Mixed finite element formulation for navier–stokes equations for magnetic effects on biomagnetic fluid in a rectangular channel

The article presents the mixed finite element formulation for examining the biomagnetic fluid dynamics as governed by the Navier–Stokes equation, coupled with energy and magnetic expressions. Both ferrohydrodynamics and magnetohydrodynamics describe the additional magnetic effects. For model discret...

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Main Authors: Kasiman, Erwan Hafizi, Kueh, Ahmad Beng Hong, Mohd. Yassin, Airil Yasreen, Saidina Amin, Norsarahaida, Amran, Mugahed, Fediuk, Roman, Kotov, Evgenii Vladimirovich, Gunasekaran, Murali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2022
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/102927/1/ErwanHafiziKasiman2022_MixedFiniteElementFormulationforNavier.pdf
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author Kasiman, Erwan Hafizi
Kueh, Ahmad Beng Hong
Mohd. Yassin, Airil Yasreen
Saidina Amin, Norsarahaida
Amran, Mugahed
Fediuk, Roman
Kotov, Evgenii Vladimirovich
Gunasekaran, Murali
author_facet Kasiman, Erwan Hafizi
Kueh, Ahmad Beng Hong
Mohd. Yassin, Airil Yasreen
Saidina Amin, Norsarahaida
Amran, Mugahed
Fediuk, Roman
Kotov, Evgenii Vladimirovich
Gunasekaran, Murali
author_sort Kasiman, Erwan Hafizi
collection ePrints
description The article presents the mixed finite element formulation for examining the biomagnetic fluid dynamics as governed by the Navier–Stokes equation, coupled with energy and magnetic expressions. Both ferrohydrodynamics and magnetohydrodynamics describe the additional magnetic effects. For model discretization, the Galerkin weighted residual method was performed. Departing from a good agreement with existing findings, a biomagnetic flow (blood) in a straight rectangular conduit was then simulated in the presence of a spatially changing magnetic distribution. By virtue of negligible spatial variation influence from the magnetic field, the effects of Lorentz force were not presently considered. It was further found that the model accurately exhibits the formation and distribution of vortices, temperature, and skin friction located adjacent to and remotely from the source of magnetic load following a rise in the magnetic intensity.
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spelling utm.eprints-1029272023-10-01T00:52:35Z http://eprints.utm.my/102927/ Mixed finite element formulation for navier–stokes equations for magnetic effects on biomagnetic fluid in a rectangular channel Kasiman, Erwan Hafizi Kueh, Ahmad Beng Hong Mohd. Yassin, Airil Yasreen Saidina Amin, Norsarahaida Amran, Mugahed Fediuk, Roman Kotov, Evgenii Vladimirovich Gunasekaran, Murali TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) The article presents the mixed finite element formulation for examining the biomagnetic fluid dynamics as governed by the Navier–Stokes equation, coupled with energy and magnetic expressions. Both ferrohydrodynamics and magnetohydrodynamics describe the additional magnetic effects. For model discretization, the Galerkin weighted residual method was performed. Departing from a good agreement with existing findings, a biomagnetic flow (blood) in a straight rectangular conduit was then simulated in the presence of a spatially changing magnetic distribution. By virtue of negligible spatial variation influence from the magnetic field, the effects of Lorentz force were not presently considered. It was further found that the model accurately exhibits the formation and distribution of vortices, temperature, and skin friction located adjacent to and remotely from the source of magnetic load following a rise in the magnetic intensity. MDPI 2022-04-02 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/102927/1/ErwanHafiziKasiman2022_MixedFiniteElementFormulationforNavier.pdf Kasiman, Erwan Hafizi and Kueh, Ahmad Beng Hong and Mohd. Yassin, Airil Yasreen and Saidina Amin, Norsarahaida and Amran, Mugahed and Fediuk, Roman and Kotov, Evgenii Vladimirovich and Gunasekaran, Murali (2022) Mixed finite element formulation for navier–stokes equations for magnetic effects on biomagnetic fluid in a rectangular channel. Materials, 15 (8). pp. 1-17. ISSN 1996-1944 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15082865 DOI:10.3390/ma15082865
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Kasiman, Erwan Hafizi
Kueh, Ahmad Beng Hong
Mohd. Yassin, Airil Yasreen
Saidina Amin, Norsarahaida
Amran, Mugahed
Fediuk, Roman
Kotov, Evgenii Vladimirovich
Gunasekaran, Murali
Mixed finite element formulation for navier–stokes equations for magnetic effects on biomagnetic fluid in a rectangular channel
title Mixed finite element formulation for navier–stokes equations for magnetic effects on biomagnetic fluid in a rectangular channel
title_full Mixed finite element formulation for navier–stokes equations for magnetic effects on biomagnetic fluid in a rectangular channel
title_fullStr Mixed finite element formulation for navier–stokes equations for magnetic effects on biomagnetic fluid in a rectangular channel
title_full_unstemmed Mixed finite element formulation for navier–stokes equations for magnetic effects on biomagnetic fluid in a rectangular channel
title_short Mixed finite element formulation for navier–stokes equations for magnetic effects on biomagnetic fluid in a rectangular channel
title_sort mixed finite element formulation for navier stokes equations for magnetic effects on biomagnetic fluid in a rectangular channel
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url http://eprints.utm.my/102927/1/ErwanHafiziKasiman2022_MixedFiniteElementFormulationforNavier.pdf
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