Frictional and material deformation of aluminium alloy in cold forging test under different derivatives of palm oil lubrication condition

Metal forming is one of the foremost widespread techniques that is used for production. Lubrication and friction conditions affect the outcome of deformation during the metal forming process. Acknowledged as possible replacements for mineral oil-based lubricants, bio-oil lubricants have gained risin...

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Main Authors: Aiman, Y., Syahrullail, S.
Format: Article
Published: Springer Heidelberg 2022
Subjects:
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author Aiman, Y.
Syahrullail, S.
author_facet Aiman, Y.
Syahrullail, S.
author_sort Aiman, Y.
collection ePrints
description Metal forming is one of the foremost widespread techniques that is used for production. Lubrication and friction conditions affect the outcome of deformation during the metal forming process. Acknowledged as possible replacements for mineral oil-based lubricants, bio-oil lubricants have gained rising attention, as they play a crucial role in resolving environmental issues. In a Coulomb–Tresca friction model, a ring compression test was used to investigate the relationship between the Coulomb friction coefficient and Tresca shear friction. This article is presented as a case study in highlighting and modelling the use of different types of palm oil-based as a biolubricant in the cold-forging process using experimental and finite element methods. The findings show that the relationship of k behaves as a parabolic function when the friction is low (m < 0.65) and as an exponential function when the friction is high (m > 0.75), with a transitional area between the two conditions. From the result of the lubricant sample, palm stearin (PS) has demonstrated the lowest friction at m = 0.10 / µ = 0.05, compared to commercial metal-forming oil (m = 0.15 / µ = 0.075). The improvement of friction did not help in reducing the surface roughness (Ra) where palm mid olein had the lowest Ra value, although the friction that occurred during the test was high (m = 0.20 / µ = 0.09375). Palm kernel oil (PKO) has the highest friction value (m = 0.45 / µ = 01,875) compared to the other samples.
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spelling utm.eprints-1035942023-11-20T02:57:44Z http://eprints.utm.my/103594/ Frictional and material deformation of aluminium alloy in cold forging test under different derivatives of palm oil lubrication condition Aiman, Y. Syahrullail, S. TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Metal forming is one of the foremost widespread techniques that is used for production. Lubrication and friction conditions affect the outcome of deformation during the metal forming process. Acknowledged as possible replacements for mineral oil-based lubricants, bio-oil lubricants have gained rising attention, as they play a crucial role in resolving environmental issues. In a Coulomb–Tresca friction model, a ring compression test was used to investigate the relationship between the Coulomb friction coefficient and Tresca shear friction. This article is presented as a case study in highlighting and modelling the use of different types of palm oil-based as a biolubricant in the cold-forging process using experimental and finite element methods. The findings show that the relationship of k behaves as a parabolic function when the friction is low (m < 0.65) and as an exponential function when the friction is high (m > 0.75), with a transitional area between the two conditions. From the result of the lubricant sample, palm stearin (PS) has demonstrated the lowest friction at m = 0.10 / µ = 0.05, compared to commercial metal-forming oil (m = 0.15 / µ = 0.075). The improvement of friction did not help in reducing the surface roughness (Ra) where palm mid olein had the lowest Ra value, although the friction that occurred during the test was high (m = 0.20 / µ = 0.09375). Palm kernel oil (PKO) has the highest friction value (m = 0.45 / µ = 01,875) compared to the other samples. Springer Heidelberg 2022 Article PeerReviewed Aiman, Y. and Syahrullail, S. (2022) Frictional and material deformation of aluminium alloy in cold forging test under different derivatives of palm oil lubrication condition. Vol.:(0123456789)1 3Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering, 44 (396). pp. 1-15. ISSN 1678-5878 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40430-022-03669-7 DOI: 10.1007/s40430-022-03669-7
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Aiman, Y.
Syahrullail, S.
Frictional and material deformation of aluminium alloy in cold forging test under different derivatives of palm oil lubrication condition
title Frictional and material deformation of aluminium alloy in cold forging test under different derivatives of palm oil lubrication condition
title_full Frictional and material deformation of aluminium alloy in cold forging test under different derivatives of palm oil lubrication condition
title_fullStr Frictional and material deformation of aluminium alloy in cold forging test under different derivatives of palm oil lubrication condition
title_full_unstemmed Frictional and material deformation of aluminium alloy in cold forging test under different derivatives of palm oil lubrication condition
title_short Frictional and material deformation of aluminium alloy in cold forging test under different derivatives of palm oil lubrication condition
title_sort frictional and material deformation of aluminium alloy in cold forging test under different derivatives of palm oil lubrication condition
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
work_keys_str_mv AT aimany frictionalandmaterialdeformationofaluminiumalloyincoldforgingtestunderdifferentderivativesofpalmoillubricationcondition
AT syahrullails frictionalandmaterialdeformationofaluminiumalloyincoldforgingtestunderdifferentderivativesofpalmoillubricationcondition