase (Xy) enzyme by green synthesis method. Both free and immobilized xylanase (Xy-Cu-BTC) were able to cause the bioconversion of xylan (87.4% yield) into XOS. Predominant production of xylotetrose (X4) and xylopentose (X5) was observed for both the methods. Percentage XOS conversion for free enzyme (Xy) was found to be 4.1% X4 and 60.57% X5 whereas these values increased in case of immobilized system where 11.8% X4 and 64.2% X5 were produced. Xylose production was minute in case of immobilized xylanase 0.88% which makes it a better method for XOS production free from xylose interference. Xy-Cu-BTC MOF can hence be used as an attractive alternative for pure XOS production. Elsevier Ltd 2022 Article PeerReviewed Kaushal, Jyoti and Arya, Shailendra Kumar and Khatri, Madhu and Singh, Gursharan and Wan Azelee, Nur Izyan and Rajagopal, Rajinikanth and Chang, Soon Woong and Ravindran, Balasubramani and Awasthi, Mukesh Kumar (2022) Efficacious bioconversion of waste walnut shells to xylotetrose and xylopentose by free xylanase (Xy) and MOF immobilized xylanase (Xy-Cu-BTC). Bioresource Technology, 357 (NA). pp. 1-5. ISSN 0960-8524 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2022.127374 DOI : 10.1016/j.biortech.2022.127374
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Kaushal, Jyoti
Arya, Shailendra Kumar
Khatri, Madhu
Singh, Gursharan
Wan Azelee, Nur Izyan
Rajagopal, Rajinikanth
Chang, Soon Woong
Ravindran, Balasubramani
Awasthi, Mukesh Kumar
Efficacious bioconversion of waste walnut shells to xylotetrose and xylopentose by free xylanase (Xy) and MOF immobilized xylanase (Xy-Cu-BTC)
title Efficacious bioconversion of waste walnut shells to xylotetrose and xylopentose by free xylanase (Xy) and MOF immobilized xylanase (Xy-Cu-BTC)
title_full Efficacious bioconversion of waste walnut shells to xylotetrose and xylopentose by free xylanase (Xy) and MOF immobilized xylanase (Xy-Cu-BTC)
title_fullStr Efficacious bioconversion of waste walnut shells to xylotetrose and xylopentose by free xylanase (Xy) and MOF immobilized xylanase (Xy-Cu-BTC)
title_full_unstemmed Efficacious bioconversion of waste walnut shells to xylotetrose and xylopentose by free xylanase (Xy) and MOF immobilized xylanase (Xy-Cu-BTC)
title_short Efficacious bioconversion of waste walnut shells to xylotetrose and xylopentose by free xylanase (Xy) and MOF immobilized xylanase (Xy-Cu-BTC)
title_sort efficacious bioconversion of waste walnut shells to xylotetrose and xylopentose by free xylanase xy and mof immobilized xylanase xy cu btc
topic TP Chemical technology
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