Non-parametric multiple inputs prediction model for magnetic field dependent complex modulus of magnetorheological elastomer

This study introduces a novel platform to predict complex modulus variables as a function of the applied magnetic field and other imperative variables using machine learning. The complex modulus prediction of magnetorheological (MR) elastomers is a challenging process, attributable to the material’s...

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Main Authors: Saharuddin, Kasma Diana, Mohammed Ariff, Mohd. Hatta, Bahiuddin, Irfan, Ubaidillah, Ubaidillah, Mazlan, Saiful Amri, Abdul Aziz, Siti Aishah, Nazmi, Nurhazimah, Abdul Fatah, Abdul Yasser, Shapiai, Mohd. Ibrahim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Research 2022
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/103975/1/MohdHattaMohammad2022_NonParametricMultipleInputsPrediction.pdf
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author Saharuddin, Kasma Diana
Mohammed Ariff, Mohd. Hatta
Bahiuddin, Irfan
Ubaidillah, Ubaidillah
Mazlan, Saiful Amri
Abdul Aziz, Siti Aishah
Nazmi, Nurhazimah
Abdul Fatah, Abdul Yasser
Shapiai, Mohd. Ibrahim
author_facet Saharuddin, Kasma Diana
Mohammed Ariff, Mohd. Hatta
Bahiuddin, Irfan
Ubaidillah, Ubaidillah
Mazlan, Saiful Amri
Abdul Aziz, Siti Aishah
Nazmi, Nurhazimah
Abdul Fatah, Abdul Yasser
Shapiai, Mohd. Ibrahim
author_sort Saharuddin, Kasma Diana
collection ePrints
description This study introduces a novel platform to predict complex modulus variables as a function of the applied magnetic field and other imperative variables using machine learning. The complex modulus prediction of magnetorheological (MR) elastomers is a challenging process, attributable to the material’s highly nonlinear nature. This problem becomes apparent when considering various possible fabrication parameters. Furthermore, traditional parametric modeling methods are limited when applied to solve larger-scale cases involving large databases. Consequently, the application of non-parametric modeling such as machine learning has gained increasing attraction in recent years. Therefore, this work proposes a data-driven approach for predicting multiple input-dependent complex moduli using feedforward neural networks. Besides excitation frequency and magnetic flux density as operating conditions, the inputs consider compositions and curing conditions represented by magnetic particle weight percentage and the curing magnetic field, respectively. Extreme learning machines and artificial neural networks were used to train the models. The simulation results obtained at various curing conditions and other inputs confirm that the predicted complex modulus has high accuracy with an R2 of about 0.997, as compared to the experimental results. Furthermore, the predicted complex modulus pattern and magnetorheological effect agree with the experimental data using both the learned and unlearned data.
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spelling utm.eprints-1039752023-12-11T01:48:31Z http://eprints.utm.my/103975/ Non-parametric multiple inputs prediction model for magnetic field dependent complex modulus of magnetorheological elastomer Saharuddin, Kasma Diana Mohammed Ariff, Mohd. Hatta Bahiuddin, Irfan Ubaidillah, Ubaidillah Mazlan, Saiful Amri Abdul Aziz, Siti Aishah Nazmi, Nurhazimah Abdul Fatah, Abdul Yasser Shapiai, Mohd. Ibrahim TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery This study introduces a novel platform to predict complex modulus variables as a function of the applied magnetic field and other imperative variables using machine learning. The complex modulus prediction of magnetorheological (MR) elastomers is a challenging process, attributable to the material’s highly nonlinear nature. This problem becomes apparent when considering various possible fabrication parameters. Furthermore, traditional parametric modeling methods are limited when applied to solve larger-scale cases involving large databases. Consequently, the application of non-parametric modeling such as machine learning has gained increasing attraction in recent years. Therefore, this work proposes a data-driven approach for predicting multiple input-dependent complex moduli using feedforward neural networks. Besides excitation frequency and magnetic flux density as operating conditions, the inputs consider compositions and curing conditions represented by magnetic particle weight percentage and the curing magnetic field, respectively. Extreme learning machines and artificial neural networks were used to train the models. The simulation results obtained at various curing conditions and other inputs confirm that the predicted complex modulus has high accuracy with an R2 of about 0.997, as compared to the experimental results. Furthermore, the predicted complex modulus pattern and magnetorheological effect agree with the experimental data using both the learned and unlearned data. Nature Research 2022-12 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/103975/1/MohdHattaMohammad2022_NonParametricMultipleInputsPrediction.pdf Saharuddin, Kasma Diana and Mohammed Ariff, Mohd. Hatta and Bahiuddin, Irfan and Ubaidillah, Ubaidillah and Mazlan, Saiful Amri and Abdul Aziz, Siti Aishah and Nazmi, Nurhazimah and Abdul Fatah, Abdul Yasser and Shapiai, Mohd. Ibrahim (2022) Non-parametric multiple inputs prediction model for magnetic field dependent complex modulus of magnetorheological elastomer. Scientific Reports, 12 (1). pp. 1-19. ISSN 2045-2322 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-06643-4 DOI:10.1038/s41598-022-06643-4
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Saharuddin, Kasma Diana
Mohammed Ariff, Mohd. Hatta
Bahiuddin, Irfan
Ubaidillah, Ubaidillah
Mazlan, Saiful Amri
Abdul Aziz, Siti Aishah
Nazmi, Nurhazimah
Abdul Fatah, Abdul Yasser
Shapiai, Mohd. Ibrahim
Non-parametric multiple inputs prediction model for magnetic field dependent complex modulus of magnetorheological elastomer
title Non-parametric multiple inputs prediction model for magnetic field dependent complex modulus of magnetorheological elastomer
title_full Non-parametric multiple inputs prediction model for magnetic field dependent complex modulus of magnetorheological elastomer
title_fullStr Non-parametric multiple inputs prediction model for magnetic field dependent complex modulus of magnetorheological elastomer
title_full_unstemmed Non-parametric multiple inputs prediction model for magnetic field dependent complex modulus of magnetorheological elastomer
title_short Non-parametric multiple inputs prediction model for magnetic field dependent complex modulus of magnetorheological elastomer
title_sort non parametric multiple inputs prediction model for magnetic field dependent complex modulus of magnetorheological elastomer
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://eprints.utm.my/103975/1/MohdHattaMohammad2022_NonParametricMultipleInputsPrediction.pdf
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