Development of regenerated cellulose/citric acid films with ionic liquids

Nowadays, the importance of green and biodegradable plastics as viable substitutes for non-degradable petroleum-based materials is felt more than ever. Regenerated cellulose (RC) as a potential candidate suffers from poor processability and inferior properties, limiting its wide applications. In thi...

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Main Authors: Soheilmoghaddam, Farhad, Sharifzadeh, Ghorbanali, Adelnia, Hossein, Wahit, Mat Uzir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/103531/1/MatUzirWahit2022_DevelopmentofRegeneratedCellulose.pdf
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author Soheilmoghaddam, Farhad
Sharifzadeh, Ghorbanali
Adelnia, Hossein
Wahit, Mat Uzir
author_facet Soheilmoghaddam, Farhad
Sharifzadeh, Ghorbanali
Adelnia, Hossein
Wahit, Mat Uzir
author_sort Soheilmoghaddam, Farhad
collection ePrints
description Nowadays, the importance of green and biodegradable plastics as viable substitutes for non-degradable petroleum-based materials is felt more than ever. Regenerated cellulose (RC) as a potential candidate suffers from poor processability and inferior properties, limiting its wide applications. In this study, it is demonstrated that citric acid (CA) enhances physical, mechanical, and thermal properties of RC films, due to RC-citric acid compatibility. 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride (EMIMCl) as a green ionic liquid was employed for the processing of RC. The optimum properties in terms of thermal stability, mechanical strength, contact angle, water uptake, and oxygen permeability were achieved at 10 wt% of CA. However, further incorporation of CA adversely affected the film properties. This behaviour was explained by the crosslinking and plasticizing effects of CA. Furthermore, in vitro cytotoxicity test demonstrated that RC/CA films are cytocompatible, suggesting the potential advantage of using these biopolymeric films for biomaterial and biological applications.
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spelling utm.eprints-1035312023-11-14T06:37:04Z http://eprints.utm.my/103531/ Development of regenerated cellulose/citric acid films with ionic liquids Soheilmoghaddam, Farhad Sharifzadeh, Ghorbanali Adelnia, Hossein Wahit, Mat Uzir TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Nowadays, the importance of green and biodegradable plastics as viable substitutes for non-degradable petroleum-based materials is felt more than ever. Regenerated cellulose (RC) as a potential candidate suffers from poor processability and inferior properties, limiting its wide applications. In this study, it is demonstrated that citric acid (CA) enhances physical, mechanical, and thermal properties of RC films, due to RC-citric acid compatibility. 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride (EMIMCl) as a green ionic liquid was employed for the processing of RC. The optimum properties in terms of thermal stability, mechanical strength, contact angle, water uptake, and oxygen permeability were achieved at 10 wt% of CA. However, further incorporation of CA adversely affected the film properties. This behaviour was explained by the crosslinking and plasticizing effects of CA. Furthermore, in vitro cytotoxicity test demonstrated that RC/CA films are cytocompatible, suggesting the potential advantage of using these biopolymeric films for biomaterial and biological applications. Springer 2022 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/103531/1/MatUzirWahit2022_DevelopmentofRegeneratedCellulose.pdf Soheilmoghaddam, Farhad and Sharifzadeh, Ghorbanali and Adelnia, Hossein and Wahit, Mat Uzir (2022) Development of regenerated cellulose/citric acid films with ionic liquids. Journal of Polymers and the Environment, 30 (2). pp. 613-621. ISSN 1566-2543 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10924-021-02218-y DOI: 10.1007/s10924-021-02218-y
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Soheilmoghaddam, Farhad
Sharifzadeh, Ghorbanali
Adelnia, Hossein
Wahit, Mat Uzir
Development of regenerated cellulose/citric acid films with ionic liquids
title Development of regenerated cellulose/citric acid films with ionic liquids
title_full Development of regenerated cellulose/citric acid films with ionic liquids
title_fullStr Development of regenerated cellulose/citric acid films with ionic liquids
title_full_unstemmed Development of regenerated cellulose/citric acid films with ionic liquids
title_short Development of regenerated cellulose/citric acid films with ionic liquids
title_sort development of regenerated cellulose citric acid films with ionic liquids
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url http://eprints.utm.my/103531/1/MatUzirWahit2022_DevelopmentofRegeneratedCellulose.pdf
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