Mechanical, microstructural, and dynamic mechanical properties of electrospun short nanofiber reinforced epoxy composites

Electrospun nanofibers are emerging reinforcing fillers with epoxy matrix owing to its high aspect ratio, surface area, and mechanical properties resulting in wider applications. Application of non-woven configuration of nanofiber mats, collected from electrospinning has been traditionally confined...

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Main Authors: Ahmed Shakil, Usaid, Nauman, Saad, Abu Hassan, Shukur, Yahya, Mohd. Yazid, Rushdan, Ahmad Ilyas, Che Othman, Faten Ermala, Binoj, Joseph Selvi, Yusof, Norhaniza
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Published: John Wiley and Sons Inc 2022
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author Ahmed Shakil, Usaid
Nauman, Saad
Abu Hassan, Shukur
Yahya, Mohd. Yazid
Rushdan, Ahmad Ilyas
Che Othman, Faten Ermala
Binoj, Joseph Selvi
Yusof, Norhaniza
author_facet Ahmed Shakil, Usaid
Nauman, Saad
Abu Hassan, Shukur
Yahya, Mohd. Yazid
Rushdan, Ahmad Ilyas
Che Othman, Faten Ermala
Binoj, Joseph Selvi
Yusof, Norhaniza
author_sort Ahmed Shakil, Usaid
collection ePrints
description Electrospun nanofibers are emerging reinforcing fillers with epoxy matrix owing to its high aspect ratio, surface area, and mechanical properties resulting in wider applications. Application of non-woven configuration of nanofiber mats, collected from electrospinning has been traditionally confined to improve interlaminar responses of fiber reinforced composites. However, potential of short nanofiber in improving bulk matrix properties cannot be under estimated. This study adopts matrix modification approach by incorporating different concentration of nylon 6 short nanofiber in epoxy matrix to investigate its influence on tensile and viscoelastic properties of nanocomposite. Results showed a moderate improvement in modulus for nanocomposites despite to general drop in strength, however fracture energy and failure strain improved significantly at an optimum concentration of 0.1 wt% nanofiber. In addition, highest storage modulus as well as damping factor was recorded with decline in glass transition temperature for 0.1 wt% nanofiber content. Moreover, it was revealed that addition of nanofiber altered brittle fracture to neck-featured ductile mode and effectively introduced energy absorbing interfaces making it well suit for diverse applications.
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spelling utm.eprints-1036962023-11-23T08:34:04Z http://eprints.utm.my/103696/ Mechanical, microstructural, and dynamic mechanical properties of electrospun short nanofiber reinforced epoxy composites Ahmed Shakil, Usaid Nauman, Saad Abu Hassan, Shukur Yahya, Mohd. Yazid Rushdan, Ahmad Ilyas Che Othman, Faten Ermala Binoj, Joseph Selvi Yusof, Norhaniza Q Science (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Electrospun nanofibers are emerging reinforcing fillers with epoxy matrix owing to its high aspect ratio, surface area, and mechanical properties resulting in wider applications. Application of non-woven configuration of nanofiber mats, collected from electrospinning has been traditionally confined to improve interlaminar responses of fiber reinforced composites. However, potential of short nanofiber in improving bulk matrix properties cannot be under estimated. This study adopts matrix modification approach by incorporating different concentration of nylon 6 short nanofiber in epoxy matrix to investigate its influence on tensile and viscoelastic properties of nanocomposite. Results showed a moderate improvement in modulus for nanocomposites despite to general drop in strength, however fracture energy and failure strain improved significantly at an optimum concentration of 0.1 wt% nanofiber. In addition, highest storage modulus as well as damping factor was recorded with decline in glass transition temperature for 0.1 wt% nanofiber content. Moreover, it was revealed that addition of nanofiber altered brittle fracture to neck-featured ductile mode and effectively introduced energy absorbing interfaces making it well suit for diverse applications. John Wiley and Sons Inc 2022-10 Article PeerReviewed Ahmed Shakil, Usaid and Nauman, Saad and Abu Hassan, Shukur and Yahya, Mohd. Yazid and Rushdan, Ahmad Ilyas and Che Othman, Faten Ermala and Binoj, Joseph Selvi and Yusof, Norhaniza (2022) Mechanical, microstructural, and dynamic mechanical properties of electrospun short nanofiber reinforced epoxy composites. Polymer Composites, 43 (10). pp. 7028-7043. ISSN 0272-8397 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pc.26765 DOI:10.1002/pc.26765
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Ahmed Shakil, Usaid
Nauman, Saad
Abu Hassan, Shukur
Yahya, Mohd. Yazid
Rushdan, Ahmad Ilyas
Che Othman, Faten Ermala
Binoj, Joseph Selvi
Yusof, Norhaniza
Mechanical, microstructural, and dynamic mechanical properties of electrospun short nanofiber reinforced epoxy composites
title Mechanical, microstructural, and dynamic mechanical properties of electrospun short nanofiber reinforced epoxy composites
title_full Mechanical, microstructural, and dynamic mechanical properties of electrospun short nanofiber reinforced epoxy composites
title_fullStr Mechanical, microstructural, and dynamic mechanical properties of electrospun short nanofiber reinforced epoxy composites
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical, microstructural, and dynamic mechanical properties of electrospun short nanofiber reinforced epoxy composites
title_short Mechanical, microstructural, and dynamic mechanical properties of electrospun short nanofiber reinforced epoxy composites
title_sort mechanical microstructural and dynamic mechanical properties of electrospun short nanofiber reinforced epoxy composites
topic Q Science (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
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