Simulation of forward osmosis and pressure retarded osmosis membrane performance: Effect of TiO2 nanoparticles loading on the semi-permeable membrane
Forward osmosis (FO) has made significant progress in recent years as an emerging membrane technology for the treatment of water and wastewater. Differential osmotic pressure is used to extract pure water across a semi-permeable membrane in this process. CFD simulations were used to investigate the...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Published: |
Elsevier Ltd
2022
|
| Subjects: |