CO2 plasticization resistance membrane for natural gas sweetening process: defining optimum operating conditions for stable operation

Membranes with a stable performance during the natural gas sweetening process application are highly demanded. This subject has been immensely explored due to several challenges faced by conventionally used polymeric membranes, especially the high tendency of plasticization and physical aging. In th...

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Main Authors: Kadirkhan, Farahdila, Goh, Pei Sean, Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi, Wan Mustapa, Wan Nurul Ffazida, Mohamad Halim, Mohd. Hanif, Soh, Wei Kian, Yeo, Siew Yean
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2022
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/103853/1/GohPeiSean2022_CO2PlasticizationResistanceMembraneforNatural.pdf
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author Kadirkhan, Farahdila
Goh, Pei Sean
Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi
Wan Mustapa, Wan Nurul Ffazida
Mohamad Halim, Mohd. Hanif
Soh, Wei Kian
Yeo, Siew Yean
author_facet Kadirkhan, Farahdila
Goh, Pei Sean
Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi
Wan Mustapa, Wan Nurul Ffazida
Mohamad Halim, Mohd. Hanif
Soh, Wei Kian
Yeo, Siew Yean
author_sort Kadirkhan, Farahdila
collection ePrints
description Membranes with a stable performance during the natural gas sweetening process application are highly demanded. This subject has been immensely explored due to several challenges faced by conventionally used polymeric membranes, especially the high tendency of plasticization and physical aging. In this study, polysulfone (PSf) hollow-fiber membrane was formulated and tested for its application in natural gas sweetening based on several compositions of CO2/CH4 mixed gas. The effects of operating conditions such as pressure, temperature and CO2 feed composition on separation performance were analyzed. The findings showed that the formulated membrane exhibited decreasing CO2 permeation trend with the increase in pressure. Conversely, the increase in operating temperature boosted the CO2 permeation. High productivity can be attained at higher operating temperatures with a reduction in product purity. Interestingly, since PSf has higher plasticization pressure, it was not affected by the change in CO2 percentage up to 70% CO2. The experimental study showed that the membrane material formulated in this study can be potentially evaluated at the field stage. Longer testing duration is needed with the real feed gas, appropriate pre-treatment based on the material limitations, and optimum operating conditions at the site to further confirm the membrane’s long-term lifetime, resistance, and stability.
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spelling utm.eprints-1038532023-12-01T02:13:18Z http://eprints.utm.my/103853/ CO2 plasticization resistance membrane for natural gas sweetening process: defining optimum operating conditions for stable operation Kadirkhan, Farahdila Goh, Pei Sean Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi Wan Mustapa, Wan Nurul Ffazida Mohamad Halim, Mohd. Hanif Soh, Wei Kian Yeo, Siew Yean Q Science (General) Membranes with a stable performance during the natural gas sweetening process application are highly demanded. This subject has been immensely explored due to several challenges faced by conventionally used polymeric membranes, especially the high tendency of plasticization and physical aging. In this study, polysulfone (PSf) hollow-fiber membrane was formulated and tested for its application in natural gas sweetening based on several compositions of CO2/CH4 mixed gas. The effects of operating conditions such as pressure, temperature and CO2 feed composition on separation performance were analyzed. The findings showed that the formulated membrane exhibited decreasing CO2 permeation trend with the increase in pressure. Conversely, the increase in operating temperature boosted the CO2 permeation. High productivity can be attained at higher operating temperatures with a reduction in product purity. Interestingly, since PSf has higher plasticization pressure, it was not affected by the change in CO2 percentage up to 70% CO2. The experimental study showed that the membrane material formulated in this study can be potentially evaluated at the field stage. Longer testing duration is needed with the real feed gas, appropriate pre-treatment based on the material limitations, and optimum operating conditions at the site to further confirm the membrane’s long-term lifetime, resistance, and stability. MDPI 2022-11 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/103853/1/GohPeiSean2022_CO2PlasticizationResistanceMembraneforNatural.pdf Kadirkhan, Farahdila and Goh, Pei Sean and Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi and Wan Mustapa, Wan Nurul Ffazida and Mohamad Halim, Mohd. Hanif and Soh, Wei Kian and Yeo, Siew Yean (2022) CO2 plasticization resistance membrane for natural gas sweetening process: defining optimum operating conditions for stable operation. Polymers, 14 (21). pp. 1-18. ISSN 2073-4360 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14214537 DOI:10.3390/polym14214537
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Kadirkhan, Farahdila
Goh, Pei Sean
Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi
Wan Mustapa, Wan Nurul Ffazida
Mohamad Halim, Mohd. Hanif
Soh, Wei Kian
Yeo, Siew Yean
CO2 plasticization resistance membrane for natural gas sweetening process: defining optimum operating conditions for stable operation
title CO2 plasticization resistance membrane for natural gas sweetening process: defining optimum operating conditions for stable operation
title_full CO2 plasticization resistance membrane for natural gas sweetening process: defining optimum operating conditions for stable operation
title_fullStr CO2 plasticization resistance membrane for natural gas sweetening process: defining optimum operating conditions for stable operation
title_full_unstemmed CO2 plasticization resistance membrane for natural gas sweetening process: defining optimum operating conditions for stable operation
title_short CO2 plasticization resistance membrane for natural gas sweetening process: defining optimum operating conditions for stable operation
title_sort co2 plasticization resistance membrane for natural gas sweetening process defining optimum operating conditions for stable operation
topic Q Science (General)
url http://eprints.utm.my/103853/1/GohPeiSean2022_CO2PlasticizationResistanceMembraneforNatural.pdf
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