Tailoring the substrate of thin film reverse osmosis membrane through a novel β-FeOOH nanorods templating strategy: An insight into the effects on interfacial polymerization of polyamide

The tailoring of the physico-chemical properties of thin film composite (TFC) membranes is essential to augment their separation performances. Maintaining a good balance between water productivity and rejection is one of the important criteria for efficient water treatment. This work reports a nanom...

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Main Authors: Suzaimi, Nur Diyana, Goh, Pei Sean, Wong, Kar Chun, Nik Malek, Nik Ahmad Nizam, Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi, Lim, Jun Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier B.V. 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/103425/1/GohPeiSean2022_TailoringtheSubstrateofThinFilmReverseOsmosis.pdf
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author Suzaimi, Nur Diyana
Goh, Pei Sean
Wong, Kar Chun
Nik Malek, Nik Ahmad Nizam
Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi
Lim, Jun Wei
author_facet Suzaimi, Nur Diyana
Goh, Pei Sean
Wong, Kar Chun
Nik Malek, Nik Ahmad Nizam
Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi
Lim, Jun Wei
author_sort Suzaimi, Nur Diyana
collection ePrints
description The tailoring of the physico-chemical properties of thin film composite (TFC) membranes is essential to augment their separation performances. Maintaining a good balance between water productivity and rejection is one of the important criteria for efficient water treatment. This work reports a nanomaterial-enabled templating strategy used for the construction of a TFC substrate layer. Beta ferric oxy-hydroxides (beta-FeOOH) nanorods were used as a pore forming template for polysulfone (PSf) substrate. The templating strategy using beta-FeOOH nano-rods increased the porosity and pore space connectivity of the PSf substrate, hence facilitating the formation of homogenous and defect-free polyamide selective layers through interfacial polymerization (IP) on top of the PSf substrate. The best membrane, a-TFC beta 2 which was fabricated using etched PSf substrate preloaded with 1 wt% beta-FeOOH exhibited an increase in water permeance by 3-fold compared to the neat TFC membrane while maintaining NaCl rejection of 97.5%. Furthermore, the templating strategy endowed the membrane with better 72 h operational stability, where the water permeance and selectivity were not much deteriorated compared to that of neat membrane. This study demonstrates the feasibility of using substrate templating technique to finetune the porosity and surface pore properties for an optimized IP reaction and hence, enhancing the desa-lination performance.
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spelling utm.eprints-1034252023-11-14T04:24:43Z http://eprints.utm.my/103425/ Tailoring the substrate of thin film reverse osmosis membrane through a novel β-FeOOH nanorods templating strategy: An insight into the effects on interfacial polymerization of polyamide Suzaimi, Nur Diyana Goh, Pei Sean Wong, Kar Chun Nik Malek, Nik Ahmad Nizam Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi Lim, Jun Wei TP Chemical technology The tailoring of the physico-chemical properties of thin film composite (TFC) membranes is essential to augment their separation performances. Maintaining a good balance between water productivity and rejection is one of the important criteria for efficient water treatment. This work reports a nanomaterial-enabled templating strategy used for the construction of a TFC substrate layer. Beta ferric oxy-hydroxides (beta-FeOOH) nanorods were used as a pore forming template for polysulfone (PSf) substrate. The templating strategy using beta-FeOOH nano-rods increased the porosity and pore space connectivity of the PSf substrate, hence facilitating the formation of homogenous and defect-free polyamide selective layers through interfacial polymerization (IP) on top of the PSf substrate. The best membrane, a-TFC beta 2 which was fabricated using etched PSf substrate preloaded with 1 wt% beta-FeOOH exhibited an increase in water permeance by 3-fold compared to the neat TFC membrane while maintaining NaCl rejection of 97.5%. Furthermore, the templating strategy endowed the membrane with better 72 h operational stability, where the water permeance and selectivity were not much deteriorated compared to that of neat membrane. This study demonstrates the feasibility of using substrate templating technique to finetune the porosity and surface pore properties for an optimized IP reaction and hence, enhancing the desa-lination performance. Elsevier B.V. 2022 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/103425/1/GohPeiSean2022_TailoringtheSubstrateofThinFilmReverseOsmosis.pdf Suzaimi, Nur Diyana and Goh, Pei Sean and Wong, Kar Chun and Nik Malek, Nik Ahmad Nizam and Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi and Lim, Jun Wei (2022) Tailoring the substrate of thin film reverse osmosis membrane through a novel β-FeOOH nanorods templating strategy: An insight into the effects on interfacial polymerization of polyamide. Journal of Membrane Science, 657 (120706). pp. 1-13. ISSN 0376-7388 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2022.120706 DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2022.120706
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Suzaimi, Nur Diyana
Goh, Pei Sean
Wong, Kar Chun
Nik Malek, Nik Ahmad Nizam
Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi
Lim, Jun Wei
Tailoring the substrate of thin film reverse osmosis membrane through a novel β-FeOOH nanorods templating strategy: An insight into the effects on interfacial polymerization of polyamide
title Tailoring the substrate of thin film reverse osmosis membrane through a novel β-FeOOH nanorods templating strategy: An insight into the effects on interfacial polymerization of polyamide
title_full Tailoring the substrate of thin film reverse osmosis membrane through a novel β-FeOOH nanorods templating strategy: An insight into the effects on interfacial polymerization of polyamide
title_fullStr Tailoring the substrate of thin film reverse osmosis membrane through a novel β-FeOOH nanorods templating strategy: An insight into the effects on interfacial polymerization of polyamide
title_full_unstemmed Tailoring the substrate of thin film reverse osmosis membrane through a novel β-FeOOH nanorods templating strategy: An insight into the effects on interfacial polymerization of polyamide
title_short Tailoring the substrate of thin film reverse osmosis membrane through a novel β-FeOOH nanorods templating strategy: An insight into the effects on interfacial polymerization of polyamide
title_sort tailoring the substrate of thin film reverse osmosis membrane through a novel β feooh nanorods templating strategy an insight into the effects on interfacial polymerization of polyamide
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://eprints.utm.my/103425/1/GohPeiSean2022_TailoringtheSubstrateofThinFilmReverseOsmosis.pdf
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